• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image database

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Color Image Segmentation by statistical approach (확률적 방법을 통한 컬러 영상 분할)

  • Gang Seon-Do;Yu Heon-U;Jang Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1677-1683
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    • 2006
  • Color image segmentation is useful for fast retrieval in large image database. For that purpose, new image segmentation technique based on the probability of pixel distribution in the image is proposed. Color image is first divided into R, G, and B channel images. Then, pixel distribution from each of channel image is extracted to select to which it is similar among the well known probabilistic distribution function-Weibull, Exponential, Beta, Gamma, Normal, and Uniform. We use sum of least square error to measure of the quality how well an image is fitted to distribution. That P.d.f has minimum score in relation to sum of square error is chosen. Next, each image is quantized into 4 gray levels by applying thresholds to the c.d.f of the selected distribution of each channel. Finally, three quantized images are combined into one color image to obtain final segmentation result. To show the validity of the proposed method, experiments on some images are performed.

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Development of the Management Software and Construction of Database for the Genetic Resources of Silkworms (누에유전자원 관리프로그램 개발 및 정보 DB화)

  • 손봉희;강필돈;이상욱
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2001
  • At present, more than 300 races of the Silkworm are conserved and used as valuable genetic resources. But because of the uneffectiveness of manual data management, faster and systematic data base construction is needed. So, development of silkworm genetic resources management program has been begun and the result can be practically used. When developing the program, Visual basic was used for data input system construction, and MS Access for database. IIS(Internet Information System) and ASP(Active Server Page) was also used for searching data and information with Internet Web Server and Web Browser which is comfortable for constructing database and providing information. Data input item consists of 46 practical characteristics such as race name, moltinism, larval period and pupation percentage etc.. And these characteristics are classified with qualitative and quantitative character. Photographs of silkworm, cocoon and other related items were scanned and the image data was recorded on the database.

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Construction of an PFT database with various clinical information using optical character recognition and regular expression technique

  • Park, Man Young;Park, Rae Woong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2017
  • The pulmonary function test (PFT) is an essential data source for evaluating the effect of drugs on the lungs or the status of lung function. However, the numeric values of PFT cannot be easily used for clinical studies without labor-intensive manual efforts, because PFTs are usually recorded as image files. This study was aimed at constructing a de-identified, open-access PFT database with various clinical information. For constructing the PFT database, optical character recognition (OCR), regular expression, and the parsing technique were used to extract alphanumeric data from the PFT images in a Korean tertiary teaching hospital. This longitudinal observational database contains 413,000 measurements of PFT from 183,000 patients.

Hartley Transform Based Fingerprint Matching

  • Bharkad, Sangita;Kokare, Manesh
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2012
  • The Hartley transform based feature extraction method is proposed for fingerprint matching. Hartley transform is applied on a smaller region that has been cropped around the core point. The performance of this proposed method is evaluated based on the standard database of Bologna University and the database of the FVC2002. We used the city block distance to compute the similarity between the test fingerprint and database fingerprint image. The results obtained are compared with the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) based method. The experimental results show that, the proposed method reduces the false acceptance rate (FAR) from 21.48% to 16.74 % based on the database of Bologna University and from 31.29% to 28.69% based on the FVC2002 database.

A Road Database Update Method for Vehicle Routing Using GPS Cellular Phone (GPS 휴대폰을 이용한 차량경로용 도로망 데이터베이스 수정 방안)

  • Jang, Young-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2007
  • As the use of vehicle route application and LBS(location based service) are fast grew, the importance of maintaining road network data is also increased. To maintain road data accuracy, we can collect road data by driving real roads with probe vehicle, or using digital image processing for the extraction of roads from aerial imagery. After compare the new road data to current database, we can update the road database, but that job is mostly time and money consuming or can be inaccurate. In this paper, an updating method of using GPS(global positioning system) enabled cell phone is proposed. By using GPS phone, we can update road database easily and sufficiently accurately.

Design for Creating Full-Text Database of Korean Dissertation (대학도서관의 학위논문 전문DB구축방안)

  • 방준필
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to design the solution for creating full-text database of Korean dissertaion, After considering file formats for text based and image based database, Viewer, Search, Copy Right, Abstracts and Indexes, situation of Korea University Library, decided the principles of creating database. And suggested the design to produce the database for Korea University Library, that is easy to get file format conversion in case of the introducing new technology for the future.

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The study on the Exterior Lighting Database by Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통한 경관조명 데이터베이스 구축에 대한 연구)

  • 김회서;이성주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an exterior lighting design database system for building lighting design. This database system has been designed to work internet web service as a design tool for architect and architecture student who are not profession of lighting design. In this study, exterior lighting database system has been accumulated with rendering image of each building from and lighting projector placement.

Construction of Retrieval-Based Medical Database

  • Shin Yong-Won;Koo Bong-Oh;Park Byung-Rae
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2004
  • In the current field of Medical Informatics, the information increases, and changes fast, so we can access the various data types which are ranged from text to image type. A small number of technician digitizes these data to establish database, but it is needed a lot of money and time. Therefore digitization by many end-users confronting data and establishment of searching database is needed to manage increasing information effectively. New data and information are taken fast to provide the quality of care, diagnosis which is the basic work in the medicine. And also It is needed the medical database for purpose of private study and novice education, which is tool to make various data become knowledge. However, current medical database is used and developed only for the purpose of hospital work management. In this study, using text input, file import and object images are digitized to establish database by people who are worked at the medicine field but can not expertise to program. Data are hierarchically constructed and then knowledge is established using a tree type database establishment method. Consequently, we can get data fast and exactly through search, apply it to study as subject-oriented classification, apply it to diagnosis as time-depended reflection of data, and apply it to education and precaution through function of publishing questions and reusability of data.

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Object-Based Image Retrieval Using Color Adjacency and Clustering Method (컬러 인접성과 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 객체 기반 영상 검색)

  • Lee Hyung-Jin;Park Ki-Tae;Moon Young-Shik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.1 s.97
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an object-based image retrieval scheme using color adjacency and clustering method. Color adjacency features in boundary regions are utilized to extract candidate blocks of interest from image database and a clustering method is used to extract the regions of interest(ROI) from candidate blocks of interest. To measure the similarity between the query and database images, the histogram intersection technique is used. The color pair information used in the proposed method is robust against translation, rotation, and scaling. Consequently, experimental results have shown that the proposed scheme is superior to existing methods in terms of ANMRR.

GIS-based PM10 Concentration Real-time Service (GIS기반 PM10 미세먼지농도 실시간 서비스)

  • Yoon, Hoon Joo;Han, Gwang In;Cho, Sung Ho;Jung, Byung hyuk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2015
  • In this study, by applying mobile based GIS and image analysis of particulate matter ($PM_{10}$) concentration in Seoul and Ulsan in Korea, to identify the user's location and also implemented the application to information exchange. It strengthened citizens' access to air quality information through the application and derived the expanded environment information sharing through real-time user participation. Through atmospheric concentrations image analysis, it showed a new environmental information construction possibility. It had the effect of expanding the information collecting through the local user participation on the limited information collected area which place is not yet constructed atmospheric monitoring network. Location-based particulate matter information service application provides a user location's $PM_{10}$ information from the 25 urban air monitoring network real-time database of the Ministry of Environment. Furthermore, if the user sent a picture of the atmosphere to the server, should match the image density values of the database and express on Seoul's maps through the IDW interpolation. And then a $PM_{10}$ concentration result is transmitted to user in real time.