• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Preprocessing

Search Result 700, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Anisotropic based illumination Preprocessing for Face Recognition (얼굴 인식을 위한 Anisotropic smoothing 기반 조명 전처리)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Chung, Sun-Tae;Jung, Sou-Hwan;Oh, Du-Sik;Cho, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.275-276
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient illumination preprocessing algorithm for face recognition. One of the best known illumination preprocessing method, based on anisotropic smoothing, enhances the edge information, but instead deteriorates the contrast of the original image. Our proposed method reduces the deterioration of the contrast while enhancing the edge information, and thus the preprocessed image does not lose features like Gabor features of the original images much.. The effectiveness of the proposed illumination preprocessing method is verified through experiments of face recognition.

  • PDF

Automatic Registration between EO and IR Images of KOMPSAT-3A Using Block-based Image Matching

  • Kang, Hyungseok
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.545-555
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper focuses on automatic image registration between EO (Electro-Optical) and IR (InfraRed) satellite images with different spectral properties using block-based approach and simple preprocessing technique to enhance the performance of feature matching. If unpreprocessed EO and IR images from Kompsat-3A satellite were applied to local feature matching algorithms(Scale Invariant Feature Transform, Speed-Up Robust Feature, etc.), image registration algorithm generally failed because of few detected feature points or mismatched pairs despite of many detected feature points. In this paper, we proposed a new image registration method which improved the performance of feature matching with block-based registration process on 9-divided image and pre-processing technique based on adaptive histogram equalization. The proposed method showed better performance than without our proposed technique on visual inspection and I-RMSE. This study can be used for automatic image registration between various images acquired from different sensors.

Active Contour Model Based Object Contour Detection Using Genetic Algorithm with Wavelet Based Image Preprocessing

  • Mun, Kyeong-Jun;Kang, Hyeon-Tae;Lee, Hwa-Seok;Yoon, Yoo-Sool;Lee, Chang-Moon;Park, June-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.100-106
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a novel, rapid approach for the detection of brain tumors and deformity boundaries in medical images using a genetic algorithm with wavelet based preprocessing. The contour detection problem is formulated as an optimization process that seeks the contour of the object in a manner of minimizing an energy function based on an active contour model. The brain tumor segmentation contour, however, cannot be detected in case that a higher gradient intensity exists other than the interested brain tumor and deformities. Our method for discerning brain tumors and deformities from unwanted adjacent tissues is proposed. The proposed method can be used in medical image analysis because the exact contour of the brain tumor and deformities is followed by precise diagnosis of the deformities.

Comparative Study of Sonar Image Processing for Underwater Navigation (항법 적용을 위한 수중 소나 영상 처리 요소 기법 비교 분석)

  • Shin, Young-Sik;Cho, Younggun;Lee, Yeongjun;Choi, Hyun-Taek;Kim, Ayoung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.214-220
    • /
    • 2016
  • Imaging sonars such as side-scanning sonar or forward-looking sonar are becoming fundamental sensors in the underwater robotics field. However, using sonar images for underwater perception presents many challenges. Sonar images are usually low resolution with inherent speckled noise. To overcome the limited sensor information for underwater perception, we investigated preprocessing methods for sonar images and feature detection methods for a nonlinear scale space. In this paper, we focus on a comparative analysis of (1) preprocessing for sonar images and (2) the feature detection performance in relation to the scale space composition.

A Study on Preprocessing Technique for Fingerprint Recognition using Applied Slit-Sum Method (Slit-Sum 방법을 응용한 지문인식 전처리 기술 연구)

  • 임철수;조성원
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper suggests the adaptive binary method which applies advanced silt sum technique, so that threshold value can be changed heuristically according to the brightness of captured fingerprint image. Through this research, we tried to resolve threshold value setting issue by the local differences of brightness of fingerprint image in the binary image preprocessing. The experimental results show that our proposed preprocessing method demonstrates the better recognition accuracy and can be applied to minutiae extraction algorithm for fingerprint recognition system.

  • PDF

Effect of a Preprocessing Method on Inverting Chemiluminescence Images of Flames Burning Substitute Natural Gas (대체천연가스 화염 이미지 역변환에서 전처리 효과)

  • Ahn, Kwangho;Song, Wonjoon;Cha, Dongjin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.12
    • /
    • pp.609-619
    • /
    • 2015
  • A preprocessing scheme utilizing multi-division of the ROI (region of interest) in a chemiluminescence image during inversion is proposed. The resulting inverted image shows the flame's structure, which can be useful for studying combustion instability. The flame structure is often quantitatively visualized with PLIF (planar laser-induced fluorescence) images as well. The chemiluminescence image, which is a line-integral of the flame, needs to be preprocessed before inversion, mainly due to the inherent noise and the assumption of axisymmetry during the inversion. The feasibility of the multi-division preprocessing technique has been tested with experimentally-obtained OH PLIF and $OH^*$ chemiluminescence images of jet and swirl-stabilized flames burning substitute natural gas (SNG). It turns out that the technique outperforms two conventional methods, specifically, the technique without preprocessing and the one with uni-division, reconstructing the SNG flame structures much better than its two counterparts when compared using corresponding OH PLIF images. The characteristics of the optimum degree of polynomials to be applied for curve-fitting of the flame region data for the multi-division method involving two flames has also been investigated.

Line Detection in the Image of a Wireless Mobile Robot using an Efficient Preprocessing and Improved Hough Transform (효율적인 전처리와 개선된 하프변환을 이용한 무선 이동로봇 영상에서 직선검출)

  • Cho, Bo-Ho;Jung, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.719-729
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a research on the fast and accurate method of line detection in the image of a wireless mobile robot (WMR). For the improvement of the processing time to detect lines, the characteristics of the transmitted image from the WMR was analyzed, and the efficient preprocessing method among the existing preprocessing methods was selected. And for the improvement of the accuracy to detect lines, the selection method of local maximum value at the Hough array (HA) which has the result of Hough transform was improved by designing a mask and applying it to HA. The experiment was performed with acquired images from the WMR, and the proposed method outperformed the existing methods in terms of processing time and line detection.

Preprocessing Technique for Improving Action Recognition Performance in ERP Video with Multiple Objects (다중 객체가 존재하는 ERP 영상에서 행동 인식 모델 성능 향상을 위한 전처리 기법)

  • Park, Eun-Soo;Kim, Seunghwan;Ryu, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.374-385
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a preprocessing technique to solve the problems of action recognition with Equirectangular Projection (ERP) video. The preprocessing technique proposed in this paper assumes the person object as the subject of action, that is, the Object of Interest (OOI), and the surrounding area of the OOI as the ROI. The preprocessing technique consists of three modules. I) Recognize person object in the image with object recognition model. II) Create a saliency map from the input image. III) Select subject of action using recognized person object and saliency map. The subject boundary box of the selected action is input to the action recognition model in order to improve the action recognition performance. When comparing the performance of the proposed preprocessing method to the action recognition model and the performance of the original ERP image input method, the performance is improved up to 99.6%, and the action is obtained when only the OOI is detected. It can also see the effects of related video summaries.

Effect of a Preprocessing Method on the Inversion of OH* Chemiluminescence Images Acquired for Visualizing SNG Swirl-stabilized Flame Structure (SNG 선회 안정화 화염구조 가시화를 위한 OH* 자발광 이미지 역변환에서 전처리 효과)

  • Ahn, Kwang Ho;Song, Won Joon;Cha, Dong Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-31
    • /
    • 2015
  • Flame structure, which contains a useful information for studying combustion instability of the flame, is often quantitatively visualized with PLIF (planar laser-induced fluorescence) and/or chemiluminescence images. The latter, a line-integral of a flame property, needs to be preprocessed before being inverted, mainly due to its inherent noise and the axisymmetry assumption of the inversion. A preprocessing scheme utilizing multi-division of ROI (region of interest) of the chemiluminescence image is proposed. Its feasibility has been tested with OH PLIF and $OH^*$ chemiluminescence images of SNG (synthetic natural gas) swirl-stabilized flames taken from a model gas turbine combustor. It turns out that the multi-division technique outperforms two conventional ones: those are, one without preprocessing and the other with uni-division preprocessing, reconstructing the SNG flame structure much better than its two counterparts, when compared with the corresponding OH PLIF images. It is also found that the Canny edge detection algorithm used for detecting edges in the multi-division method works better than the Sobel algorithm does.

Estimating Directly Damage on External Surface of Container from Parameters of Capsize-Gaussian-Function

  • Son TRAN Ngoc Hoang;KIM Hwan-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, an estimating damage on external surface of container using Capsize-Gaussian-Function (be called CGF) is presented. The estimation of the damage size can be get directly from two parameters of CGF, these are the depth and the flexure, also the direction of damage. The performance of the present method has been illustrated using an image of damage container, which had been taken from Hanjin Busan Port, after using image processing techniques to do preprocessing of the image, especially, the main used technique is Canny edge detecting that is widely used in computer vision to locate sharp intensity and to find object boundaries in the image, then correlation between the edge image from the preprocessing step and the CGF with three parameters (direction, depth, flexure), as a result, we get an image that perform damage information, and these parameters is an estimator directly to the damage.

  • PDF