• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Diagnosis

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Visualization of Acupoint by Image Overlapping of Skin Current (피부전류량의 화상중첩에 의한 경혈의 시각화)

  • 이용흠;김용진;고수복;정동명
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.563-566
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    • 1999
  • The functional diagnosis instrument should be preceded first to both the accurate selection of exact acupoint and discrimination. so the measuring and stimulating method are improved to SPAC pattern to evaluate impedance existed in the body. As a result, the resistance factor between skin and probe, the dipolization of cell was reduced so that the judgement of acupoint is advanced. After extraction of optimization parameter of SPAC pattern which the high discrimination efficiency and the lowest affection on the human body is controlled by using microprocessor to enhance conviction. The discrimination efficiency was confirmed by meridian visualization system. Also mechanism of probe was improved to increase efficiency of image recognition processing. The image of discriminated acupoint with probe is obtained by using a camera, the location on the tip of probe is recognized and processed. And then these are converted to virtual color by proportional to measuring current level of scan point on skin.

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Cancellation of Motion Artifact in MRI Image Plane (MRI 촬상단면내의 체동 아티팩트의 제거)

  • 김응규;권영도
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.1075-1078
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    • 1999
  • In this study, a new algorithm for canceling MRI artifacts through the translational motion of image plane is presented. Bloating is often makes problems in a clinical diagnosis. Assuming that the head moves up and down due to breathing, rigid translational motions in only y(phase encoding axis) direction is treated. First, we notice that the x directional motion corresponds to a shift of the x directional spectrum of the MRI signal, and the non zero area of the spectrum just corresponds to x axis projected area of the density function. So the motion is estimated by tracing the edges of the spectrum, and the x directional motion is canceled by shifting the spectrum in inverse direction. Next, the y directional motion is canceled using a new constraint, with which the motion component and the true image component can be separated. Finally, the effectiveness of this algorithm is shown by using a phantom with simulated motions.

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A Study on Recognition of Friction Condition for Hydraulic Driving Members using Neural Network

  • Park, Heung-Sik;Seo, Young-Baek;Kim, Dong-Ho;Kang, In-Hyuk
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2002
  • It can be effective on failure diagnosis of oil-lubricated tribological system to analyze operating conditions with morphological characteristics of wear debris in a lubricated machine. And it can be recognized that results are processed threshold images of wear debris. But it is needed to analyse and identify a morphology of wear debris in order to predict and estimate a operating condition of the lubricated machine. If the morphological characteristics of wear debris are identified by the computer image analysis and the neural network, it is possible to recognize the friction condition. In this study, wear debris in the lubricating oil are extracted from membrane filter (0.45 ${\mu}m$) and the quantitative value fur shape parameters of wear debris was calculated through the computer image processing. Four shape parameters were investigated and friction condition was recognized very well by the neural network.

A Study on Recognition of Operating Condition for Hydraulic Driving Members (유압구동 부재의 작동조건 식별에 관한 연구)

  • 조연상;류미라;김동호;박흥식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2003
  • The morphological analysis of wear debris can provide early a failure diagnosis in lubricated moving system. It can be effective to analyze operating conditions of oil-lubricated tribological system with shape characteristics of wear debris in a lubricant. But, in order to predict and recognize an operating condition of lubricated machine, it is needed to analyze and to identify shape characteristics of wear debris. Therefore, If the morphological characteristics of wear debris are recognized by computer image analysis using the neural network algorithm, it is possible to recognize operating condition of hydraulic driving members. In this study, wear debris in the lubricating oil are extracted by membrane filter (0.45 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$), and the quantitative values of shape parameters of wear debris are calculated by the digital image processing. This shape parameters are studied and identified by the artificial neural network algorithm. The result of study could be applied to prediction and to recognition of the operating condition of hydraulic driving members in lubricated machine systems.

Application of Neural Network to Prediction and estimation of Rolling Condition for Hydraulic members (유압구동부재의 구름운동상태 예지 및 판정을 위한 신경 회로망의 적용)

  • 조연상;김동호;박흥식;전태옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.646-649
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    • 2002
  • It can be effect on diagnosis of hydraulic machining system to analyze working conditions with shape characteristics of wear debris in a lubricated machine. But, in order to predict and estimate working conditions, it is need to analyze the shape characteristics of wear debris and to identify. Therefor, if shape characteristics of wear debris is identified by computer image analysis and the neural network, it is possible to find the cause and effect of moving condition. In this study, wear debris in the lubricant oil are extracted by membrane filter, and the quantitative value of shape characteristics of wear debris we calculated by the digital image processing. This morphological informations are studied and identified by the artificial neural network. The purpose of this study is In apply morphological characteristics of wear debris to prediction and estimation of working condition in hydraulic driving systems.

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Image Processing of Treeing for Diagnosis of Deterioration in Submarine Cable (해저케이블의 열화진단을 위한 트리잉의 화상처리)

  • Lee, J.B.;Lim, J.S.;Park, H.B.;Gu, H.B.;Kim, T.S.;Yoshimura, N.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1655-1657
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    • 1994
  • To measure treeing, visual measurement with an optical microscope has been used to explain breakdown mechanism by treeing in materials. The conventional direct visual method of tree deterioration observation is difficult to measure in short time processing, and impossible to analyze the deteriorated area by treeing, direction of tree growth, tree patterns etc. In this paper, we have developed a tree-measuring system using image processing for the tree growth, the area of deterioration, and other progresses of treeing. As experimental result, image processing is an effective alternative to direct visual observation method.

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A Design of Single Pixel Readout Circuit for Digital X-ray Image Sensor (디지털 X-ray 이미지 센서용 Single Pixel Readout 회로 설계)

  • Kang, Hyung-Geun;Jeon, Sung-Chae;Jin, Seoung-Oh;Lim, Gyu-Ho;Woo, Eum-Chan;Huh, Young;Sung, Kwan-Young;Park, Mu-Hun;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.563-564
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    • 2006
  • A single photon counting type image sensor which is applicable for medical diagnosis with digitally obtained image and industrial purpose has been designed using $0.25{\mu}m$triple well CMOS process.

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Degradation Measurement from Electrical Tree Image Using Foreground Object Extracting Skill (전경 물체 추출 기법을 이용한 전기트리 영상에서 열화 측정)

  • 김형균;정기봉;고석만;오무송;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2001
  • Electrical tree is studied widely by manufacture state of insulating material fare and blazing fire diagnosis system of use in phenomenon of part discharge that happen for main cause of dielectric breakdown of equipment for electric power. Use process that draw tree pattern here measuring above zero to study special quality of this electricity tree, real-time processing by image processing is proposed because reproduction of tree blazing fire process drops and pattern of tree is difficult correct quantification of tree growth by existent visual observation by involution. This research presents general process that need in image processing of tree blazing fire, and that remove various noises that happen in above zero by measuring electrical tree dividing background and complete view in measured above zero taking advantage of specially proposed complete view object abstraction techniques effectively and quantification of tree becomes easy naturally, can apply to dielectric breakdown estimate because can chase growth process of tree.

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Texture Feature Extractor Based on 2D Local Fourier Transform (2D 지역푸리에변환 기반 텍스쳐 특징 서술자에 관한 연구)

  • Saipullah, Khairul Muzzammil;Peng, Shao-Hu;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2009
  • Recently, image matching becomes important in Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) due to the huge amount of medical images. Specially, texture feature is useful in medical image matching. However, texture features such as co-occurrence matrices can't describe well the spatial distribution of gray levels of the neighborhood pixels. In this paper we propose a frequency domain-based texture feature extractor that describes the local spatial distribution for medical image retrieval. This method is based on 2D Local Discrete Fourier transform of local images. The features are extracted from local Fourier histograms that generated by four Fourier images. Experimental results using 40 classes Brodatz textures and 1 class of Emphysema CT images show that the average accuracy of retrieval is about 93%.

Analyzing Preprocessing for Correcting Lighting Effects in Hyperspectral Images (초분광영상의 조명효과 보정 전처리기법 분석)

  • Yeong-Sun Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.785-792
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    • 2023
  • Because hyperspectral imaging provides detailed spectral information across a broad range of wavelengths, it can be utilized in numerous applications, including environmental monitoring, food quality inspection, medical diagnosis, material identification, art authentication, and crime scene analysis. However, hyperspectral images often contain various types of distortions due to the environmental conditions during image acquisition, which necessitates the proper removal of these distortions through a data preprocessing process. In this study, a preprocessing method was investigated to effectively correct the distortion caused by artificial light sources used in indoor hyperspectral imaging. For this purpose, a halogen-tungsten artificial light source was installed indoors, and hyperspectral images were acquired. The acquired images were then corrected for distortion using a preprocessing that does not require complex auxiliary equipment. After the corrections were made, the results were analyzed. According to the analysis, a statistical transformation technique using mean and standard deviation with reference to a reference signal was found to be the most effective in correcting distortions caused by artificial light sources.