• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Decompression

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Frame resizing scheme in H.264/AVC compressed domain (H.264/AVC 압축 도메인에서의 프레임 resizing 방법)

  • Oh, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Won-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2006
  • Image resizing is to change an image size by upsampling or downsampling of a digital image. Most still images and video frames are given in a compressed domain on digital media. Image resizing of a compressed image can be performed in a spatial domain via decompression or recompression. In general, resizing of a compressed image in a compressed domain is much faster than that in a spatial domain. In this paper, we propose an approach to resize images in the integer discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain, which exploits the multiplication-convolution property of DCT.

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Remote Monitoring and Motor Control Based on Multi-Platform (다중플랫폼 기반 영상감시 및 원격지 모터제어시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Seung-Dal;Jang, Gun-Ho;Kim, Seok-Min;Nam, Boo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.200-202
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the real-time monitoring and control system using PC, PDA(Win CE embedded device) and PCS(based BREW platform). The camera attached to the server captures the moving target, and the captured frame of color image is encoded in JPEG for image compression at the server. The client(PC, PDA, PCS) receives the image data from the remote server and the received image is decoded from decompression. We use the TCP/IP protocol to send the image frames. The client can control the position of the camera by sending the control command to the server. Two DC servo motors for the camera are controlled in any directions, up-down and left-right, by the controller which is communicating with the server via the serial communication to get the control command. In this way, on the client we can monitor the moving images at the server and also control the position of the camera.

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Improvement of Image Sensor Performance through Implementation of JPEG2000 H/W for Optimal DWT Decomposition Level

  • Lee, Choel;Kim, BeomSu;Jeon, ByungKook
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a particular application of digital photos, remote sensing, remote shooting air moving, high-resolution and high compression of medical images required by remote shooting of JPEG2000 standard applied in the field of hardware design, production was implemented. JPEG2000 standard for image compression using the software implementation of the processing speed is very slow compared to conventional JPEG disadvantages, and also the standard of JPEG2000 DWT (Discrete wavelet transform) to improve the level of compression for image data if processing speed is a phenomenon that has degraded. In order to solve these JPEG2000 compression / decompression groups were designed and applied. In this paper, the optimal JPEG2000 compression / reservoir hardware by changing the level for still image compression, faster computation speed and quality has shown improvement.

Performance Analysis for Compression of Satellite Image Data using the Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛을 이용한 고해상도 인공위성 영상데이터의 압축에 관한 성능분석)

  • 이주원;김영일;이건기;안기원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.980-985
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyzed satellite image with a high resolution compression performance. We need much time in a fast processing on vast satellite image pixel data. On compressing and decompressing, we should keep the information about road, building, forest, etc. In conclusion, we did analyze and compare the performance of compression and decompression for JPEG and WSQ(wavelet scalar quantization) method. As a result, we knew that WSQ was more efficient than JPEG.

A STUDY ON ENCODING/DECODING TECHNIQUE OF SENSOR DATA FOR A MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEM

  • Bae, Sang-Keun;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2005
  • Mobile Mapping Systems using the vehicle equipped the GPS, IMU, CCD Cameras is the effective system for the management of the road facilities, update of the digital map, and etc. They must provide users with the sensor data which is acquired by Mobile Mapping Systems in real-time so that users can process what they want by using the latest data. But it' s not an easy process because the amount of sensor data is very large, particularly image data to be transmitted. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of image data so that it is transmitted effectively. In this study, the effective method was suggested for the compression/decompression image data using the Wavelet Transformation and Huffman Coding. This technique will be possible to transmit of the geographic information effectively such as position data, attitude data, and image data acquired by Mobile Mapping Systems in the wireless internet environment when data is transmitted in real-time.

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Medical Image CODEC Hardware Design based on MISD architecture (MISD 구조에 의한 의료 영상 CODEC의 하드웨어 설계)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Yoo, Sun-Kook;Kim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Nam-Hyeon;Youn, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.12
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 1994
  • As computer systems to make medical practice easy are widely used, a special hardware system processing medical data fast becomes more important. To meet the urgent demand for high speed image processing, especially image compression and decompression, we designed and implemented the medical image CODEC (COder/BECoder) based on MISD(Multiple Instruction Single Data stream) architecture to adopt parallelism in it. Considering not being a standart scheme of medical mage compression/decompress ion, the CODEC is designed programable and general. In this paper, we use JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) algorithm to process images fast and evalutate it.

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Multi-Mode Reconstruction of Subsampled Chrominance Information using Inter-Component Correlation in YCbCr Colorspace (YCbCr 컬러공간에서 구성성분간의 상관관계를 이용한 축소된 채도 정보의 다중 모드 재구성)

  • Kim, Young-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates chrominance reconstruction methods that reconstruct subsampled chrominance information efficiently using the correlation between luminance and chrominance components in the decompression process of compressed images, and analyzes drawbacks involved in the adaptive-weighted 2-dimensional linear interpolation among the methods, which shows higher efficiency in the view of computational complexity than other methods. To improve the drawback that the spatial frequency distribution is not considered for the decompressed image and to support the application on a low-performance system in behalf of 2-dimensional linear interpolation, this paper proposes the multi-mode reconstruction method which uses three reconstruction methods having different computational complexity from each other according to the degree of edge response of luminance component. The performance evaluation on a development platform for embedded systems showed that the proposed reconstruction method supports the similar level of image quality for decompressed images while reducing the overall computation time for chrominance reconstruction in comparison with the 2-dimensional linear interpolation.

Diagnostic Usefulness of CISS Image in Preoperative Evaluation of Trigeminal Neuralgia and Hemifacial Spasm (삼차신경통과 반측안면경련에서 CISS 영상의 진단적 유용성)

  • Lee, Dong Hoon;Lee, Sang Weon;Choi, Chang Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : Trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm are caused by vascular compression of the REZ(root entry or exit zone) of the 5th and the 7th cranial nerve. Preoperative detection of neurovascular compression is essential for accurate diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and the good operative results. Three dimensional Fourier Transformation-Constructive Interference in Steady State(3DFT-CISS) images are known to give good contrast between CSF, nerve, and vessels. We applied a 3DFT-CISS imaging technique for the preoperative evaluation of patients with these diseases and estimated the diagnostic accuracy and usefulness of this study. Methods : A series of 71 patients with trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm were treated by microvascular decompression. Among them 34 patients with trigeminal neuralgia and 24 patients with hemifacial spasm had preoperative CISS images. We compared the radiologic finding with the operative finding, and analysed the diagnostic usefulness of 3DFT-CISS imaging. Results : The sensitivity of CISS images of detecting the neurovascular compression was 90.3% in trigeminal neuralgia and 100% in hemifacial spasm. There were one false-positive and three false-negative cases in trigeminal neuralgia, and one false-positive case in hemifacial spasm. The accuracy in diagnosing the causative vessel was 73.5% in trigeminal neuralgia and 83.3% in hemifacial spasm. Conclusion : CISS image is very useful diagnostic tool for preoperative evaluation of neurovascular compression in patients with trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm. No additional neuroradiologic examination other than CISS image and MRA is needed for preoperative evaluation of patients with trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm.

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Denoising Diffusion Null-space Model and Colorization based Image Compression

  • Indra Imanuel;Dae-Ki Kang;Suk-Ho Lee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2024
  • Image compression-decompression methods have become increasingly crucial in modern times, facilitating the transfer of high-quality images while minimizing file size and internet traffic. Historically, early image compression relied on rudimentary codecs, aiming to compress and decompress data with minimal loss of image quality. Recently, a novel compression framework leveraging colorization techniques has emerged. These methods, originally developed for infusing grayscale images with color, have found application in image compression, leading to colorization-based coding. Within this framework, the encoder plays a crucial role in automatically extracting representative pixels-referred to as color seeds-and transmitting them to the decoder. The decoder, utilizing colorization methods, reconstructs color information for the remaining pixels based on the transmitted data. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to image compression, wherein we decompose the compression task into grayscale image compression and colorization tasks. Unlike conventional colorization-based coding, our method focuses on the colorization process rather than the extraction of color seeds. Moreover, we employ the Denoising Diffusion Null-Space Model (DDNM) for colorization, ensuring high-quality color restoration and contributing to superior compression rates. Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves higher-quality decompressed images compared to standard JPEG and JPEG2000 compression schemes, particularly in high compression rate scenarios.

Performance Evaluation of Different Factors According to ROI Coding Methods in JPEG2000

  • Kim, Ho-Yong;Shim, Jong-Chae;Seo, Yeong-Geon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2006
  • Currently, the preferred processing of a user-centered ROI(Region-of-Interest) or a specific region of image to transmission and decompression of a full image is needed in different applications, specifically mobile applications. Here, we have to study how different factors affect ROI coding methods. Therefore, an application can select an ROI coding method and several parameters suitable for the environments. The ROI coding methods used in the study are Maxshift and Implicit and the parameters are tile size, image size, code block size, ROI importance and the number of lowest resolution levels. This study shows the experimental results between the different parameters and the two ROI coding methods.

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