• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT resource use

Search Result 1,385, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Weighted Fair Packet Scheduling Method Allowing Packet Loss (패킷 손실을 허용하는 가중치 기반 공정 패킷 스케줄링)

  • Kim, Tae-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.9B
    • /
    • pp.1272-1280
    • /
    • 2010
  • WFQ (Weighted Fair Queuing) provides not only fairness among traffic flows in using bandwidth but also guarantees the Quality of Service (QoS) that individual flow requires, which is why it has been applied to the resource reservation protocol (RSVP)-capable router. The RSVP allocates an enough resource to satisfy both the rate and end-to-end delay requirements of the flow in condition of no packet loss, and the WFQ guarantees those QoS requirements with the allocated resource. In a practice, however, most QoS-guaranteed services, specially the Voice of IP, allow a few percent of packet loss, so it is strongly desired that the RSVP and WFQ make the best use of this allowable packet loss. This paper enhances the WFQ to allow packet loss and investigates its performance. The performance evaluation showed that allowing the packet loss of 0.4% can improve the flow admission capability by around 40 percent.

A Study of Water Budget Analysis According to The Water Demand Management (수요관리에 의한 물수급변화 분석)

  • Seo, Jae-Seung;Lee, Dong-Ryul;Choi, Si-Jung;Kang, Seong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.33 no.11
    • /
    • pp.797-803
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, we developed the assessment method that evaluate the water demand management and calculate the water saving volume using water use indicator, and developed the system to link the water saving volume that occur through demand management and water supply and demand. The results from this study, local governments with poor water conditions should be followed to improve the water supply. And, future water demand estimates should be even considering it. We calculated the water saving volume of the Geum River basin using K-WEAP (Korea-Water Evaluation And Planning System) and performed the water budget analysis. We found that the change of river flow, ground water level and reservoir water level, and it can be utilized for other demand.

Designing Dataset for Artificial Intelligence Learning for Cold Sea Fish Farming

  • Sung-Hyun KIM;Seongtak OH;Sangwon LEE
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.208-216
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of our study is to design datasets for Artificial Intelligence learning for cold sea fish farming. Salmon is considered one of the most popular fish species among men and women of all ages, but most supplies depend on imports. Recently, salmon farming, which is rapidly emerging as a specialized industry in Gangwon-do, has attracted attention. Therefore, in order to successfully develop salmon farming, the need to systematically build data related to salmon and salmon farming and use it to develop aquaculture techniques is raised. Meanwhile, the catch of pollack continues to decrease. Efforts should be made to improve the major factors affecting pollack survival based on data, as well as increasing the discharge volume for resource recovery. To this end, it is necessary to systematically collect and analyze data related to pollack catch and ecology to prepare a sustainable resource management strategy. Image data was obtained using CCTV and underwater cameras to establish an intelligent aquaculture strategy for salmon and pollock, which are considered representative fish species in Gangwon-do. Using these data, we built learning data suitable for AI analysis and prediction. Such data construction can be used to develop models for predicting the growth of salmon and pollack, and to develop algorithms for AI services that can predict water temperature, one of the key variables that determine the survival rate of pollack. This in turn will enable intelligent aquaculture and resource management taking into account the ecological characteristics of fish species. These studies look forward to achievements on an important level for sustainable fisheries and fisheries resource management.

Ontology Based Semantic Information System for Grid Computing (그리드 컴퓨팅을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 시맨틱 정보 시스템)

  • Han, Byong-John;Kim, Hyung-Lae;Jeong, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-103
    • /
    • 2009
  • Grid computing is an expanded technology of distributed computing technology to use low-cost and high-performance computing power in various fields. Although the purpose of Grid computing focuses on large-scale resource sharing, innovative applications, and in some case, high-performance orientation, it has been used as conventional distributed computing environment like clustered computer until now because Grid middleware does not have common sharable information system. In order to use Grid computing environment efficiently which consists of various Grid middlewares, it is necessary to have application-independent information system which can share information description and services, and expand them easily. Thus, in this paper, we propose a semantic information system framework based on web services and ontology for Grid computing environment, called WebSIS. It makes application and middleware developer easy to build sharable and extensible information system which is easy to share information description and can provide ontology based platform-independent information services. We present efficient ontology based information system architecture through WebSIS. Discovering appropriate resource for task execution on Grid needs more high-level information processing because Grid computing environment is more complex than other traditional distributed computing environments and has various considerations which are needed for Grid task execution. Thus, we design and implement resource information system and services by using WebSIS which enables high-level information processing by ontology reasoning and semantic-matching, for automation of task execution on Grid.

  • PDF

Grope for a Summary Program about a Traditional Medical Database for Intellectual Property Protection in WIPO (지적재산권 보호를 위한 전통의학 DB 구축에 관한 고찰)

  • Choi Hwan-Soo;Lee Je-Hyun;Kim Yong-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.12-19
    • /
    • 2004
  • Objectives : In the WIPO conference about the protection of intellectual property for traditional knowledge (TK) and genetic resources (GR), there was a demand concerning the necessity of recognizing the invention of TK and GR and the foundation of a related database. Methods : In the standard of the foundation of a database, the content and resource identification standards, the technological standards and the security and transmission standards were discussed. In a decision on intellectual property, it means the protection and recognition as a technology precedent of the materials of the database. Results : Massive material on traditional medical care technology in Korea has existed in many areas. However, it is hard to make a database because it is difficult to organize and find the data. In addition, a database demanded by WIPO is not only the material of images or texts of simple technology information, but also the use of patent decisions about traditional knowledge technology and the public sharing of information in related areas. A traditional medical care database would consist of the core of a subject and the related areas. The core part is the medical herb resource and Oriental clinical technology. Conclusions : These are necessary to detail the kind of medicines and prescriptions, their use, and their processing. In the related areas, it needs to detail PIAS and clinical data in regarding the industrialization. These DB have to protect the TK and the GR of Korea.

  • PDF

An Agent-based Network Management System Using Active Information Resources

  • Kinoshita, Tetsuo;Kitagata, Gen;Takahashi, Hideyuki;Sasai, Kazuto;Kalegele, Khamisi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 2013
  • An expert network administrator is not always stationed as disasters happen. In that case, it is desirable that a novice administrator is capable of taking part in network recovery operations as well. In this paper, an agent-based network management system in emergency situations is presented. We use the Active Information Resource based Network Management System (AIR-NMS) to relieve the human administrator from parts of her management tasks and present an interface that remotely can control this management system. The effectiveness of the system is demonstrated by experiments using a prototype system.

A Knowledge-based Network Management System Using Active Information Resources

  • Kinoshita, Tetsuo;Kitagata, Gen;Takahashi, Hideyuki;Sasai, Kazuto;Kalegele, Khamisi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2014
  • An expert network administrator is not always stationed as disasters happen. In that case, it is desirable that a novice administrator is capable of taking part in network recovery operations as well. In this paper, aknowledge-based network management system in emergency situations is presented. We use the Active Information Resource based Network Management System (AIR-NMS) to relieve the human administrator from parts of her management tasks and present an interface that remotely can control this management system. The effectiveness of the system is demonstrated by experiments using a prototype system.

Challenges of Diffusion of Innovation Theory on Agricultural Extension and Its Implications (농촌지도사업에서 혁신전파이론의 이론적 함의)

  • Park, Duk-Byeong;Lee, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2006
  • The diffusion of innovation theory provided the basis for a model of agricultural development that the extension service continues to use today. This study aims to examine the history, influence, and impacts of innovation diffusion theory on the extension service. It reviews some of the major developments in the literature related to the theory, examines its criticisms, and discusses the implications for extension. As such, innovators are younger, more cosmopolitan, have higher incomes than later adopters, and have the largest operations of all adopter categories. There are two critiques on diffusion of innovation theory in which are the method and inequity recurring from diffusion.

  • PDF

Education Investment Behavior of Mothers about Children of the Lower Greades in Primary School (초등학교 저학년 자녀에 대한 어머니의 교육투자행동)

  • Min, Soon-Sun;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.18 no.3 s.47
    • /
    • pp.115-128
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate investment behavior of mothers who have children of the lower grades in primary school and the effects of the variables. The subjects of this study were 454 mothers who have children of lower grades in primary school in Seoul. Statistics used for data analysis were frequency, mean, percentage, multiple regression. The households which paid their money for private education investment cost was 182.543 won a month and the mean of time use of mother for child education was 125 minutes a day. The most influencing variable on money investment to private education investment behavior was family income and on time investment to it was influence of reference group.

  • PDF

Review on Wind Mapping Service of Wind Resource Consulting Companies (해외 풍력자원 컨설팅사의 바람지도 서비스 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Hwang, Hyo-Jung
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper reviews commercial wind mapping services provided by the oversea consulting companies, AL-PRO and anemos in Germany, AWS Truepower and 3TIER in USA. They provide quick-to-use but essential dataset for a preliminary assessment before commencing an actual feasibility study for wind farm development. Details of wind mapping method, mapresolution, data extraction height, price and so forth are compared and fresh service contents such as site analysis report are drawn from the comparison. Despite its public service, the objective value of the Renewable Energy Resource Map System of Korea Instistute of Energy Research is also confirmed and it is anticipated that the drawn new content idea will be ported to the system to enrich its applicability.