• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Army

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The Effects of Recruit Training with Havruta on the Satisfaction and Achievement of Trainees (하브루타를 적용한 신병훈련의 효과가 훈련병의 만족도 및 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Soo-Yun Kim;Dong-Hyung Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2022
  • The army is concerned about the decrease in enlistment resources due to the low birth rate and the weakening of military combat power due to the shortening of the military service period. Now, the military's quantitative growth is no longer limited and it is a time for qualitative growth. To this end, the Army has been applying the Israeli learning method Havruta to recruit training to improve the quality of training since 2019. After applying Havruta, several scholars have studied the effect of recruit training applying Havruta. As a result, it was verified that recruit training applying Havruta improves the inner motive, creativity, and military service value of trainees. This study investigated how trainees' inner motive, creativity, and military service value affect their satisfaction and achievement. In addition, it was studied whether the effect of recruit training applied with Havruta on achievement differs according to the educational background (high school graduate or higher) and military family (professional soldiers within 4th degree) of the trainees. To this end, a survey was conducted on 472 recruits, and the structural relationship between each variable and the moderating effect were analyzed using the structural equation model. As a result of the study, military service value did not affect training satisfaction. Also, there was a difference in the effect of creativity on training satisfaction according to the educational background of new recruits, and there was a difference in the effect of military service value on training satisfaction and training achievement according to military family members. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the improvement of the army's recruit training development plan and effective training system.

Improvement of Seismic Performance Evaluation Method for Concrete Dam Piers by Applying Collapse-Level Earthquake(CLE) (붕괴방지수준(CLE)을 적용한 콘크리트 댐 피어부 내진성능평가 방안 개선)

  • Jeong-Keun Oh;Yeong-Seok Jeong;Min-Ho Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest a method for applying a reasonable dam axial seismic load loading method and load-bearing capacity evaluation method in the dynamic analysis of the pier part of a concrete dam to which the seismic force of the collapse prevention level is applied. To this end, the pier part of a concrete dam was selected as a target facility, and the characteristics of the dynamic behavior in the axial direction of the weir dam were analyzed through dynamic analysis applying various weir widths, and 'U.S. The load-bearing capacity evaluation was performed by applying the RC hydraulic structure evaluation technique suggested by the Army Corps, 2007'. As a result of the study, when applying seismic force in the axial direction of the pier part, it is more realistic to assume that the axial direction of the weir part dam behaves as a rigid body and 'U.S. Army Corps, 2007' suggested that the method of reviewing the load-bearing capacity for moment and shear was considered reasonable, so it was concluded that improvement of the current evaluation method was necessary. If the improvement of the research result is applied, it will have the effect of deriving more reasonable evaluation results than the current seismic performance evaluation method using CLE. It is judged that additional research is needed in the future on the torsional moment occurring in the pier part.

The Study on the Woman Soldier Human Affairs Operation Systems. (여군 인사운영시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Keak
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.3_1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2015
  • The Female workforces opened the combatants which was not allowed so far including the artillery in the army, air defense, and etc. to the woman soldier in 2014. I exceeded 10,000 people in 2015 and it is in the plan to be expanded to 4,450 officers, 6,374 noncommissioned officers in 2017. A navy is the plan which selects the woman officer to board a submarine since 2017 and which I board over 3,000 t level in a submarine. But the institutional supplementation about this is insufficient although the woman soldier increased depending on the policy's decision. The role of the woman soldier was expanded and it was the time when the system developmental about the woman soldier management which is consistent with the future war aspect will have to be guaranteed, and the clear standard including the post circulation to the starting in advance of the woman soldier and human resource expansion and treatment, and etc. is required. I supplement the current regulation which I am applying as man soldier Army and the same standard although the woman soldier and man soldier Army has a difference and I analyze the phenomenon and the developmental solution should be suggested about the woman soldier people management.

The CE101 Test of the Army Aircraft's UHF Band Transceiver (육군 항공기류 UHF 대역 송수신기 CE101 시험)

  • Seo, Jung-Won;Jung, Byoung-Koo;Yoon, Chang-Bae;Shin, Young-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.992-998
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    • 2015
  • In case of UHF Band Transceiver for Army Aircraft, it shall follow MIL-STD-461F Figure CE101-4 most key design points for this equipment were to minize the current consumption and frequency interference since it will be integrated on aircraft. However, after design, abnomal signal(over 100 dBuA) was occured from 30 Hz to 1 kHz on CE101 test. Occured abnomal signal was measured as 50 Hz signal which was tansceiver $T_{DD}$ signal with the output power of 10 W and 20 ms periods. To meet the specification, current variation needed to be minized. Thus, $I_{dq}$ and $I_d$ of power amplifier were modified almost equally through test result and finally, the equipment was designed and developed with no difference of current consumption and frequency interference from the previous design goal.

Japanese Broadcasting in Shanghai during the Periods of Solitary Island and Occupation: A Case Study on the Great Eastern Broadcasting Station (Daito Hoso Kyoku)

  • Ge, Tao
    • Journal of East-Asian Urban History
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2020
  • Right before the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1937-1954), the Great Eastern Broadcasting Station (GEBS) was established in Shanghai under the aegis of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan (MOFA). Prior to the launching of the GEBS, Japan had not owned similar radio stations in China for years. As a result, the Embassy of Japan in China held rounds of discussions on the plan and Japanese governments, ranging from the MOFA, the Navy, the Army, the Ministry of Communications (MOC), and NHK-Japan Broadcasting Corporation (Nihon Hoso Kyoku) provided financial, technological, and equipment support. In the mid-1930s when the Sino-Japanese relations became intensified, the GEBS assumed the primary role of disseminating government policies to over 30,000 Japanese expatriates in Shanghai to make sure that they could remain settled while supporting military endeavors of the Japanese army once the war between China and Japanese broke out. After 1937, the GEBS became an essential propaganda tool to advance imperial policies of Japan. Although the station differed from the Army-controlled Greater Shanghai Broadcasting Station (Dai Shanhai Hoso Kyoku) in many aspects, it was in line with the latter in terms of advancing wartime ideology of the Japanese empire. As the Japanese-occupied areas were enlarged, target audience of the GEBS also expanded to Chinese people and foreign nationals when Japanese, English, Russian, and Shanghai-dialect news was broadcast by the station. Suffice it to say that the GEBS was closely related to wartime propaganda of the Japanese imperial expansion.

A Study on the Optimal Allocation for Intelligence Assets Using MGIS and Genetic Algorithm (MGIS 및 유전자 알고리즘을 활용한 정보자산 최적배치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Younghwa;Kim, Suhwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.396-407
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    • 2015
  • The literature about intelligence assets allocation focused on mainly single or partial assets such as TOD and GSR. Thus, it is limited in application to the actual environment of operating various assets. In addition, field units have generally vulnerabilities because of depending on qualitative analysis. Therefore, we need a methodology to ensure the validity and reliability of intelligence asset allocation. In this study, detection probability was generated using digital geospatial data in MGIS (Military Geographic Information System) and simulation logic of BCTP (Battle Commander Training Programs) in the R.O.K army. Then, the optimal allocation mathematical model applied concept of simultaneous integrated management, which was developed based on the partial set covering model. Also, the proposed GA (Genetic Algorithm) provided superior results compared to the mathematical model. Consequently, this study will support effectively decision making by the commander by offering the best alternatives for optimal allocation within a reasonable time.

A Study of the Optimal Procurement to Determine the Quantities of Spare Parts Under the Budget Constraint (예산제약하에서 수리부속 최적조달요구량 산정 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, Seung-Chul;Hwang, Ji-Hyun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2010
  • It is very important to forecast demand and determine the optimal procurement quantities of spare parts. The Army has been forecasting demand not with actual usage of spare parts but with request quantities. However, the Army could not purchase all of forecasted demand quantities due to budget limit. Thus, the procurement quantities depend on the item managers' intuition and their meetings. The system currently used contains many problems. This study suggests a new determination procedure; 1) forecasting demand method based on actual usage, 2) determining procurement method through LP model with budge and other constraints. The newly determined quantities of spare parts is verified in the simulation model, that represents the real operational and maintenance situation to measure the operational availability. The result shows that the new forecasting method with actual usage improves the operational availability. Also, the procurement determination with LP improves the operational availability as well.

On an Analytical Quick Game to Investigate the Battle Effectiveness of Forward Defence Concepts

  • Huber, Reiner K.;Steiger, Karl;Wobith, Bernt
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-55
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    • 1981
  • The so-called “Quick Game”-models resemble a central element within the Compound Gaming approach of military systems analysis proposed by Huber [1, 2]. This paper introduces such an analytical model designed to investigate the battle-effectiveness of alternative army structures. The nature of its results is discussed from numerical experiments covering the (German) Army Structure 4, Loser's Area Coverage Defence Concept, and Afheldt's Area Defence Concept. It turns out that Loser's concept promises to have a comparatively high potential to stabilize the early conventional forward defence, hence being an interesting alternative for further analysis in depth.

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An Analysis of the Tactical Information Exchange between Unmanned Air Vehicles and Ground Fighting Vehicles (무인기 체계와 지상전투차량 간 전술정보 연동 검토)

  • Choi, Il-Ho;Lim, Kyung-Mee;Baek, In-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.794-802
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    • 2017
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have been considered as valuable aerial reconnaissance systems and our army wants capability-enhanced UAVs installed in our territory, hoping that the UAVs will provide enemy information in detail. The enemy information acqcuired by UAVs would be shared by our army's legacy systems. In this article, we made a research on the interoperability between UAVs and Ground Fighting Vehicles (GFVs), laying emphasis on what kinds of tactical information could be exchanged by two different weapon systems. Also, it needs to be addressed that their upper-level commanding systems play a significant role in such operation.

"They're Worth My Investment": Cultivating Intimacy through Fan-lead Financial and Support Initiatives among BTS Fans

  • Donabedian, Tvine
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2021
  • This research outlines the motivations behind the fan-lead marketing and promotional endeavours undertaken by musical group BTS's fan community, also known as ARMY. In highlighting the reciprocity in intimacy between the group and their fans, I argue that ARMY's desire to elevate BTS is embedded within structures of affect, despite the financial nature of the benefits the group and their company may reap. These fan-lead initiatives represent efforts towards a common goal, where success, whether it comes in the form of money or not, is a gift of gratitude and a show of mutual understanding from fans to BTS. Based on data from 22 interviews with fans, this research explores the motivations behind fan-lead marketing by looking at the affective properties of music consumption, the parasocial relationship, fan community dynamics, and the purchase of intimacy. Within these contexts, the promotion surrounding BTS's music, as organized by the fans, mimics profit-oriented behaviours but is ultimately a gesture towards the exchange of intimacy between fans and artist.