• Title/Summary/Keyword: ISA

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A Study of Activities do Daily Living Performance on Arthritic Elderly Patients (노인의 퇴행성 슬관절염과 일상생활 수행력에 관한 연구)

  • Park Rae-Joon;Park Young-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.183-203
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    • 2002
  • To know the effect of index of social ability (ISA) and function of social life (FSL) with activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), we carried out a study on the elderly with osteoarthritis daily living in Daegu city for 4 months, from April to July 2002. The followings were observed: 1. The score of functional disability of knee, ADL and ISA were better at lower age (p < 0.01). 2. The younger they are, the better FSL they have. The lower age group has good FSL (p < 0.01). 3. Weight affects more to the under 49Kg group than 50-59Kg group and 60-69Kg group in functional disability of knee, while it doesn't make much difference for the other groups (p > 0.05) and other assessment index doesn't show any relationship with weight. 4. Regarding relat ionship with height , taller group has better knee functions: it's proved by post hock examination that the over 160cm group has much higher knee function than the other groups (p < 0.05). In case of ADL, the over 160cm group and under 149cm group were better than 150$\∼$159cm group. (p < 0.01) . 5. ISA was also different depending on height . It was proved that FSL was the better for the over 160cm group than for the others as a result of post hock examination (p < 0.05). 6. In regard of how many months have passed since the attack of functional disability of knee, knee joint function was better for the 12mon$\∼$36mon group than for the others and the score of ADL was lower for the 12mon$\∼$36mon group than for the others (p < 0.01). ISA was lower for the 12mon$\∼$36mon group and the under 6mon group than for the other groups (p < 0.01). FSL was lower for the 12mon$\∼$36mon group and the under 6mon group than the other groups. (p < 0.01). 7. Comparing left knee with right one, the problem with left knee has lower score of functional disability in all items (p < 0.01). 8. Considering friction noise, knee joint function was slightly better for non-friction noise-group, but it's not statistically significant though. ADL and ISA were better for non-friction noise-group (p < 0.01), while no statistical significance was found in FSL, 9. Knee joint function was better for the group who doesn't have limitation on range of knee flexion motion (p,0.05) but no other difference was found in other items from this group. 10. Limitation on range of knee flexion motion has no statistical difference in ADL and FSL. However, ISA was better for the non-limitation group (p < 0.05) . 11. Knee joint function score has high correlation with ISA (r=0.812, p < 0.01) and FSL (r=0.732, p < 0.01) , which shows the better knee joint function, the higher the score. 12. ISA and FSL were highly correlated: the better ISA, the better FSL (r=0.893, p < 0.01), while ADL has no correlation with either knee joint function or ISA or FSL.

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Pair Register Allocation Algorithm for 16-bit Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) Processor (16비트 명령어 기반 프로세서를 위한 페어 레지스터 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Ho-Kyoon;Kim, Seon-Wook;Han, Young-Sun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.18A no.6
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2011
  • Even though 32-bit ISA based microprocessors are widely used more and more, 16-bit ISA based processors are still being frequently employed for embedded systems. Intel 8086, 80286, Motorola 68000, and ADChips AE32000 are the representatives of the 16-bit ISA based processors. However, due to less expressiveness of the 16-bit ISA from its narrow bit width, we need to execute more 16-bit instructions for the same implementation compared to 32-bit instructions. Because the number of executed instructions is a very important factor in performance, we have to resolve the problem by improving the expressiveness of the 16-bit ISA. In this paper, we propose a new pair register allocation algorithm to enhance an original graph-coloring based register allocation algorithm. Also, we explain about both the performance result and further research directions.

A Study on Importance and Satisfaction of Students about Forest Healing Instructor Training Program Using ISA Analysis (ISA 분석을 이용한 산림치유지도사 양성과정에 대한 수강생의 중요도와 만족도 연구)

  • Kim, Soyeon;Kim, Mina;Kim, Gyuri;Choi, Jungkee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.108 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2019
  • The objectives of this study was to analyze the importance and satisfaction (ISA) of forest healing instructor training program, targeting on the students educated in 2018. As a result, it was found that students older than forties are the majority as 81 %, and they preferred forest healing instructors as their second future job. When comparing the importance and satisfaction, the students evaluated satisfaction with low grade compared to importance with high grade in all questions. In ISA analysis, it was needed to improve the updated textbook information, to list the example problems by subject, to expose the test subjects in the textbooks, to disclose the test questions and answers, to control the test difficulty, to adjust the test pass rate, to expand the number of test and test sites, to increase the effort for making students understand, to prepare lectures appropriate to practice for forest healing instructor training program by priority.

Study on the Field Perceptions on Self-Support Performance Indicators using ISA(Importance-Satisfaction Analysis): Focusing on Regional Types (ISA 기법을 활용한 자활사업 성과지표에 대한 현장 인식 연구 : 지역 유형을 중심으로)

  • Jo, Joon-Yong;Kim, Kyoung Huy
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2022
  • Korea's self-support program has constituted one of the most important workfare policy for the past 25 years. However, many pointed out the lack of field perceptions in the performance indicators of self-support program, such as overemphasis on the economic performance and uniform application regardless of regional types. This research intends to derive policy implications to improve performance indicators of self-support program by analyzing field perceptions, utilizing ISA(Importance-Satisfaction Analysis) method. Analysis on the difference between importance and satisfaction shows that the procedure was perceived more important than the consequences. It also reveals that current indicators were not satisfactory enough to reflect field practices. Finally, ISA matrix classified indicators into keep, improve, policy reconsideration area, and obvious differences were found by regional type. These findings suggest the importance of field-orientation in performance indicators, and by which, can serve as an exploratory study for the improvement of performance indicators.

Graph-based ISA/instanceOf Relation Extraction from Category Structure (그래프 구조를 이용한 카테고리 구조로부터 상하위 관계 추출)

  • Choi, Dong-Hyun;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method to extract isa/instanceOf relation from category structure. Existing researches use lexical patterns to get isa/instanceOf relation from the category structure, e.g. head word matching, to determine whether the given category link is isa/instanceOf relation or not. In this paper, we propose a new approach which analyzes other category links related to the given category link to determine whether the given category link is isa/instanceOf relation or not. The experimental result shows that our algorithm can cover many cases which the existing algorithms were not able to deal with.

Evaluation on the Outcome of International Deep Seabed Mining Regime and Its Prospect (심해저 광물자원 개발제도의 운영결과 분석 및 향후전망)

  • Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2005
  • The International Seabed Authority (ISA) formally came into existence upon the entry into force of the UNCLOS on 16 November 1994. By adopting the Implementing Agreement in 1994, UNCLOS has the universality as a Magna Carta of International Ocean Regime, and the Deep Seabed Mining Regime could be operated as a unique one for the benefit of mankind. During last 10 years, ISA established the institutional framework successfully and made substantial and tangible progress in formulating the rules, regulations and procedures for the prospecting and exploration for polymetally nodules. Furthermore, RPI's obligations had been carried out completely, and the 7 RPI made contract with ISA to become a contractor who has an at least 15 you exclusive right for exploration in their allocated site. However, due to the uncertainty of commercial mining, the number of representatives from developing countries has been getting looser and looser and ISA has a problem of quorum of the Assembly. Land-based producers took a very strong opposite position to the contractors to make their loss in the minimum level. For the next decade, it might be prospected that ISA will focus on monitoring the contractor's activities, making rules, regulations and procedures for exploration on cobalt rich crust, sulphide and methane hydrate and implementing environment studies.

Current Status and Applications of Integrated Safety Assessment and Simulation Code System for ISA

  • Izquierdo, J.M.;Hortal, J.;Sanchez Perea, M.;Melendez, E.;Queral, C.;Rivas-Lewicky, J.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2017
  • This paper reviews current status of the unified approach known as integrated safety assessment (ISA), as well as the associated SCAIS (simulation codes system for ISA) computer platform. These constitute a proposal, which is the result of collaborative action among the Nuclear Safety Council (CSN), University of Madrid (UPM), and NFQ Solutions S.L, aiming to allow independent regulatory verification of industry quantitative risk assessments. The content elaborates on discussions of the classical treatment of time in conventional probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) sequences and states important conclusions that can be used to avoid systematic and unacceptable underestimation of the failure exceedance frequencies. The unified ISA method meets this challenge by coupling deterministic and probabilistic mutual influences. The feasibility of the approach is illustrated with some examples of its application to a real size plant.

A Study on the Research Patterns of Domestic Library & Information Researchers through LISA & ISA (국내 문헌정보학 연구자들의 연구동향 분석 연구 - LISA & ISA를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hee-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2003
  • In order to clarify the trend of study by the researchers in the field of library and information science. This study is to analyze the thesis of library and information science researchers in various aspects which is included in LISA and ISA, the representative database in library and information science. In addition, the study is to analyze the form of citation of domestic library and information science researchers by studying the citation written in the thesis of the database according to the classification of form and nationality. The study made a conclusion that the journal is most frequent]y cited regarding forms, which is expected to promote the internationalization of library and information science and indicate the direction of our study in the future.

Implementation of ISA Bus Protocol Converter as an AHB Slave (AHB Slave를 위한 ISA 버스 프로토콜 변환기 구현)

  • 최상익;강신욱;박향숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.919-921
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    • 2004
  • 최근 임베디드 시스템 설계에서 저전력 소모와 SoC가 주된 관심사가 되면서, ARM 프로세서와 AMBA 버스가 각광을 받고 있다. AMBA 버스가 고속 모듈에 대해서는 장점을 지니지만. 저속 모듈과의 인터페이스에는 많은 제약이 따른다. 따라서 속도가 서로 다른 이종 모듈간에 속도 보상을 위한 bridge 가 필요하다. 이러한 용도로 APB bridge가 표준으로 자리 매김하고 있지만, 속도가 고정되어 있기 때문에 융통성이 배제된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 단정을 보완하기 위해, 구조가 간단하고 구현이 쉬운 ISA 방식의 bridge를 제안하여, 많은 주변장치들을 손쉽게 AHB Slave로 인터페이스 할 수 있게 만든다.