• Title/Summary/Keyword: IRR(Integrated Rocket Ramjet)

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A Study on the Ignition and Combustion Characteristics During the Transition from the Rocket Booster to Ramjet Sustainer (램제트 천이 시 점화 및 연소 특성 연구)

  • Yoon, Jae-Kun;Yoon, Hyun-Gull;Gil, Hyun-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.996-999
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    • 2011
  • The flow and combustion dynamics in the ignition and ramjet sustainer phase of an integrated rocket-ramjet(IRR) engine are investigated. The physical model includes the entire engine flowpath, from the freestream in front of the inlet to the exit of the exhaust nozzle. The flowfield obtained from a rocket booster study is used as the initial condition for the present analysis, so that the complete operation history of the engine can be obtained. The analysis for the primary factor governing flame propagation during the ignition and the key mechanisms for driving and sustaining the flow oscillations are performed.

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Unsteady Transient Flowfield in an Integrated Rocket Ramjet Engine (램제트 엔진의 비정상 천이 유동에 관한 연구)

  • H.K. Sung;Vigor Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.74-92
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    • 2000
  • A numerical analysis has been conducted to study the transient flowfield during the transition from the booster to sustainer phase in an integrated rocket ramjet (IRR) propulsion system. Emphasis is placed on the unsteady inlet aerodynamics, fuel/air mixing in an entire ramjet engine during the flow transient phase. The computational geometry consists of the entire IRR engine, including the inlet, the combustion chamber, and the exhaust nozzle. Turbulence closure is achieved using a low-Reynolds-number two-equation model. The governing equations are solved numerically by means of a finite-volume, preconditioned flux-differencing scheme over a wide range of Mach umber. Various important physical processes are investigated systemically, including terminal shock train.

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Numerical Study on the Coaxial Ramjet Combustor with a Flame Holder (램제트 연소기의 보염기 장착에 따른 연소기 특성 변화에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Don;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2007
  • In IRR(Integral Rocket-Ramjet), the booster is integrated into the ramjet combustor. Such combustors do not contain combustor liners or flame holders within the combustor due to the limited volume and flame stabilization depends on the recirculation zones formed by the sudden expansion region between the inlet duct and the combustor. A numerical study was conducted on the effect of flame holder which could be added to the inlet duct of IRR. Two different types of flame holder installations, flame holder without sudden expansion region and flame holder with small sudden expansion region, were compared and showed different flame shapes and pressure rise in the combustor.

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Analysis on the Unsteady Reacting Flow-field in Integrated Rocket Ramjet (일체형 로켓 램제트의 비정상 반응유동장 해석)

  • Ko, Hyun;Park, Byung-Hun;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1494-1498
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    • 2004
  • Transition sequence of rocket to ramjet was simulated numerically for a two-dimensional axisymmetric can-type ramjet engine. Multi-species preconditioned Navier-Stokes equations with $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and finite-rate chemistry model was employed. To calculate transition sequence, initial flow-field conditions for inlet diffuser with closed port-cover was computed first, and then that result was applied as initial conditions after port-cover opened. Terminal shock was developed as a result of increased pressure in a combustor due to combustion and ramjet operated at supercritical condition. For a smaller nozzle throat area, buzz instability was occurred. Strong pressure oscillations were observed as a result of forward and backward movement of terminal shock and those oscillations were not damped out.

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Effect of Flows on the Evolution of Sprays and Combustion in Ramjet Combustor (I) : Ram Air Flows in Combustion Chamber (램제트 연소기 내 유동조건에 따른 분무 및 연소천이 (I) : 연소실 램공기 유동)

  • 함희철;이진호;윤웅섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2002
  • With a view to estimating the effect of flows on evolving sprays and combustion in ramjet combustor and corresponding extent of combustion, ram air flows in combustion chamber is numerically experimented. Preconditioned three dimensional Navier-Stokes system of equations per transient, compressible, turbulent flows in IRR(Integral Rocket Ramjet) combustor is numerically integrated. Flow properties in the side-dump ramjet combustor, rectangular duct with two 60-deg curved inlets located radially at an angle of 180-deg, are addressed in terms of mixing quality and extent of combustion efficiency.

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Supersonic ASCMs of Soviet/Russia (소련/러시아의 초음속 대함유도탄)

  • Kim, Ki-Un;Lee, Ho-Il;Hwang, Yoojun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2021
  • A technical review of Soviet/Russian supersonic anti-ship cruise missiles is presented. The supersonic anti-ship cruise missiles is one of the weapons for asymmetric power. The supersonic speed of the missiles is very useful both for attacking a time critical target and for improving target-penetration characteristics of the missile. The survivability of the missiles has also been increased by the improved concept of operation. Supersonic cruise missiles is greatly affected by the evolution of propulsion technology. Early supersonic cruise missiles adopt turbojet engines and rocket motors. The use of the integrated rocket-ramjet engine reduced the size of the supersonic missile, so today's supersonic cruise missiles are suitable to be deployed in various platforms. Nowadays, export versions of the missiles are actively being developed.