• 제목/요약/키워드: IR-UV

검색결과 1,087건 처리시간 0.034초

광학적 방법에 의한 루비와 가넷의 감별법에 관한 연구 (A study on the identification of ruby and garnet by optical method)

  • 황지호;최종건
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 루비와 가넷을 감별하는데 첨단기기분석인 FT-IR, UV-VIS spectroscopy를 이용하였다. FT-IR을 이용한 분석결과 루비와 가넷의 격자진동에 의한 흡수 스펙트럼은 아주 다른 특성을 보여주었다. UV-VIS spectroscopy을 이용한 분석결과 루비는 적색과 청색영역에서 두개의 투과가 나타났고 이와 다르게 가넷은 오직 적색영역에서만 투과가 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다 이러한 결과를 토대로 루비와 가넷을 감별할 수 있는 컬러필터를 개발하였고 이를 HJH(Hwang Ji Ho) Filter라고 명명하였다. HJH Filter를 통해 봤을 때, 루비는 청색으로 보여지고 가넷은 진한 적색으로 보여졌다 이는 HJH Filter의 청색영역 투과도 때문이다. 스피넬, 투어멀린과 같은 또 다른 적색 보석들은 가릿과 같이 진한 적색으로 보여졌다. 이는 루비와 적색보석들을 감별하는데 유용한 결과가 있음을 알았다.

펄스 전기장 처리에 의한 수용액의 물성 변화 (Property Change of Solution by Pulsed Electric Field Treatment)

  • 최승필;김찬수;김종오
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 펄스 전기장 처리장치를 이용하여 물, 계면활성제 그리고 휴믹산의 물리화학적 변화 특성을 검토하였다. 펄스 전기장 처리에 따른 물의 구조적 특성변화를 검토한 결과, FT-IR 분석에서 C-N 복합구조와 C=O 구조에서 변화가 일어나는 것으로 나타났으며, NMR 분석에서는 물분자의 운동속도 증가폭이 최소 2.3 Hz에서 9.9 Hz로 나타났다. 각각의 계면활성제를 펄스 전기장 처리 한 결과, 양이온 계면활성제와 음이온 계면활성제의 CMC는 각각 1.3%와 9.2% 낮아지는 것으로 나타났고, UV-vis 값은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 휴믹산은 펄스 전기장 처리를 할 경우 UV-vis 값이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 펄스 전기장 처리는 물과 유기화합물의 구조적 특성변화에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

Acidic hydrogen peroxide를 이용한 어둡거나 다양한 색상의 표면에 부착된 혈흔의 증강 (Enhancement of bloodstain on the dark or multi-colored surfaces by using the acidic hydrogen peroxide)

  • 홍성욱;이원영;변재영;신현주;하재욱
    • 분석과학
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2023
  • 범죄 현장에서 혈액을 찾아 식별하는 것은 신원 확인 및 사건 재구성을 하기 위해 중요한 과정이다. 하지만, 혈액은 어둡거나 다양한 색상의 표면에서 육안으로 관찰하기 어려울 수 있다. Acidic hydrogen peroxide (AHP)는 최근에 발표된 혈액 증강 시약으로, 카메라의 장노출 기능을 사용하면 혈액을 높은 감도로 관찰할 수 있다. 그러나 어둡거나 다양한 색상의 표면에서 기존에 알려진 기법과 비교된 바는 없다. 이를 위해, 어둡거나 다양한 색상의 표면 8 종류에 혈흔족적을 남기고 UV나 IR을 비추면서 관찰/촬영하는 방법, alginate 전사법, leuco rhodamine 6G (LR6G), AHP를 적용하여 비교하였다. 그 결과, AHP는 UV 및 IR 촬영법보다 증강한 혈액과 표면의 contrast가 높았고, alginate 전사법과 달리 모든 표면에서 적용이 가능했다. 또한 LR6G와 마찬가지로 AHP 역시 어둡거나 다양한 색상의 표면에 부착된 혈액을 성공적으로 증강하였다.

UV 나노임프린트를 위한 UV 경화성 수지 개발 및 경화 특성 평가 (Development of UV curable polymer and curing characteristics estimation for UV nanoimprint)

  • 이진우;이승재;이응숙;정준호;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1220-1223
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    • 2003
  • The UV nanoimprint technology uses the UV light as the energy source. Because the imprint process is carried out in room temperature and low pressure, this technology has its own merits compared to the thermal nanoimprint. However, in UV nanoimprint technology, a resin which has low viscosity is essential for the improvement of accuracy. In this research, a resin (named as IMS01) which has relatively low viscosity was developed. And a measurement system was developed in order to measure the degree of cure of the resin. The measurement system which is composed of FT-IR, UV light source and optical guide can measure the degree of cure in real time. From the experimental results, it was found that the IMS01 is cured more rapidly than existing resin (PAK01).

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중학교 과학 교사와 학생들의 빛에 대한 인식과 이해 정도 분석 (A Research on Middle School Teachers and Students Awareness and Understanding of Analysis for the Light)

  • 김민영;한신;박태윤
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the conceptions of middle school students and teachers about Visible-Light, Ultra-Violet(UV) and Infrared-Ray(IR). We administered questionnaire 3 teacher and 102 students(48 people of middle school 2nd students and 54 people of middle school 3rd students) who learned by 3 teachers in seoul. From the analysis, it was found that many students and teachers didn't understand the basic principle of UV and IR. Significant number of students belive that it is possible to see objects the absence of visible light. Most students belive that they can see objects in the presence of UV light alone. They think that "Light" is single concept. Teachers were generally more aware of the origin and explanation of UV. But teachers expressed some uncertainties. They tend to think negative effect for UV.

이온주입에 의한 PC, PET, PP의 자외선 투과 특성 (Optical transmittance property of PC, PET and PP films by ion implantation)

  • 김보영;노용오;이재상;이재형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1104-1108
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    • 2004
  • A Study has been made of surface modification of various polymers by ion implantation to change the optical transmittance property at ultraviolet ray (UV, $200\sim400nm$). The substrates were PC (Polycarbonate), PET(Polyethyleneteraphtalate) and PP (Polypropylene). The effects of ion implantation on the change of optical transmittance were investigated in relation to ion species, implantation energies and ion fluences. The N, Ar, Kr, Xe ion implantation performed at ion energies from 20 to 50keV. The fluences ranged from $5\times10^{15}$ to $7\times10^{16}ions/cm^2$. UV/Vis transmittance spectroscopy, FT-IR and XPS were used to investigate optical transmittance, chemical structure and surface chemical state of irradiated polymer. Surface color was changed from the yellow to the dark brown and the transmittance of UV ray in the range UV-A($320\sim400nm$) decreased more than 80% after ion implantation.

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요오드를 전자수용체로 한 항히스타민제의 분광학적 분석 (Spectrophotometric Determination of Antihistaminics by using Iodine as Electron Acceptor)

  • 문홍섭;백채선
    • 약학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 1989
  • The weak UV absorbing antihistaminics such as chlorpheniramine, triprolidine, tripelennamine and diphenhydramine were analyzed by charge-transfer spectrophotometric method. The results obtained are summarized as folows. It was possible to determine a weak UV absorbing antihistaminics using the intense charge-transfer UV bands in chloroform. Charge transfer complexes were formed in a 1:1 ratio between antihistaminics and iodine in chloroform. Linear relationship was found between absorbance and concentration in the range of $1.0\;{\times}\;10^{-5}M-5.0\;{\times}\;10^{-5}M$ for chlorpheniramine( ${\varepsilon}\;=\;2.082\;{\times}\;10^4$) and tripelennamine ( ${\varepsilon}\;=\;1.578\;{\times}\;10^4$), $1.0\;{\times}\;10^{-5}M-8.0\;{\times}\;10^{-5}M$ for triprolidine ( ${\varepsilon}\;=\;1.120\;{\times}\;10^4$) and $1.0\;{\times}\;10^{-5}M-1.0\;{\times}\;10^{-4}M$ for diphenhydramine ( ${\varepsilon}\;=\;9.900\;{\times}\;10^3$). Charge transfer complexes of chlorpheniramine, triprolidine and tripelennamine have absorption maxima at 293 nm and complex form of diphenhydramine has absorption maximum at 270 nm. By UV, IR spectra, it could be inferred that CT-complexes were formed by interaction between the basic nitrogen of antihistaminics as electron donor (non bonding electron) and iodine as electron acceptor (${\sigma}$ bonding electron).

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Sensitivity Analysis of the Optical System for UV-IR Space Telescope

  • Kim, Sanghyuk;Chang, Seunghyuk;Pak, Soojong;Jeong, Byeongjoon;Kim, Geon Hee;Hammar, Arvid
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.56.4-57
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    • 2015
  • We present the optical design and a sensitivity analysis for a wide field of view (FOV) instrument operating at UV and IR wavelengths. The ongoing investigation is performed in collaboration with Omnisys Instruments (Sweden) and focuses on a telluric-limb-viewing instrument that will fly in a low Earth orbit to study mesospheric wave structures over a wide range of horizontal scales in the altitude range 80 - 100 km. The instrument has six wavelength channels which consist of 4 channels of IR and 2 of UV. We are proposing an optical design based on three mirror aplanatic off-axis reflective system. The entrance pupil diameter and effective focal length are 45 mm and 270 mm, respectively. The FOV is $5.5^{\circ}{\times}1^{\circ}$ and the secondary mirror is set for stop. The optical specification is required to have an encircled energy of at least 80 % within a diameter of 21 um. We performed sensitivity analysis for the longest wavelength of 772 nm in consideration of the diffraction limit of system. The results show that tolerance limits for positions and angles of the mirrors are not very sensitive compared with typical error budgets of manufacturing and assembling process. The secondary mirror has the most sensitive tolerance for surface figure of 250 nm in root-mean-square.

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전기철도 전차선로의 설치 상태 판단을 위한 복합검측 기술 구현 (Implementation of Multi-functional Type Condition Monitoring System for Railway Catenary Systems)

  • 박영;이기원;박신영;박준영;최원석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권9호
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    • pp.1406-1410
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    • 2015
  • The railway catenary systems consist of a complex structure, electrical and mechanical conditions are exposed to dangerous environment due to current collection between pantograph and catenary systems. These two types of conditions for the catenary systems are critically assessed for management and are becoming increasingly more dependent on reliable inspection system. In this paper, a new measurement system which enables inspection of catenary faults was studied and implemented. The system uses wavelength band of ultraviolet (UV) and IR (Infrared) to measure the insulation of corona and temperature of catenary wire. In order to determine the sensitivity of implemented system, the performance test such as distance detection range of UV camera and temperature resolution of IR camera were conducted, respectively. The field test of development system was also conducted in metro and high-speed line using mobile type UV and IR multi-composited measurement systems.

Effect of Photopolymerization on the Rate of Photocrosslink in Chalcone-based Oligomeric Compounds

  • 최동훈;오상준;반시영;오광용
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.1207-1212
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    • 2001
  • A new photochemically bifunctional epoxy and dimethacrylate compounds were synthesized for investigating the photosensitivity under UV irradiation. Photosensitivity of the synthesized chalcone-based compounds was investigated by using UV-visible absorption and Fourier transformed infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopies. The result of spectroscopic analysis substantiated that the two chalcone-based compounds have functions of both photocrosslinking and photopolymerization by UV exposure in the presence of photoinitiator. Two kinds of photochemical reactions proceeded competitively during UV exposure. Particularly, we studied the effect of photopolymerization on the rate of photocrosslink due to cycloaddition in the two oligomeric compounds.