• Title/Summary/Keyword: IR optical system

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An Ultra-thin IR Cut-off Filter Based on Nanostructures (나노구조 기반 초박형 적외선 차단 필터)

  • Hyundo Yang;Jong-Kwon Lee
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2024
  • We propose a hyperbolic metastructure based on a nanopatterned metal (Ag)-dielectric (PDMS) multilayer and report on its performance in an infrared (IR) cut-off filter for imaging devices. By optimizing the size of the square-shaped Ag nanopattern and the thickness of PDMS surrounding the Ag nanopattern, the proposed IR cut-off filter blocks 99% of light in the 0.70-1.01 ㎛ wavelength band while maintaining a high transmittance of over 94% in the visible region. Here, the cut-off wavelength band starts at a region above the epsilon-near-zero wavelength of the hyperbolic metastructure and ends at the point where plasmonic absorption appears strongly. It is observed that transmittance in the wavelength region longer than the IR cut-off band increases again due to plasmonic coupling among horizontally adjacent Ag nanopatterns. This metastructure can improve the performance of IR-blocking filters as well as allow it to be manufactured ultra-thin, which is applicable to various planar optical elements and integrated optical components.

Development of Spectral Irradiance Measurement System (분광복사조도 측정 장치 개발)

  • Seo, Jung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2004
  • Spectral irradiance measurement system was developed to measure the spectral irradiance of optical sources in the wavelength range from 250[nm] to 1600[nm]. Our system is composed of source system, fore-optics, monochromator system, optical detector system, and automatic control system. Optical detector system with PMT, Si, InGaAs, and IR enhanced InGaAs detectors is used to measure the wide spectrum of optical sources in ultraviolet visible, and infrared wavelength regions. Spectral irradiance of the 1[kW] quartz-halogen tungsten lamp was measured and compared in the wavelength range from 250[nm] to 1600[nm]. The differences between our results and those reported by NIST are below 3[%], 3.5[%], and 5[%] in the wavelength range of 450∼700[nm], 700∼1600[nm], 250∼400[nm], respectively.

Optical and Near-Infrared Color Distributions of the NGC 4874 Globular Cluster System

  • Cho, Hye-Jeon;Blakeslee, John P.;Lee, Young-Wook
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.61.1-61.1
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    • 2012
  • We examine both optical and optical/near-infrared (NIR) color distributions of the globular cluster (GC) system in the core of the Coma cluster of galaxies (Abell 1656), centered on the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 4874, to study how non-linearities in the color-metallicity relations of GC systems in large elliptical galaxies are linked to bimodal optical color distributions. Since optical-NIR color distributions of extragalactic GC systems reflect the underlying features of the metallicity distributions, we also present the color-color relation for this GC system. In order to do this, we combine F160W ($H_{160}$) NIR imaging data acquired with the Wide Field Camera 3 IR Channel (WFC3/IR), newly installed on Hubble Space Telescope (HST), with F475W ($g_{475}$) and FF814W ($I_{814}$) optical imaging data from the HST Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS). To quantitatively explain the feature of color distributions, we use the Gaussian Mixture Modeling (GMM) code. Finally, we show the radial distribution of the GCs in the field of NGC 4874.

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A Proposal of an Effective Compensation Method for IR Lamp Deterioration in NDIR Type Capnograph Systems

  • Park, I.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Jang, S.W.;Lee, J.W.;Kang, S.W.;Cho, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes the effective compensation method fur the IR lamp deterioration in NDIR capnograph system. The newly designed optical chamber with two IR lamps and an electronic hardware for controlling lamp intensity have been implemented. After applying the proposed optical chamber and reference lamp control circuit to the NDIR type capnograph system, it is identified that the proposed method can compensate the lamp deterioration effectively.

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The design methods of Infrared Camera with Continuous zoom

  • Son, Seok-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient design method for a thermal camera with continuous zoom based on the research and manufacturing experience of the thermal camera. In addition, it is divided into system design method, optical design method, mechanical design method, and electronic design method. First, we propose an effective NUC compensation method and a lens-specific sensitivity design method in terms of system. Second, we propose a zoom trajectory design method considering the temperature effect on the optical aspect. Third, it suggests the minimization of optical axis shaking between magnification conversion in terms of mechanism. Finally, we propose a lens-specific temperature compensation method and a speed conversion algorithm according to the zoom interval as an electronic aspect.

Development of Interferometer for Performance Assessment of IR Optical System (적외선 광학계통 성능평가를 위한 간섭계 개발)

  • 홍경희;고재준;이성태;장세안;오명호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 1991
  • Twyman-Green interferometer is developed for assessment of IR optical system performance. Light source is $CO_2$ gas laser which has 10.6$\mu \textrm m$ wavelength. The light beam is expanded to 2.5 cm dia by Ge lens and splitted by ZnSe parallel plane plate. One of the beams is reflected by refernce mirror which is operated PZT. The fringe will be detected by a pyro-electric vidicon camera and displayed by a CRT monitor. Here, the IR firinge is recorded on the thermal paper. In visible region, the light source is He-Ne laser. The fringe is detected by a CCD camera and displayed by the CRT monitor. The intensity of the fringe is digitized by a image card and processed by a PC. The wavefront aberration function, PSF and OTF are calculated. The results are displayed in 3-D graphs on the monitor or printed out by a line printer.

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SW Program Development of a Real-Time Flight Data Acquisition and Analysis System for EO/IR Pod

  • Kim, Songhyon;Cho, Donghyurn;Lee, Sanghyun;Kim, Jongbum;Choi, Taekyu;Lee, Seungha
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2021
  • To develop a high-resolution electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR) payload to be mounted on a high-speed and performance fighter aircraft in an external POD for acquiring daytime and nighttime image information on tactical targets, simulations, including flight environments and maneuvers, should be performed. Such simulations are pertinent to predicting the performance of several variables, such as aerodynamic force and inertia load acting on the payload. This paper describes the development of a flight data acquisition and analysis system based on flight simulation software (SW) for mission simulation of super-maneuverability fighter equipped with EO/IR payload. The effectiveness of the system is verified through comparison with actual flight data. The proposed flight data acquisition and analysis system based on FlightGear can be used as an M&S tool for system performance analysis in the development of the EO/IR payload.

Properties of glass fiber by adding $Ga_2O_3$ in the $SiO_2-PbO-K_2O-Al_2O_ 3$ system for infrared sensor ($Ga_2O_3$ 첨가에 따른 $SiO_2-PbO-K_2O-Al_2O_ 3$계 적외선 센서용 glass fiber의 특성)

  • 이명원;윤상하;강원호
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1047-1052
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the thermal and optical proper-ties of multicomponent oxide glass fiber for IR sensor by adding heavy metal oxide Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$ were investigated. The fiber samples were made by rod-in tube method. The optical loss of fiber was measured in 0.3-1.8/M wavelength region. As Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$ increased up to 12wt%, the transition and softening temperature of bulk glass were increased from 495.deg. C to 564.deg. C and from 548.deg. C to 612.deg. C respectively. Whereas the thermal expansion coefficient was decreased from 102 to 88.2*10$^{-7}$ /.deg. C. The refractive index was increased from 1.621 to 1.662, and IR cut-off wavelength was enlarged from 4.64.mu.m to 5.22.mu.m. The optical loss of fiber was decreased and more remarkably decreased in 1.146.mu.m-1.8.mu.m wavelength region.

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A Study on the Optical Properties of Diamod-Like Carbon Film (Diamond-Like Carbon 박막의 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 권도현;박성계;남승의;김형준
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the optical properties of diamond-like carbon(DLC) films, which was synthesized by 13.56 MHz rf plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system(PECVD), were investigated. We observed the variation of the transmittance and optical band gap with respect to deposition condition. The change of the transmittance and optical band gap of the DLC films were investigated as a function of RF power, working pressure, and additional gas. The optical band gap decreased with the increase of RF power and working pressure. We could verify the bond structures change of DLC films by observing the content of hydrogen using FT-IR spectroscopy. And the addition of hydrogen and nitrogen decreased the optical band gap by the breakage of C-H bond of DLC films during the deposition.

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Characteristics of Photodetectors for spectral radiance measurements (분광복사휘도 측정용 광검출기의 특성 평가)

  • 서정철;박승남;김봉학
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2001
  • We have fabricated a spectroadiometric system to measure spectral radiance of optical sources and evaluated its characteristics such as spectral responsivity, nonlinearity, and so on. The measurement system with PMT, Si, InGaAs, and IR-enhanced InGaAs detectors has shown a good linearity and a wide spectral responsivity of 250∼2500 nm. This spectroradiometric system will be used as the primary national standard system of spectral radiance measurements.

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