• Title/Summary/Keyword: IR communication

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Performance Evaluation of Time Hopping Binary PPM Impulse Radio System for Indoor Multiple Access Communication (실내 다원접속 통신을 위한 TH Binary PPM IR 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • 이양선;강희조
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1032-1037
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, derived monocycle pulse that application is possible within permission frequency band (3.1 ~ 10.6GHz) that establish in FCC. Also, PPM modulated TH IR system simulator is designed in AWGN environment. It is analyzed monocycle pulse specific property and system performance using simulator. Also, analyzed BER performances of IR system in multiple access interference environment using proposed parameters. According to result, application of possible pulse duration$(t_n)$ is very limited by 0.04~0.0326 ns in permission frequency range that establish in FCC. In the case of same pulse signal power, we could know that system performance changes by $N_s$ regardless of pulse duration. IR system that need high speed transmission more than 50 Mbps in multiple access interference environment could know that very serious performance decrease by multiple access Interference happens.

A study on a target-tracking and noncontact type biosignal measurment system Using IR-Radar and Pan-Tilt system (원격 비접촉식 목표 추적형 생체신호측정시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwang-Wook;Kim, Cheol-Sung;Yang, Chul-Seung;Lee, Jeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2237-2242
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    • 2014
  • As Single households increases for reason of communication development, extending human life, there are many problems occuring all over the world. In order to solve this problem with an invasion of privacy and manintain a healthy life, this paper suggest non-contact type bio-signal measurement system using IR-Radar, displacement sensor and Pan-Tilt system. The proposed system can increse the distance of measured respiration from 1m to over 8m, which is comprised of two IR-Radar for location tracking, one displacement sensor for non-contact type bio-signal measurement and one stepping motor drive system. The proposed system is verified through experiments and were confirmed the possibility.

Significant Improvements in White OLED Color Purity by Doping Ratio of $(POB)_{2}Ir(pic)$ ($(POB)_{2}Ir(pic)$의 doping 비율에 따른 White OLED의 색순도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Eun;Kim, Byoung-Sang;Park, Jae-Chu;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1373-1374
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    • 2007
  • We has been synthesized $(POB)_{2}Ir(pic)$ as a red emitting materials and evaluated in the organic light emitting diodes (OLED). The layer of $Alq_3$ doped with $(POB)_{2}Ir(pic)$ as emitters has been demonstrated. The structure of the device is ITO/ NPB (40 nm) / $Zn(HPB)_2$ (40 nm)/ $Alq_3$ : $(POB)_{2}Ir(pic)$ (30 nm) / LiF / Al. We varied the doped rate of $(POB)_{2}Ir(pic)$. The doped rate is 0.4 %, 0.6%, 0.8 and 1.2%, respectively. When the doped rate of the $Alq_3$:$ Ir(POB)_{2}(pic)$ was 0.6%, white emission is achieved. The Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of the white emission are (0.316, 0.331) at an applied voltage of 10.75V.

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Design and Implementation of PC Adapter Board and its Application Softwares for IrDA Communications (적외선 통신용 PC 어댑터와 응용 소프트웨어의 설계 및 구현)

  • 윤춘희;노선영;황민태
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.889-895
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we develop a PC adapter board and application software that do not use mouse or keyboard but the infrared communication, which can control the operation remotely. The infrared communication adapter is made up of the infrared receiver part and the serial communication interface part. The infrared receiver part creates a suitable scan-code using the received signal from the infrared transmitter (remote-controller). The serial communication interface part transmits the scan-code to PC by a serial communication. We implement its application softwares to listen to music and see movies. We can control their operations such as play, stop, pause and volume control remotely.

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TOA Estimation Technique for IR-UWB Based on Homogeneity Test

  • Djeddou, Mustapha;Zeher, Hichem;Nekachtali, Younes;Drouiche, Karim
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.757-766
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the estimation of the time of arrival (TOA) of ultra-wideband signals under IEEE 802.15.4a channel models. The proposed approach is based on a randomness test and consists of determining whether an autoregressive (AR) process modeling an energy frame is random or not by using a distance to measure the randomness. The proposed method uses a threshold that is derived analytically according to a preset false alarm probability. To highlight the effectiveness of the developed approach, simulation setups as well as real data experiments are conducted to assess the performance of the new TOA estimation algorithm. Thereby, the proposed method is compared with the cell averaging constant false alarm rate technique, the threshold comparison algorithm, and the technique based on maximum energy selection with search back. The obtained results are promising, considering both simulations and collected real-life data.

Design of Unified Multi-Search Service Model based on Grid-IR Architecture (Grid-IR 아키텍처 기반의 통합 멀티 검색 서비스 모델 설계)

  • Hwang, Sung-bin;Kim, Hyuk-ho;Lee, Pil-Woo;Jung, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Yang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2008
  • 그리드는 분산된 이기종 자원을 활용하는 컴퓨팅 패러다임으로 초기 그리드 자원을 활용하기 위한 표준으로 OGSA(Open Grid Service Architecture)가 제안되었다. 글로버스 툴킷3은 사용자가 OGSA에 표준에 맞게 그리드를 구성할 수 있는 기능을 제공했다. 하지만 그 이후 웹 서비스 표준의 발전에 따라 그에 맞는 새로운 표준인 WSRF(Web Service Resource Framework)가 정의 되었고, 현재 WSRF 표준에 따라서 GT4가 개발되어 발표된 상황이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 기존의 OGSA 표준에 맞게 구축된 그리드 정보검색 서비스들을 WSRF 표준에 맞도록 새로운 표준 인터페이스를 정립하고, OGSA-DAI(Data Access & Integration) 컴포넌트를 통한 데이터 관리 기능을 추가함으로써 새로운 그리드 정보검색 서비스 프로토타입을 정의하고자 한다.

Link Budget Analysis of Communication System for Reliable WBAN (신뢰성있는 WBAN을 위한 통신 시스템의 링크 버짓 분석)

  • Roh, Jae-sung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.584-588
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    • 2019
  • Wireless body area network (WBAN) is a networking technology that enables early detection of abnormal health conditions, real-time medical monitoring, and telemedicine support systems. The internet of things (IoT) for healthcare, which has become an issue recently, is one of the most promising areas for improving the quality of human life. It must meet the high QoS requirements of the medical communication system like any other communication system. Therefore, the bit error rate (BER) threshold was chosen to accommodate the QoS requirements of the WBAN communication system. In this paper, we calculated BER performance of WBAN channel using IR-UWB PPM modulation and analyzed link budget and system margin of WBAN according to various system parameters.

A Study on Non-acoustic Stealth Techniques of Submarine (잠수함의 비음향 스텔스 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1330-1334
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    • 2012
  • The submarines reach their weakest point when they sail on the surface to operate snorkel and periscope. At this period, however, there lies a high possibility that the submarines are detected by non-acoustic sensors such as radars, IR signatures, and human observations. In this paper, the non-acoustic stealth was adopted on the mast and periscope of submarines so as to overcome their vulnerability of being easily detected in this given situation. First of all, the non-acoustic detection sensors were investigated and the stealth methods were analyzed. And multi-layered structures consisting of RAM layer, IR layer, and Camouflage layer were proposed on the surface of the submarine. As a results, multi-layered structure was suggested with 3~5 mm of a magnetic material such as ferrite for RAM layer, 1~2 mm of ceramic or nickel for IR layer, and sea-blue paint for Camouflage layer.

Time-Domain Based Asynchronous IR-UWB Ranging System (시간 영역 기반의 비동기 IR-UWB 거리추정 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Rae;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Yang, Seong-Hyeon;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a time-domain based asynchronous IR-UWB ranging system. This system accomplishes the ranging by detecting peaks from the outputs of a correlator implemented by a FIR filter. To discriminate the peaks due to a signal component, we use windowing for the correlated data within which the data are sorted in amplitude-ascending order and the noise level is calculated. Comparing with the recently presented frequency-domain based ranging system, we show the system structure and explain how it operates for ranging. Moreover, through the simulations, the proposed system is compared with the frequency-domain based system in terms of performance.

High-Frequency Interchange Network for Multispectral Object Detection (다중 스펙트럼 객체 감지를 위한 고주파 교환 네트워크)

  • Park, Seon-Hoo;Yun, Jun-Seok;Yoo, Seok Bong;Han, Seunghwoi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1121-1129
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    • 2022
  • Object recognition is carried out using RGB images in various object recognition studies. However, RGB images in dark illumination environments or environments where target objects are occluded other objects cause poor object recognition performance. On the other hand, IR images provide strong object recognition performance in these environments because it detects infrared waves rather than visible illumination. In this paper, we propose an RGB-IR fusion model, high-frequency interchange network (HINet), which improves object recognition performance by combining only the strengths of RGB-IR image pairs. HINet connected two object detection models using a mutual high-frequency transfer (MHT) to interchange advantages between RGB-IR images. MHT converts each pair of RGB-IR images into a discrete cosine transform (DCT) spectrum domain to extract high-frequency information. The extracted high-frequency information is transmitted to each other's networks and utilized to improve object recognition performance. Experimental results show the superiority of the proposed network and present performance improvement of the multispectral object recognition task.