• Title/Summary/Keyword: IM transformer

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Integrated Magnetic Transformer for ZVS Phase Shift Full Bridge Converter

  • Li, Xin-Lan;Shin, Yong-Hwan;Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Jong-Sun;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2010
  • An integrated magnetic (IM) transformer is proposed for a phase shifted full bridge (PSFB) converter with zero voltage switching (ZVS). In a proposed IM transformer, the transformer is located on the center leg of E-core and the output inductor is wound on two outer legs with air gap. The proposed IM transformer is analyzed by using the magnetic capacitor model. For reducing the core size, EE core is redesigned. The proposed IM transformer is experimentally verified on a 1.2 kW prototype converter. The converter efficiency with the proposed IM transformer is about 93 % at full load and its volume size can be reduced. It can be expected that the power density can be largely increased with the proposed IM transformer.

Design of Integrated Magnetic Transformer for ZVS Phase Shift Full Bridge Converter

  • Li, Xin-Lan;Jang, Eun-Sung;Shin, Yong-Whan;Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Jong-Sun;Oh, Dong-Seong;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2008
  • This integrated magnetic (IM) transformer is proposed for a phase shifted full bridge (PSFB) converter with zero voltage switching (ZVS). In a new IM transformer, the transformer is located on the center leg of E-core and the output inductor is wound on two outer legs. The proposed circuit is analyzed electrically and magnetically. An E-core is redesigned and implemented. The proposed IM transformer is experimentally compared with the conventional one through a 1.2kW prototype converter.

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Calculation of Leakage Inductance of Integrated Magnetic Transformer with Separated Secondary Winding Used in ZVS PSFB Converter

  • Tian, Jiashen;Zhang, Yiming;Ren, Xiguo;Wang, Xuhong;Tao, Haijun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.644-651
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    • 2016
  • A novel zero voltage switching (ZVS) phase shift full bridge (PSFB) converter used in geophysical exploration is proposed in this paper. To extend the ZVS ranges and increase power density of the converter, external inductor acting as leakage inductance is applied and integrated into the integrated magnetic (IM) transformer with separated secondary winding. Moreover, the loss of ZVS PSFB converter is also decreased. Besides, the analysis and accurate prediction methodology of the leakage inductance of the IM transformer are proposed, which are based on magnetic energy and Lebedev. Finally, to verify the accuracy of analysis and methodology, the experimental and finite element analysis (FEA) results of IM transformer and 40 kW converter prototypes are given.

The Three-Level Converter using IM(Integrated Magnetics) method (IM(Integrated Magnetics) 방식을 이용한 Three-Level 컨버터)

  • Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Yong;Kwon, Soon-Do;Eom, Tae-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper present the Three-Level converter using IM(Integrated Magnetics) method for high power application. In power conversion system, magnetic components are important devices used for energy storage, energy transfer, galvanic isolation and filtering. The proposed Three-Level converter is to reduce the number of magnetic components using transformer integrated with output inductor. This paper proposes reluctance model base on the magnetic analysis for the Three-Level converter. Also, the secondary rectification was discussed by a single core transformer winding. A protype featuring 540[V] input, 48[V] output, 40[kHz] switching frequency, and 3[kW] output power using IGBT.

Evaluation of Damage from Reclosing Scheme for Power Transfromer (재폐로방식이 전력용 변압기에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • O, Jeong-Hwan;Yun, Sang-Yun;Im, Seong-Jeong;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents how to evaluate the transformer damage caused by reclosing scheme at the distribution substation. We describe a quantitative relationship between the reclosing scheme and the number of fault current flowing through transformer wsing the probability of a reclosing success/failure. The transformer damage from reclosing scheme is presented using a weight function and a damage function. A weight function is associated with the number of reclosing attempts and the reclosing deadtime to consider cumulative stress caused by reclosing scheme. A damage function is associated with a transformer impact ratio and a transformer functional life. In the case study, the transformer damage is simulated for the probability of a reclosing success. And the evaluation of transformer damage using KEPCO's operation data is performed.

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The Development of HFPD System for Mibile-loading Vehicles (차량탑재형 HFPD의 개발)

  • Kim, Deok-Geun;Im, Jang-Seop;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the HFPD measurement testing is widely used in partial discharge measurement of HV machines because HFPD measurement testing receives less influence of external noise and has a merit of good sensitivity. Also HFPD testing is able to offer the judgement standard of degradation level of HV machine and can detect discharge signals in live-line. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional PD testing method and effective diagnosis method in power transformer that requires live-line diagnosis. But partial discharges have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required continuous research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of partial discharge is carrying out discover of initial defect of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis using HFPD(High Frequency Partial Discharge) detection. In this study, simulated transformer is manufactured and HFPD occurred from transformer is measured with broad band antenna in real time, the degradation grade of transformer is analyzed through produced patterns in simulated transformer according to applied voltages.

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Steady-state Characteristics of the Piezoelectric Transformer and the Design of the Piezoelectric Inverter for Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (압전 변압기의 정상상태 특성과 고효율 냉 음극 방전램프용 인버터 설계)

  • Gwon, Gi-Hyeon;Im, Yeong-Cheol;Yang, Seung-Hak;Jeong, Yeong-Guk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2000
  • The back-light inverter used in the laptop computer is designed in this paper. It has been difficult for electromagnetic transformer to enhance the efficiency and compact profile of the inverter. In this paper, (1) the piezoelectric transformer (PT) is used for reducing the loss; (2) the volumes of core and winding coil are used in electromagnetic transformer, and (3) the half-bridge series parallel resonant circuit is used in the driver of the inverter. The modified PT for this paper and the equivalent circuit are supported by the simulation program. The result of the experiment shows more than 91% improvement in terms of the efficiency.

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A Low-Loss On-Chip Transformer Using an Auxiliary Primary Part (APP) for CMOS Power Amplifier Applications

  • Im, Haemin;Park, Changkun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2019
  • We propose a low-loss on-chip transformer using an auxiliary primary part (APP) for an output matching network for fully integrated CMOS power amplifiers. The APP is designed using a fifth metal layer while the primary and secondary parts are designed using a sixth metal layer with a width smaller than that of the primary and secondary parts of the transformer to minimize the substrate loss and the parasitic capacitance between the primary and secondary parts. By adapting the APP in the on-chip transformer, we obtain an improved maximum available gain value without the need for any additional chip area. The feasibility of the proposed APP structure is successfully verified.

Analysis of the Three-Phase Transformer Considering the Non-Linear and Anisotropic Properties using the Transmission Line Modeling Method and FEM (이방성과 비선형성을 고려한 삼상 변압기의 TLM-FEM해석)

  • Im, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Gyu;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Jeong, Hyeon-Gyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 1999
  • In the case of the large power transformer, the grain-oriented material is usually used. So, to obtain more accurate results, anisotropy and non-linearity of the material must be considered. The Newton-Raphson(NR) method is generally used for analyzing these non-linear properties, but it consumes so much time, especially when the number of nodes is large or the shape of the model is complex. The transmission line modeling (TLM) method is successfully adopted to the analysis of non-linear properties with FEM, but it has not been adopted to the analysis of the anisotropic material. In this paper, the formulation of the TLM method considering anisotropy is developed and the adoption to the 3-phase transformer is presented.

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A General Design Method for the Broadband Multi-Section Power Divider (광대역 다단 전력 분배기의 일반화된 설계 방법)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Im, Jae-Bong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2002
  • A novel multi-section power divider configuration is Proposed to obtain wide-band frequency performance up to microwave frequency region. Design procedures for the proposed microwave broadband power divider are composed of a Planar multi-section three-Ports hybrid and a waveguide transformer design procedures. The multi∼section power divider is based on design theory of the optimum quarter- wave transformer Furthermore, in order to obtain the broadband isolation performance between the two adjacent output ports, the odd mode equivalent circuit should be matched by using the lossy element such as resistor. The derived design formula for calculating these odd mode∼matching elements is based on the singly terminated filter design theory. The waveguide transformer section is designed to suppress the propagation of the higher order modes such as waveguide modes due to employing the metallic electric wall. Simulation and experiment show excellent performance of multi section power divider.