• Title/Summary/Keyword: IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN

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A Study on CSMA/CA for IEEE 802.11 WLAN Environment

  • Moon Il-Young;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2006
  • A basic access method about IEEE 802.11 MAC layer protocol using IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs is the DCF thatis based on the CSMA/CA. But, cause of IEEE 802.11 MAC layer uses original backoff algorithm (exponential backoff method), when collision occurred, the size of contention windows increases the double size Also, a time of packet transmission delay increases and efficienty is decreased by original backoff scheme. In this paper, we have analyzed TCP packet transmission time of IEEE 802.11 MAC DCF protocol for wireless LANs a proposed enhanced backoff algorithm. It is considered the transmission time of transmission control protocol (TCP) packet on the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in additive white gaussian noise (A WGN) and Rician fading channel. From the results, a proposed enhanced backoff algorithm produces a better performance improvement than an original backoff in wireless LAN environment. Also, in OFDM/quadrature phase shift keying channel (QPSK), we can achieve that the transmission time in wireless channel decreases as the TCP packet size increases and based on the data collected, we can infer the correlation between packet size and the transmission time, allowing for an inference of the optimal packet size in the TCP layer.

Wireless Network Synchronization Algorithm based on IEEE 802.11 WLANs (Wireless Local Area Networks) for Multimedia Services (멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 IEEE 802.11 WLANs 기반의 무선 네트워크 동기화 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Jong-Won;Joung, Jin-Oo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2008
  • When a single source of multimedia contents is distributed to multiple reproduction devices, the audio and video contents require synchronous play for multi-channel stereo sound and lip-synchronization. The multimedia system in vehicle, especially, has researched to move to wireless environments from legacy wired environments. This paper proposes the advanced algorithm for providing synchronized services of real-time multimedia traffic in IEEE 802.11 WLANs [1]. For these, we implement the advanced IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol [2] and the environments for simulation. Also, we estimate and analysis performance of the algorithm, then we experiment and analysis after the porting of algorithm in wireless LAN devices (Linksys wrt-350n AP network device) to characterize timing synchronization accuracy.

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Scheduling of Real-time and Nonreal-time Traffics in IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN (무선랜에서의 실시간 및 비실시간 트래픽 스케줄링)

  • Lee, Ju-Hee;Lee, Chae Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2003
  • Media Access Control (MAC) Protocol in IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN standard supports two types of services, synchronous and asynchronous. Synchronous real-time traffic is served by Point Coordination Function (PCF) that implements polling access method. Asynchronous nonreal-time traffic is provided by Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) based on Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) protocol. Since real-time traffic is sensitive to delay, and nonreal-time traffic to error and throughput, proper traffic scheduling algorithm needs to be designed. But it is known that the standard IEEE 802.11 scheme is insufficient to serve real-time traffic. In this paper, real-time traffic scheduling and admission control algorithm is proposed. To satisfy the deadline violation probability of the real time traffic the downlink traffic is scheduled before the uplink by Earliest Due Date (EDD) rule. Admission of real-time connection is controlled to satisfy the minimum throughput of nonreal-time traffic which is estimated by exponential smoothing. Simulation is performed to have proper system capacity that satisfies the Quality of Service (QoS) requirement. Tradeoff between real-time and nonreal-time stations is demonstrated. The admission control and the EDD with downlink-first scheduling are illustrated to be effective for the real-time traffic in the wireless LAN.

A Semi-Soft Handoff Mechanism with Zero Frame Loss in Wireless LAM Networks (무선 LAN 환경에서 프레임 손실 없는 Semi-Soft 핸드오프 방안)

  • 김병호;민상원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12B
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    • pp.1135-1144
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a semi-soft handoff mechanism to provide link mobility in IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN environment. Buffers and routing tables in APs and portals are provided in order to reroute frames, which have not been received during handoff time and have been buffered in an old AP, to a new AP after handoff is performed. For the re -routing operation, the MAC routing table should be updated by exchanging information of a mobile terminal between neighbor APs. With our proposed scheme. a wireless LAN node can perform semi soft handoff while changing its attached AP and provide mobile IP and/or real time service like voice over IP. Also, we have done simulation for evaluation of the performance of the proposed scheme. We show that our semi soft handoff mechanism can be applied for real-time service with no frame loss in mobile environment.

An active-RC analog channel selection filter for IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN (IEEE 801.11a 무선랜을 위한 Active-RC 아날로그 채널 선택 필터)

  • Hwang, Jin-Hong;Yoo, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2006
  • Analog channel selection filter is described which is designed for a direct-conversion receiver of a IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN. The channel selection filter is an active-RC fifth-order Chebyshev filter with 10MHz cut-off frequency. Two-stage operational amplifier of the filter employs a current re-using feedforward frequency compensation scheme to minimize the power consumption. The filter has been implemented in a 0.18mm CMOS technology and the experimental results show 20mW power consumption with 1.8V supply voltage and 19dB out-of-band iIP3.

An Adaptive Service Management for Multi-media Real-time Traffic in Wireless LANs (무선랜에서 멀티미디어 실시간 트래픽을 위한 적응적 서비스 관리)

  • Kim Kyung-Jun;Lee Chang-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2005
  • Recent advances on wireless technology are enabling the design and deployment of real-time traffic in wireless LAN. Point Coordination Function (PCF) mode of Wireless LAN is defined to provide QoS of real time traffic, such as voice, video in wireless LANs. The service polling scheduling plays an important role in real-time traffic services of wireless LAN. This paper proposes a multicast polling scheme to increase the maximum number of conversations by reducing the amount of empty polls in IEEE 802.11 PCF mode. Our simulation studies show that our scheme may improve performance of the PCF in terms of the average transfer delay and packet discard ratio.

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The implementation of a low-power-consumptive OFDM LSI for the high speed indoor wireless LAN (구내용 고속무선LAN설비를 위한 저전력형 OFDM LSI구현에 관한 연구)

  • 차재상;김성권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2002
  • OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)is a one of the nst promising digital modulation techniques adapted for Digital audio broadcasting or Digital TV since it is very robust against multipath fading channels. From 1997, since the OFDM technique was considered as the physical layer standard for the high data rate wireless LAN systems in the 5㎓ band, related studies have been studied actively. The key element to implement high data rate wireless LAN system using OFDM technique are IFFT and FFT modules. In this paper, new IFFT and FFT module are designed and implemented using current cut circuit based on the matrix-rounding process for the low-power consumptive operation and high-speed data processing. In addition to, we certify the available operation of the rounded IFFT/FFT module in the AWGN channel by using the BER performance simulation of IEEE 802.11TGa based OFDM modem with rounded IFFT/FFT module.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Wireless Networks for Mobile Convergence in V2V Environments (차량간 통신 환경에서의 모바일 컨버전스를 위한 무선 네트워크 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ki-Young;Nam, Ho-Seok;Kim, Seung-Cheon;Kim, Jun-Nyun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2011
  • This paper provides the performance measurement and analysis of Wireless LAN IEEE 802.11 in a mobile environment. The performances of IEEE802.11b/g and IEEE802.11p designed for Vehicle-to-Vehicle(V2V) communication are measured and analyzed. Diameter of communication and link access time are compared under variation of speed of the vehicle.

Optimal Polling Method for Improving PCF MAC Performance in IEEE 802.11 Wireless LANs (IEEE 802.11 무선랜 시스템에서 PCF 프로토콜의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 최적의 폴링 방식)

  • Choi, Woo-Yong;Lee, Sang-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • A modified PCF(Point Coordination Function) protocol with the optimal polling sequence is defined in detail and shown to improve the efficiency of the conventional PCF protocol in IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN standard. The problem for the optimal polling sequence is formulated as TSP(Travelling Salesman Problem) with the distance values of 1's or 0's. Numerical examples show that the optimal polling sequence increases the capacity of the real-time service such as VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol).

Interclass Collision Protection (ICP) Model for IEEE 802.11e Wireless LANs (WLANs)

  • Lee, Chae-Y.;Cho, Woon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 2006
  • Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) in IEEE 802.11 and Enhanced Distributed Channel Access (EDCA) in IEEE 802.11e are contention-based access mechanism in Wireless LAN. Both DCF and EDCA reduce collisions based on inter-frame space (IFS) and backoff mechanisms. However, collisions are unavoidable even with the two mechanisms. Especially, in the EDCA model, the collision can be classified into interclass and intraclass collision. To eliminate interclass collision in Wireless LAN, we propose an interclass collision protection (ICP) scheme by employing contention protection period (CPP) after backoff, Analysis is performed for one dimensional EDCA model and for the proposed ICP based EDCA model.

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