• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT 사용

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Data Analysis on the Relationship between Covid-19 and Air Demand (코로나와 항공수요 관계 데이터분석)

  • Su-Bin Lee;Jai-Soon Baek;Sung-Jin Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 2017년부터 2022년까지의 항공정보통계포털 데이터를 기반으로 코로나19가 항공 산업에 미치는 영향을 깊이 분석한 것이다. 인천국제공항, 김포공항, 제주국제공항의 데이터를 중점으로 사용했다. 국내선과 국제선의 항공수요 추이를 월별로 시각화하여, 코로나19의 직접적인 영향 뿐 아니라 사회경제적인 다양한 요인과의 상호작용을 강조했다. 특히, 국내 여행비용 상승이 해외 여행의 매력도를 높일 수 있는 요인으로 논의되었다. 논문은 코로나19의 영향이 계속되며 항공 산업에 지속적인 변화를 초래하고 있다는 결론을 내리고, 항공 산업의 미래 전략 수립 시 다양한 변수를 고려하는 중요성을 강조했다. 또한, 코로나19 이후의 항공 여행 패러다임을 예측하는 데 중요한 기초 자료로서의 역할을 강조한다.

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Impacts of ICT Development on Income Inequality (ICT 발전과 소득불평등 간의 관계 분석)

  • Cho, Wooje;Jung, Yoonhyuk;Kim, Sahangsoon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2020
  • The development of information and communication technology (ICT) provides many opportunities for businesses to increase productivity, to have better relationships with customers and suppliers, and to develop new products more efficiently and effectively. However, recently, there have been claims that ICT development in a country would increase income inequality of the country. In this debate, we examine the impact of ICT development on the income inequality at the country level. Data of 28 OECD countries were used for our study. According to results of the analysis, a country with a higher level of ICT development is likely to have a lower the level of income inequality. There have been many concerns that development of ICTs may result in a higher level of income inequality mainly because wealthy companies or individuals can more affordable to utilize advanced ICT and ICTs have replaced labor. However, there has been no such identified impact, at least in recent OECD countries. Rather, we can expect ICT development to play a role in lowering income inequality of a country.

Analysis of ICT skills for problem solving : learning functional & logical abilities in context for pre-service students (문제해결을 위한 ICT 활용 능력 분석 : 문맥 속에서 대학생의 기능 및 논리 능력 학습하기)

  • Lee, Hwa-Hyeon;Im, Yeon-Wook;Lee, Ok-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2006
  • This study analyzes a phenomenon observed in the problem-solving process using ICT that field learners prioritize functional and logical fields. The purpose of this study is to anticipate the future direction of education utilizing ICT and to explore what effort is needed to increase balanced ability of utilizing ICT in the area of education. To analyze the patterns of ICT usage in education, students were asked to solve the problems including functional and logical requests by using the program of framing document. That results were marked in accordance with standards framed in both functional and logical fields. As a result, students utilized the ICT functional field more than logical one. Therefore, we confirm learning through ICT is more effective on functional sides than on logical sides. We also confirm the excellency of ICT's functional sides in such variables as major, grade, computer capability and qualification, etc.

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소비자 도메인 스마트그리드 ICT 기술

  • Park, Wan-Gi;Lee, Il-U
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2013
  • 글로벌 기후변화 및 에너지 고갈 문제가 전(全) 지구적 이슈로 부각됨에 따라 다양한 그린 에너지기술에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있고, 기존 주력 기술분야와 정보통신기술과의 융합을 통한 새로운 기술개발이 활발하게 추진되고 있다. 스마트그리드 기술은 이러한 패러다임에서 탄생한 기술 분야이며, 녹색 기술의 대표적인 기술 사례로 분류되고 있다. 스마트그리드에 대한 개념이 국내에 도입된 이후 기술 개발 성과 실증과 비즈니스 모델을 발굴하고자 시작되었던 제주 스마트그리드 실증단지 구축 사업도 금년 5월을 기점으로 완료될 예정이다. 스마트그리드 실증단지 구축을 통해 소비자 도메인에서의 다양한 에너지관리 솔루션 구축 방법에 대하여 확인할 수 있는 기회도 되었으나 표준화 기반의 상호운용성이 확보되지 않아 컨소시엄 간의 시스템 연동이 어려운 문제도 확인할 수 있었다. 스마트그리드는 보다 강건하고 신뢰성 있는 전력시스템의 현대화 및 지능화를 위하여 ICT(Information and Communication Technology) 기술을 활용하는 것이 필요하며, 전력공급자와 소비자 사이의 양방향 전력 및 정보의 실시간 교환 특성을 활용하여 에너지를 효율적으로 사용하도록 하는 시스템의 도입이 무엇보다 중요하다. 2011년 9/15 순환정전 사태는 전력공급 정책과 더불어 전력 소비자에 대한 관리 기능도 함께 검토되어야 한다는 것을 다시 한 번 크게 인식할 수 있는 계기가 되었다. 본 고에서는 이러한 중요성을 가지는 소비자 분야를 중심으로 한 스마트그리드 ICT 기술에 대하여 일부 주요 사항을 발췌하여 정리해 보고자 한다. 이를 위하여 스마트그리드의 전체적인 현황, 소비자 도메인에서의 스마트그리드 요소기술 및 ICT 기술의 핵심이 되는 소비자 도메인에서 사용되는 통신 기술을 중심으로 소비자 도메인 ICT 기술에 대하여 정리해 보고자 한다.

Comparative Analysis of The Information Communication Technology Textbooks for Elementary Schools - Especially focused on the Fourth Grade Textbooks - (초등학교 정보 통신 기술 교과서 비교 분석 연구 - 4학년 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Sun-Gu;Yang, Chang-Mo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2004
  • Textbooks are the basic materials for school education and the best instruments that the teachers can use. The textbooks for information and communication technology education that are authorized by the superintendent of schools are currently used in the elementary schools and the various kinds of the ICT textbooks are adopted in accordance with the cities and provinces. In this study, we make a comparative study of the 11 ICT textbooks for year 4 students from the view points of the present conditions, the organizations, and the contents. Also, using Romey's method we investigate them whether their contents are suitable for the inquiring activities. We expect that our study will be the basis of the development of the next authorized ICT textbooks and contribute to the ICT education.

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A study on Development of the User-Centered Tunnel Facility Maintenance Information Systems using AHP (AHP기법을 이용한 사용자중심의 터널시설물 유지관리정보시스템 개발 방안 연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Yun;Nah, Hei-Suk;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06b
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2012
  • 국민의식 수준이 높아지면서 도로교통 등 SOC 시설물 이용에 대한 서비스도 다양화 고도화되면서 사용자 가치를 반영한 서비스수준 요구가 커지고 있다. 본 연구는 국내외 선행 연구사례 고찰을 통해 정보시스템과 터널시설물의 서비스수준 등의 평가항목을 도출하고 AHP기법을 사용하여 평가항목들 간의 상대적 중요성을 계산하여 정보시스템과 터널시설물의 서비스수준간의 중요도 관계분석을 통한 연구사례가 많지 않은 국도상의 터널시설물을 대상으로 향후에 사용자중심의 시설물유지관리정보시스템 개발 방안을 마련하였다.

Analysis of ICT Usage for Gifted Elementary Students in Computer Science, Mathematics, and Science Field (초등 정보과학 및 수과학 분야 영재학생들의 ICT 활용실태 분석)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Park, Kyungbin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate patterns of IT usage in gifted elementary students. There were 67 Computer Science gifted students and 38 Math/Science gifted students, a total of 105 students, who attended a Convergence Computer Science Camp for 3 days. They were given 20 questions on IT usage. The results showed that these gifted students started to use the computer from ages 7 to 9 (51.9%) and consider their level of usage as average (50.0%). They also expressed a desire to learn more to enhance learning. There were some differences between the Computer Science gifted students and Math/Science gifted students. The Computer Science gifted students spent more time at the computer, considered themselves as more capable in using the computer, and thought that the computer aided in learning more, Another difference is that Computer Science gifted students utilized the computer more for education and learning purposes(56.9%), whereas Math/Science gifted students used it for recreation purposes (40.5%). Furthermore, regarding areas of further interest, most Computer Science gifted students wanted to learn more about computer programming whereas Math/Science gifted students were more interested in learning presentation methods (26.3%). In conclusion, there was a difference between Computer Science gifted students and Math/Science gifted students in self-confidence, areas of utilization and computer related areas.

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A Study on Technostress of Information Communication Technology User (정보통신기술 사용자의 테크노스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • Nho, Hee-Ok;Kim, Yong-Ho;Hong, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2015
  • Utilization of IS is increasing in businesses: many organizations have established information systems(IS) and are using it as a means to innovate and communicate their businesses. But the expansion of IS utilization lead to the negative influence of ICT-induced stress on information system users. This study suggests IS utilization ability, IS self-efficacy, and pace of change as precedence factors of ICT-induced stress, and explains that ICT-induced stress influences Employee Productivity. The result shows self-efficacy and Pace of Change had significant effects on ICT-induced Stress. Also it had negative effects on Employee Productivity. In conclusion the study proposed that information system users' Performance decreases by ICT-induced stress.

Low-k Polymer Composite Ink Applied to Transmission Line (전송선로에 적용한 Low-k 고분자 복합 잉크 개발)

  • Nam, Hyun Jin;Jung, Jae-Woong;Seo, Deokjin;Kim, Jisoo;Ryu, Jong-In;Park, Se-Hoon
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2022
  • As the chip size gets smaller, the width of the electrode line is also fine, and the density of interconnections is increasing. As a result, RC delay is becoming a problem due to the difference in resistance between the capacitor layer and the electrical conductivity layer. To solve this problem, the development of electrodes with high electrical conductivity and dielectric materials with low dielectric constant is required. In this study, we developed low dielectric ink by mixing commercial PSR which protect PCB's circuits from external factors and PI with excellent thermal property and low-k characteristics. As a result, the ink mixture of PSR and PI 10:3 showed the best results, with a dielectric constant of about 2.6 and 2.37 at 20 GHz and 28 GHz, respectively, and dielectric dissipation was measured at about 0.022 and 0.016. In order to verify the applicability of future applications, various line-width transmission lines produced on Teflon were evaluated, and as a result, the loss of transmission lines using low dielectric ink mixed with PI was 0.12 dB less on average in S21 than when only PSR was used.

The Effect of Business and Digital Capabilities of Small Businesses on Business Satisfaction : The Moderating Effect of Personal Media Education Performance (소상공인의 사업역량과 디지털역량이 사업만족도에 미치는 영향 : 1인 미디어 교육성과의 조절효과)

  • Park, Jung-ok;Ha, Kyu-soo
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to empirically analyze the relationship between business and digital capabilities of small businesses on business satisfaction. To this end, business capabilities were subdivided into industry expertise and customer management expertise. Digital capabilities were subdivided into SNS activity, ease of ICT usability, and business utilization of ICT. At the same time, we examined how the moderating effect of performance of personal media education. A survey was conducted to empirically analyze this, and 200 sample who received personal media education were analyzed. SPSS 24.0 and Macro Process 4.0 were used for statistical analysis. As a result of the empirical analysis of this study, industry expertise, customer management expertise, SNS activity, and business utilization of ICT, all had a positive (+) significant effect on business satisfaction. On the other hand, the significant influence relationship on the ease of ICT usability was not tested. Industry expertise and business utilization of ICT were found to be variables that had a great influence. It was analyzed that personal media education performance plays a moderating role between SNS activity, business utilization of ICT and business satisfaction. The results of this study are meaningful in that they empirically analyze that these capabilities affect business satisfaction even for small businesses at a time when the importance of digital capabilities increases.