• Title/Summary/Keyword: I-partition

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Topology-Based Circuit Partitioning for Reconfigurable FPGA Systems (Reconfigurable FPGA 시스템을 위한 위상기반 회로분할)

  • 최연경;임종석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1061-1064
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new topology-based partition method for reconfigurable FPGA systems whose components nd the number of interconnections are predetermined. Here, the partition problem must also consider nets that pass through components such as FPGAs and routing devices to route 100%. We formulate it as a quadratic boolean programming problem suggest a paritition method for it. Experimental results show 100% routing, and up to 15% improvement in the maximum number of I/O pins.

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The Dyeing Properties of Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) by Disperse Dyes with Different Energy Level (Energy Level이 다른 분산염료를 이용한 Poly(trimethylene terephthalate)섬유의 염색성)

  • 백지연;김정렬;이난형;윤태희;김삼수
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2003
  • In order to investigate the dyeing property of poly trimethylene terephthalate(PTT) fabric, the dyeing of PTT fabric was carried at under condition of different dyeing temperature by using several disperse dyes with different energy level. Particularly, this study discussed the PTT dyeing thermodynamically. Used disperse dyes were selected based on the their chemical structure and energy level. The obtained results were as followings; The dye adsorption of S type disperse dye such as C. I. Disperse Blue 79 increased with increasing dyeing temperature. In a exhaustion rate of PTT fabric with disperse dyes, C. I. Disperse Blue 56 showed higher values than that of C. I. Disperse Orange 29 and Blue 79. For the interpretation of thermodynamic dyeing behavior, the partition coefficient ( K ) and some several thermodynamic parameters such as standard affinity$(-\mu^\circ)$ and heat of dyeing$(\Delta{H}^\circ)$ calculated from the adsorption isotherm. From above results, as the energy level of disperse dye is small, the partition coefficient and standard affinity increased. But the heat of dyeing of PTT fabric with disperse dye showed high negative value in order of E type(C. I. Disperse Blue 56), SE type(C. I. Disperse Orange 29) and S type(C. I. Disperse 79).

INFINITE FAMILIES OF CONGRUENCES MODULO 2 FOR 2-CORE AND 13-CORE PARTITIONS

  • Ankita Jindal;Nabin Kumar Meher
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1073-1085
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    • 2023
  • A partition of n is called a t-core partition if none of its hook number is divisible by t. In 2019, Hirschhorn and Sellers [5] obtained a parity result for 3-core partition function a3(n). Motivated by this result, both the authors [8] recently proved that for a non-negative integer α, a3αm(n) is almost always divisible by an arbitrary power of 2 and 3 and at(n) is almost always divisible by an arbitrary power of pji, where j is a fixed positive integer and t = pa11pa22···pamm with primes pi ≥ 5. In this article, by using Hecke eigenform theory, we obtain infinite families of congruences and multiplicative identities for a2(n) and a13(n) modulo 2 which generalizes some results of Das [2].

Structure and Properties of Liquid Carbon Tetrachloride(Part I) (액체 사염화탄소의 구조와 성질 (제1보))

  • Paik, Woon-Kie;Chang, Sei-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 1964
  • H. Eyring등의 액체의 구조에 관한 이론에 따라서 액체 사염화탄소의 partition function을 정하였다. 이 Partition function 에 쓰인 parameter $E_s,\;{\sigma},\;{\theta},\;V_s$ 등은 액체 안의 고체와 같은 분자의 고요한 값으로 새로운 방법$^{(4)}$으로 그 값들을 정하였다. 이렇게 정해진 Partition function을 써서 액체 사염화탄소의 몰부피, 증기압, 한계점, 증발엔트로피 및 표면장력 등을 계산하였다. 계산치와 실측치를 비교한 결과 몰부피와 증기압, 엔트로피의 값은 거의 일치하였다. 표면장력 또한 실험치와 좋은 일치를 보여주는 값을 얻었다.

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An Incremental Multi Partition Averaging Algorithm Based on Memory Based Reasoning (메모리 기반 추론 기법에 기반한 점진적 다분할평균 알고리즘)

  • Yih, Hyeong-Il
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2008
  • One of the popular methods used for pattern classification is the MBR (Memory-Based Reasoning) algorithm. Since it simply computes distances between a test pattern and training patterns or hyperplanes stored in memory, and then assigns the class of the nearest training pattern, it is notorious for memory usage and can't learn additional information from new data. In order to overcome this problem, we propose an incremental learning algorithm (iMPA). iMPA divides the entire pattern space into fixed number partitions, and generates representatives from each partition. Also, due to the fact that it can not learn additional information from new data, we present iMPA which can learn additional information from new data and not require access to the original data, used to train. Proposed methods have been successfully shown to exhibit comparable performance to k-NN with a lot less number of patterns and better result than EACH system which implements the NGE theory using benchmark data sets from UCI Machine Learning Repository.

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Design Technique and Application for Distributed Recovery Block Using the Partitioning Operating System Based on Multi-Core System (멀티코어 기반 파티셔닝 운영체제를 이용한 분산 복구 블록 설계 기법 및 응용)

  • Park, Hansol
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2015
  • Recently, embedded systems such as aircraft and automobilie, are developed as modular architecture instead of federated architecture because of SWaP(Size, Weight and Power) issues. In addition, partition operating system that support multiple logical node based on partition concept were recently appeared. Distributed recovery block is fault tolerance design scheme that applicable to mission critical real-time system to support real-time take over via real-time synchronization between participated nodes. Because of real-time synchronization, single-core based computer is not suitable for partition based distributed recovery block design scheme. Multi-core and AMP(Asymmetric Multi-Processing) based partition architecture is required to apply distributed recovery block design scheme. In this paper, we proposed design scheme of distributed recovery block on the multi-core based supervised-AMP architecture partition operating system. This paper implements flight control simulator for avionics to check feasibility of our design scheme.

Effect of Opening Partition Length on Helium-Air Exchange Flow (개구부 삽입부의 길이가 헬륨 및 공기의 치환류에 미치는 영향)

  • 강태일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes experimental investigations of helium-air exchange flow through parti-tioned opening. Such exchange flow may occur following rupture accident of stand pipe in high temperature gas cooled reactor. A test vessel with a opening on top of test cylinder is used for experiments. An estimation method of mass increment is developed and applied to measure the exchange flow rate. A technique of flow visualization by Mach-Zehnder interferometer is provided to recognize the exchange flows. Flow measurements are made with partitioned opening for parti-tion rations $H_p/H_1$ in the range 0 to 1 where $H_p$ and $H_1$ are partition length and height of the open-ing respecticely. In the case of $H_p/H_1$ of 0 flow passages of upward flow of the helium and down-ward flow of the air within the opening are unseparated (bidirectional) and the two flows interact exchange flow rate is minimum through range of the partition ratios, Two flow zones i.e. separat-ed(unidirectional)flow zone and unseparated(bidirectional) flow zone exist with increasing the partition. length, The exchange flow rate increases with increasing the separated flow zone. It is found that a maximum exchange flow rate exists at $H_p/H_1$ of 1. As a result fo comparison of the exchange flow rates by changing the partition ration the fluids interaction in the unseparated zone is found to be an important factor on the helium-air exchange flow rate.

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Protein Partition in an Aqueous Poly (ethyleneglycol)-salt Two-phase System (Poly(ethyleneglycol)과 인산염용액이 형성하는 2상계에서의 단백질 분획에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sam-Pin;Lee, Cherl-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 1987
  • The partition behavior or proteins in an aqueous two-phase system of poly (ethyleneglycol)-potassium phosphate buffer (PEG/PPB) was investigated. The proteins of different surface hydrophobicity, i.e. Bovine serum albumin (BSA), ${\beta}-lactoglobulin$, ovalbumin. moved to the PPB-rich bottom phase in a PEG(12%)/PPB (12%) two-phase system resulting in very low partition coefficients. When the concentration of PPB increased to 15% level. the electric potential of bottom phase changed from +50 mV to zero and the partition coefficient tended to increase. The change In the molar ratio of $K_2HPO_4/KH_2PO_4$ in PPB from 1.43 to 9.55 caused the volume ratio of top to bottom phase $(V_t/V_b)$ to be decreased and protein partition coefficient increased. When the concentration of PPB was elevated from 14% to 26%, the $V_t/V_b$ decreased from 1.5 to 0.39 and the partition coefficient of proteins increased drastically; ${\beta}-lactoglobulin$ 74 fold. BSA 32 fold, ovalbumin 12 fold and lysozyme 5 fold.

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Process Development for Alcohol Production by Extractive Fermentation( I ) - Effect of Phase Forming Polymer - (추출발효에 의한 알콜제조 공정개발(I) - 수성이상계 구성 고분자의 영향 -)

  • 김진한;허병기목영일
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 1990
  • Ethanol fermentations of inulin by K.fraglis in aqueous two-phase system of PEG/Dextran were performed not only to investigate the characteristics of partition of ethanol, sugar, and cell in the upper phase and the bottom phase but also to compare the fermentation properties with those of single phase system. In the range of 1 to 3 wt% of Dextran, ethanol fermentability and ethanol productivity reduced according to the increase of the molecular weight of PEG. But the cell yield and the cell productivity showed the opposite trend. In the region of 6 to 10 wt% of PEG, the increase of the concentration of PEG, caused the minute decrease of ethanol productivity but the remarkable augmentation of cell productivity. According to the increase of the molecular weight of PEG, the partition coefficient of inulin slightly decreased. But with the increment of the concentration of Dextran, the partition coefficient and the partition yield of inulin in the bottom Phase represented the trends of increase.

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A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for Absorption and Distribution of Imatinib in Human Body

  • Chowdhury, Mohammad Mahfuz;Kim, Do-Hyun;Ahn, Jeong-Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.3967-3972
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    • 2011
  • A whole body physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model was applied to investigate absorption, distribution, and physiologic variations on pharmacokinetics of imatinib in human body. Previously published pharmacokinetic data of the drug after intravenous (i.v.) infusion and oral administration were simulated by the PBPK model. Oral dose absorption kinetics were analyzed by adopting a compartmental absorption and transit model in gut section. Tissue/plasma partition coefficients of drug after i.v. infusion were also used for oral administration. Sensitivity analysis of the PBPK model was carried out by taking parameters that were commonly subject to variation in human. Drug concentration in adipose tissue was found to be higher than those in other tissues, suggesting that adipose tissue plays a role as a storage tissue for the drug. Variations of metabolism in liver, body weight, and blood/plasma partition coefficient were found to be important factors affecting the plasma concentration profile of drug in human body.