• Title/Summary/Keyword: I-V converter

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Instantaneous Voltage Control of PWM Converters Using Feedback Linearization (궤환선형화 기법을 이용한 PWM 컨버터의 순시전압 제어)

  • 이지명;이기도;이동춘
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 1999
  • For fast response of the dc output voltage in P\hi1'v1 converter, it is desirable that the relation of power balance of the i input and output terminals is introduced to the system modeling. In this case, controller desi밍1 is not easy since the m model is nonlinear. In this paper, a nonlinear control them${\gamma}$ using input-output feedback linearization is used to solve t the nonlinear problem of the system. By nonlinear control. the voltage transient response can be faster, and it is also p possible to control the output voltage to be constant with smaller output filter capacitance for load disturbance.

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Analysis and Control of PWM Convertor with V-I Output Chracteristic of Solar Cell (태양전지의 전기적 출력 특성을 갖는 PWM컨버터 설계 및 제어)

  • Yoo J.H;Han J.M;Ryu T.G;Gho J.S;Mok H.S.;Choe G.H
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2001
  • Solar energy has many advantage like as purity and infinity. Recently many researches about new energy source are processing in several places around the world. In this paper, the virtual implement of solar cell was proposed to solve the problems as reappearance and repetition of some situation in experiment of photovoltaic. To realize the VISC, mathematical model of solar cell for driving converter was studied and the buck converter were compared in viewpoint of tracking error of characteristic curve of solar cell using computer simulation. Also, Output characteristics of system analyzed through an experiment.

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Comparison of Three-Phase Voltage-Source PWM Converters Using a Single Current Sensor (단일 전류 센서를 사용한 3상 전압형 PWM 컨버터의 제어 방식 비교)

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Lee, Taeck-Kie;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.188-200
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a technique for reconstructing converter line currents using the information from a single current sensor in the DC-link for voltage-source PWM converters. When three-Phase input currents cannot be reconstructed, three methods to acquire the input current are compared. Two of them are methods of modifying the switching state (I, II), another is a method of using the predictive state observer. Also, compensation of sampling delay, and a simultaneous sample value of input currents in the center of a switching period are included. Suitable criteria for the comparison are identified, and the differences in the performance of these methods are investigated through experimental results for a typical V-S PWM converter rated at 10kVA.

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10bits 40MS/s $0.13{\mu}m$ Pipelined A/D Converter for WLAN (WLAN용 10비트 40MS/s $0.13{\mu}m$ 파이프라인 A/D 변환기)

  • Park, Hyun-Mook;Cho, Sung-Il;Yoon, Kwang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.559-560
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, I proposed 10bits 40MS/s Pipelined A/D converter. The op-amps for SHA and MDAC designed folded-cascode amplifier with gain-booster. And the MOS transistors with a low threshold voltage are employed to low on-resistor and parasitic capacitance. The power dissipation is 119㎽ at 1.2V and 40MS/s

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A Study on Contant Power Control for Virtual Implementation of Solar Cell (태양전지의 가상구현을 위한 정전력제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이정민
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the virtual implementation of solar cell(VISC) for photovoltaic system. It is required to make operation condition of solar cell arrays where is the limit of time and space, The main advantage of the simulator is its ability to simulate different types and sizes of arrays considering V-I characteristics of data sheet. The VISC with buch-boost converter can be used to study the short-term and long-term performances of PV cells. The simulator is a far more cost effective and reliable replacement for field and filight testing.

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Implementation of a DSP Based Fuel Cell Hardware Simulator (DSP기반 연료전지 하드웨어 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Oum, Jun-Hyun;Lim, Young-Cheol;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2009
  • Fuel cell generators as the distributed generation system with a few hundred watt$\sim$a few hundred kilowatt capacity, can supply the high quality electric power to user as compared with conventional large scale power plants. In this paper, PEMFC(polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell) generator as micro-source is modelled by using PSIM simulation software and DSP based fuel cell hardware simulator based on the PSIM simulation model is implemented. The relation of fuel cell voltage and current(V-I curve) is linearized by first order function on the ohmic area in voltage-current curve of fuel cell. The implemented system is composed of a PEMFC hardware simulator, an isolated full bridge dc boost converter, and a 60[Hz] voltage source PWM inverter. The voltage-current-power(V-I-P) characteristics of the implemented fuel cell hardware simulator are verified in load variation and transient state and the 60[Hz] output voltage sinusoidal waveform of the PWM inverter is investigated under the resistance load and nonlinear diode load.

Power Current Control of a Resonant Vibratory Conveyor Having Electromagnetic Drive

  • Despotovic, Zeljko V.;Ribic, Aleksandar I.;Sinik, Vladimir M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.677-688
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    • 2012
  • The vibratory conveyors with electromagnetic drive are used for performing gravimetric flow of granular materials in processing industry. By realizing free vibrations of variable intensity and frequency over a wide range through application of the electromagnetic actuator, suitable power converter, and the corresponding controller, continuous conveyance of granular materials have been provided for various operating conditions. Standard power output stages intended for control of vibratory conveyance using thyristors and triacs. Phase angle control can only accomplish tuning of amplitude oscillations, but oscillation frequency cannot be adjusted by these converters. Application of current controlled transistor converters enables accomplishing the amplitude and/or frequency control. Their use implies the excitation of a vibratory conveyor independent of the supply network frequency. In addition, the frequency control ensures operation in the region of mechanical resonance. Operation in this region is favourable from the energy point of view, since it requires minimal energy consumption. The paper presents a possible solution and advantages of the amplitude-frequency control of vibratory conveyors by means of a current controlled power converter.

Implementation of sigma-delta A/D converter IP for digital audio

  • Park SangBong;Lee YoungDae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we only describe the digital block of two-channel 18-bit analog-to-digital (A/D) converter employing sigma-delta method and xl28 decimation. The device contains two fourth comb filters with 1-bit input from sigma­delta modulator. each followed by a digital half band FIR(Finite Impulse Response) filters. The external analog sigma-delta modulators are sampled at 6.144MHz and the digital words are output at 48kHz. The fourth-order comb filter has designed 3 types of ways for optimal power consumption and signal-to-noise ratio. The following 3 digital filters are designed with 12tap, 22tap and 116tap to meet the specification. These filters eliminate images of the base band audio signal that exist at multiples of the input sample rate. We also designed these filters with 8bit and 16bit filter coefficient to analysis signal-to-noise ratio and hardware complexity. It also included digital output interface block for I2S serial data protocol, test circuit and internal input vector generator. It is fabricated with 0.35um HYNIX standard CMOS cell library with 3.3V supply voltage and the chip size is 2000um by 2000um. The function and the performance have been verified using Verilog XL logic simulator and Matlab tool.

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Analysis of PWM Converter for V-I Output Characteristics of Solar Cell

  • Han, Jeong-Man;Jeong, Byung-Hwan;Gho, Jae-Seok;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2003
  • Recently, photovoltaic system has been studied widely as a renewable energy system, because it does not produce environmental pollution and it has infinity energy source from the sun. A study on photovoltaic system has a lot of problems like as reappearance and repetition of some situation in the laboratory experiment for development of MPPT algorithm and islanding detection algorithm. because output characteristics of solar cell are varied by irradiation and surface temperature of solar cell. Therefore, the assistant equipment which emulates the solar cell characteristics which can be controlled arbitrarily by researcher is require to the researchers for reliable experimental data. In this paper, the virtual implement of solar cell (VISC) system is proposed to solve these problems and to achieve reliable experimental result on photovoltaic system. VISC system emulates the solar cell output characteristics, and this system can substitute solar cell in laboratory experiment system. To realize the VISC, mathematical model of solar cell is studied for driving converter and the DC/DC converters are compared in viewpoint of tracking error using computer simulation. Output dynamic characteristic of PV array is varied by irradiation and PWM converter performance is studied using PSIM simulator.

Analysis and Control of Series$\cdot$Shunt Characteristics for Virtual Implementation of Solar Cell Module (태양전지 가상 구현 모듈의 직$\cdot$병렬 특성 해석 및 제어)

  • Han J.M.;Ryu T.G.;Yoo J,H.;Gho J.S,;Choe G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2001
  • The solar energy is purity and infinity. Solar power converter were used to convert the electrical energy from the solar arrays to a stable and reliable power source. So much country research this solar energy system. The photovoltaic system is construct many solar cell array, In this paper, new implementation solar system was showed buck converter that V-I curve produced. This system can be used to study the short-term and long-term performances of solar cell and efficiency. This system is a far more cost effective and reliable replacement for field and outdoor flight testing. Study of buck converter, analysis and control shun t$\cdot$series connection characteristics of solar cell array.

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