• Title/Summary/Keyword: I/O data

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Developing File Security for Windows Operating System (윈도우 운영체제에서 파일 보안 기능 개발)

  • Jang, Seung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1423-1428
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    • 2010
  • This paper designs file security function on Windows O.S. Whenever you use Windows O.S, you need to protect some file data. This paper designs these security protection functions. This paper proposes two security functions on Windows O.S. One is file security. the other is directory access protection. To check the proposed functions well, I experiment the above functions on the Windows O.S. By this experiment, I confirmed that the proposed function worked well.

Estimations of Parameters in Multi-component Series Systems Using Masked Data

  • Sarhan Ammar M.;Abouammoh A.M.;Al-Ameri Mansour
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2006
  • The exact cause of the system's failure is often unknown in the masked system lifetime data. In such type of data, there are two observable quantities, namely (i) the systems time to failure and (ii) the set of systems components that contains the component, which might cause the system to fail. Our objective in this paper is to use the maximum likelihood procedure in the presence of masked data to make inference for the reliability of the system's components. We assume a multi-component series system where each component has a constant failure rate. Different cases that permit for closed form solutions of point estimates are considered. The results obtained in this paper generalize other published results.

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Energy-efficient Correlated Data Placement Techniques for Multi-disk-based Mobile Systems (다중 디스크 기반 모바일 시스템 대상의 에너지 효율적인 연관 데이타 배치 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kwon, Kwon-Taek;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2007
  • Hard disks have been the most prevalent secondary storage devices and these days their usage is becoming more important in mobile computing systems due to I/O intensive applications such as multimedia applications and games. However, significant power consumption in the disk drives still limits battery lifetimes of mobile systems critically. In this paper, we show that using several smaller disks (instead of one large disk) can be an energy-efficient secondary storage solution on typical mobile platforms without a significant performance delay. Also, we propose a novel energy-efficient technique, which clusters related data into groups and migrates the correlated groups to the same disk. We compare this method with the existing data concentration scheme, and also combine them. The experiments show that our technique saves the energy consumption up to 34% when a pair of 1.8' disks is used instead of a single 2.5' disk with a negligible increase in the average response time. The results also show that our method also saves up to 14.8% of disk energy consumption and improve the average I/O response time by up to 10 times over the existing scheme.

The Creation and Placement of VMs and Tasks in Virtualized Hadoop Cluster Environments

  • Kim, Tae-Won;Chung, Hae-jin;Kim, Joon-Mo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1499-1505
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the distributed processing system for big data has been actively investigated owing to the development of high speed network and storage technologies. In addition, virtual system that can provide efficient use of system resources through the consolidation of servers has been increasingly recognized. But, when we configure distributed processing system for big data in virtual machine environments, many problems occur. In this paper, we did an experiment on the optimization of I/O bandwidth according to the creation and placement of VMs and tasks with composing Hadoop cluster in virtual environments and evaluated the results of an experiment. These results conducted by this paper will be used in the study on the development of Hadoop Scheduler supporting I/O bandwidth balancing in virtual environments.

Development of Real-time Control System for White bBamline and Microprobe Beamline (백색광 및 X선 미세탐침 빔라인용 실시간 제어시스템 개발)

  • 윤종철;이진원;고인수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.748-751
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    • 1997
  • The White Beamline of the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory(PAL) consists of main and second slits, a microprobe system, two ion chambers, a video-microscope, and a Si(Li) detector. These machine components must be controlled remotely through computer system to make user experiments precise and speedy. A real-time computer control system was developed to control and monitor these machine components. A VNIEbus computer with OS-9 real-time operating system was used for low-level data acquisition and control. VME I/O modules were used for step motor control and scaler control. The software has modular structure for maximum performance and easy maintenance. We developed database, I/O driver, and control software. We used PC/Window95 for data logging and operator interface. Visual C++ was used graphical user interface programming. RS232C was used for communication between VME and PC.

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Model-free $H_{\infty}$ Control of Linear Discrete-time Systems using Q-learning and LMI Based on I/O Data (입출력 데이터 기반 Q-학습과 LMI를 이용한 선형 이산 시간 시스템의 모델-프리 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Hoon;Lewis, F.L.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1411-1417
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider the design of $H_{\infty}$ control of linear discrete-time systems having no mathematical model. The basic approach is to use Q-learning which is a reinforcement learning method based on actor-critic structure. The model-free control design is to use not the mathematical model of the system but the informations on states and inputs. As a result, the derived iterative algorithm is expressed as linear matrix inequalities(LMI) of measured data from system states and inputs. It is shown that, for a sufficiently rich enough disturbance, this algorithm converges to the standard $H_{\infty}$ control solution obtained using the exact system model. A simple numerical example is given to show the usefulness of our result on practical application.

A real-time high speed full search block matching motion estimation processor (고속 실시간 처리 full search block matching 움직임 추정 프로세서)

  • 유재희;김준호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.12
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 1996
  • A novel high speed VLSI architecture and its VLSI realization methodologies for a motion estimation processor based on full search block matching algorithm are presentd. The presented architecture is designed in order to be suitable for highly parallel and pipelined processing with identical PE's and adjustable in performance and hardware amount according to various application areas. Also, the throughput is maximized by enhancing PE utilization up to 100% and the chip pin count is reduced by reusing image data with embedded image memories. Also, the uniform and identical data processing structure of PE's eases VLSI implementation and the clock rate of external I/O data can be made slower compared to internal clock rate to resolve I/O bottleneck problem. The logic and spice simulation results of the proposed architecture are presented. The performances of the proposed architecture are evaluated and compared with other architectures. Finally, the chip layout is shown.

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A Study on Development of Internet Based Power Management System Using a Microprocessor (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 인터넷기반 전력관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 천행춘
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.746-753
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the Power Management System(PMS) which based on a decision making system according to power strategy is proposed and implemented. PMS is designed to have functions of power monitoring. controlling, synchronizing load sharing and monitoring of driving engine, etc. PMS consists of the internet communication system(ICS). Remote Management System(RMS) and Sensor Driver System (SDS) ICS transmits the monitoring and supervisory data via Internet to Remote Management System(RMS) in real-time SDS detects various power system data on local generator and utility via I/O interface system. I/O interface system receives various status data and outputs control signals. Implemented PMS is tested with dummy signal to verify proposed functions and shows good results. For future study implemented PMS will be tested under real load condition to merchandize.

Multi-Gbit/s Digital I/O Interface Based on RF-Modulation and Capacitive Coupling

  • Shin, Hyunchol
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2004
  • We present a multi-Gbit/s digital I/O interface based on RF-modulation and capacitive-coupling over an impedance matched transmission line. The RF-interconnect(RFI) can greatly reduce the digital switching noise and eliminate the dc power dissipation over the channel. It also enables reduced signal amplitude(as low as 200 ㎷) with enhanced data rate and affordable circuit overhead. This paper addresses the system advantages and implementation issues of RFI. A prototype on-chip RFI transceiver is implemented in 0.18-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS. It demonstrates a maximum data rate of 2.2 Gbit/s via 10.5-㎓ RF-modulation. The RFI can be very instrumental for future high-speed inter- and intra-ULSI data links.

On the Design and Analysis of Multimedia I/O for Video Conference (영상회의를 위한 멀티미디어 입출력 설계 및 분석)

  • Jeong, Ha-Jae;Lee, Jeon-U;Han, Dong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a multimedia hardware architecture for desktop video-conferencing in view of the multimedia data flow and analyze system operation using queueing model. We analyze the bottleneck of multimedia data flow for video- conferencing by simulation, varying the video size, frame rate, the number of participants, and video data compression rate, And we also implement and test the archiecture, that almost includes the analyzed requirements for video-conferencing, to confirm the simulation results. This paper describes the considerations in designing a multimedia I/O system.

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