• 제목/요약/키워드: Hypersonic

검색결과 247건 처리시간 0.02초

극초음속 쐐기 유동의 Viscous Interaction (Hypersonic Viscous Interaction of Wedge Flows)

  • 김규홍;노오현
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1996년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1996
  • This paper discribes the viscous interaction of Hypersonic Wedge Flows using Roe FDS and AUSM+. For this purpose we developed the frozen and the equilibrium code and numerically simulated the viscous interaction by changing the surface temperature and the mach number. We used curve fitting data in NASA Reference Publication 1181, 1260 to calculate equilibrium properties. We compare the equilibrium flow with the frozen flow. We conclude that the mach number and the surface temperature are significant parameters, as the surface temperature and the mach number increase the viscous interaction becomes stronger, and we must consider high-temperature effects in hypersonic flow

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Aero-optical effects in the hypersonic flow field

  • Shi, Ketian;Miao, Wenbo;Li, Pengfei;Chen, Xiaoli
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2015
  • Aero-optical effects induced by the flow around the optical window degrade the performance of the IR seeker, especially for the hypersonic flow. For the thermochemical non-equilibrium flow, index of refraction model and optical transmission calculation method are developed to predict the aero-optical effects. The optical distortion is discussed for the typical optical widow shape and flow condition. The influence on aero-optical effects is analyzed.

Experiment of Hypersonic Waverider Vehicle

  • Lian, Xiaochun;Wu, Dingyi;Xiao, Hong
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the current study is to examine the aerodynamic characteristics of hypersonic waverider vehicle by simulation and experiment. The simulation was accomplished using NS aerodynamic codes developed in Northwestern Polytechncal University. The objective of experiment are twofold. The first is to examine the accuracy of simulation. The second is to examine the effects of shockwave an d boundary layer interactions on aero dynamic performance hypersonic configurations.

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CFD in Hypersonic Flight

  • 박철
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • This is a short review of how CFD contributed to hypersonic flights in the past 50 years. Two unexpected phenomena that occurred in the entry flights of the Apollo and Space Shuttle made us aware of the impact of the high temperature real-gas effects on hypersonic flights: pitching moment anomaly of up to 4 degrees, and radiation overshoot behind a shock wave. The so-called two-temperature nonequilibrium model was introduced to explain these phenomena. CFD techniques were developed to accommodate the two-temperature model. Presently, CFD can predict trim angle of attack to an accuracy of about 1 degree. A concerted effort was made to numerically reproduce the experimentally measured flow-field over a double-cone. As yet, perfect agreement between the experimental data and computation is not achieved. Scramjet technology development is disappointingly slow. The phenomenon of ablation during planetary entries is not yet predicted satisfactorily. In the future, one expects to see more research carried out on planetary entries and space tourism.

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극초음속 비행체의 공기광학 조준오차 예측을 위한 전산해석 연구 (A COMPUTATIONAL STUDY OF ESTIMATING AERO-OPTIC BORESIGHT ERROR FOR A HYPERSONIC FLIGHT VEHICLE)

  • 임설;채훈;김종주
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2015
  • Aero-optic phenomena cause the image position displacement on an imaging plane of the airborne optical/IR systems. Particularly, the aero-optic boresight error(BSE) is important factor for homing, positioning and aiming applications of hypersonic flight interceptor missile. In this paper, an estimating method of aero-optic BSE for a hypersonic flight vehicle is studied. A ray tracing method and a transform method of refractive index fields from flow density fields are combined with computational fluid dynamics(CFD) method.

유도무기 날개 단면형상에 따른 초음속 및 극초음속 플러터 특성 (Supersonic and Hypersonic Flutter Characteristics for Various Typical Section Shapes of Missile Fin)

  • 김동현;김유성;김요한;오일권
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.496-502
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    • 2008
  • In this study, supersonic and hypersonic flutter characteristics have been analyzed for the various typical section shapes of missile fin configurations. Nonlinear flutter analyses are conducted considering the effect of moving shock waves. Computational fluid dynamic method is applied to accurately predict unsteady aerodynamic loads due to structural motions for the solution of aeroelastic governing equations. Commonly used typical section shapes of supersonic and hypersonic launch vehicles are considered in the present numerical study. Detailed flutter responses for four different typical section models are presented and the flutter characteristics are physically investigated.

극초음속 추진기관 지상시험 설비 구축 및 성능 시험 (Construction and Performance Test of Ground Test Facility for the Hypersonic Propulsion System)

  • 이형진;이복직;김세환;정인석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2007
  • 극초음속으로 비행하는 추진기관이 직면하는 고속 유동 등 제반 현상을 모사하기 위한 지상시험 설비로 충격파 풍동을 설계, 구축한 후 성능 시험을 수행하였다. 개발된 준 일차원 작동 해석를 이용하여 설계점을 파악한 후, 가압식 극고속 시험 구축을 위한 개념 설계를 완료하였다. 이어 단위 해석코드를 이용하여 구체적인 성능 설계 및 각 구성품에 대한 설계를 완료, 구축한 후, 다양한 운용조건에서 성능시험을 수행하였다.

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Flow Field Analysis on the Stagnation Streamline of a Blunt Body

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2016
  • The hypersonic flow on the stagnation streamline of a blunt body is analyzed with quasi one-dimensional (1-D) Navier-Stokes equations approximated by adopting the local similarity to the two-dimensional (2-D)/axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations. The governing equations are solved using the implicit finite volume method. The computational domain is confined from the stagnation point to the shock wave, and the shock fitting method is used to find the shock position. We propose a boundary condition at the shock, which employs the shock wave angle in the vicinity of the stagnation streamline using the shock shape correlation. As a result of numerical computation conducted for the hypersonic flow over a sphere, the proposed boundary condition is shown to improve the accuracy of the prediction of the shock standoff distance. The quasi 1-D Navier-Stokes code is efficient in computing time and is reliable for the flow analysis along the stagnation streamline and the prediction of heat flux at the stagnation point in the hypersonic blunt body flow.

극초음속 스크램제트 엔진 개발의 개관 (Overview on Hypersonic Scramjet Engine Developments)

  • 원수희;정인석;최정열
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2005
  • 1960년대부터 현재에 이르기까지 스크램제트 엔진의 발전 과정을 개략적으로 살펴보았다. 스크램제트 추진의 개념 및 추진 성능을 다른 고속 추진 기관과 비교하였으며, 결합 사이클 등, 스크램제트 엔진을 바탕으로 한 극초음속 공기흡입 추진기관에 대하여 기술하였다. 아울러 미국을 중심으로 지난 40여 년간의 스크램제트 엔진의 개발사를 소개하고, 최근에 수행되고 있는 선진 각국의 스크램제트 엔진 개발 프로그램들을 통하여 스크램제트 엔진의 최신 기술동향을 살펴보았다.

극초음속 유동에서의 표면 촉매 재결합: 수치해석적 기법 리뷰 (Surface Catalytic Recombination in Hypersonic Flow: A Review of the Numerical Methods)

  • 김익현;양요셉
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2023
  • This paper provides a general overview of surface catalytic recombination in hypersonic flow. The surface catalytic recombination phenomena is elaborated in terms of its general overview and numerical modeling associated with it. The general overview of the surface catalytic recombination phenomena describes the elementary surface reactions for the surface catalytic and the role of the surface catalytic recombination efficiency in the heat transfer determination. In the numerical modeling, the surface catalytic recombination is described based on the stagnation-point boundary layer analysis, and finite-rate surface reaction modeling. Throughout this overview manuscript, a general understanding of this phenomena is obtained and can be used as foundation for deeper application with the numerical computational fluid dynamics (CFD) flow solver to estimate the surface heat transfer in the hypersonic vehicles.