• 제목/요약/키워드: Hydrogen pump

검색결과 110건 처리시간 0.023초

액체로켓엔진용 산화제펌프에 대한 액체산소 성능시험 (Liquid Oxygen Test of Oxidizer Pump of a Liquid Rocket Engine)

  • 홍순삼;김대진;김진선;김진한
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권8호
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    • pp.805-811
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    • 2009
  • 가스발생기 사이클의 추력 30톤급 엔진에 적용 가능한 터보펌프의 구성품인 산화제펌프에 대하여 실제 작동 유체인 액체산소를 이용한 시험이 이루어졌다. 본 시험에서 터빈은 상온 수소 가스로 구동되었다. 산화제펌프는 설계점 및 탈설계점에서 안정적으로 작동되었고 성능 요구조건을 만족시켰다. 액체산소를 매질로 하는 경우의 산화제펌프 양정계수는 물을 매질로 하는 경우에 비하여 약 2~3% 더 낮은 값을 보였다. 산화제펌프 구동에 필요한 동력과 터빈에서 생성되는 동력이 서로 잘 일치하였다.

2-프로파놀의 탈수소화에 의한 수소제조 연구 (A Study on the Production of Hydrogen by 2-Propanol Dehydrogenation)

  • 심규성;김종원;김연순;박기배
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1995
  • Chemical heat pump is one of the energy conversion technologies, which enables to use waste heat as a source of high grade heat. In 2-propanol/acetone system, the dehydrogenation of 2-propanol is an endothermic(heat absorption) reaction, and can be used to generate hydrogen because 2-propanol can be converted to acetone and hydrogen at low temperature(about $8^{\circ}C$) using catalyst. For the dehydrogenation of 2-propanol 5% Ru catalyst based on activated carbon is the best one at the reaction temparature of $83^{\circ}C$.

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Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides 고정화균체의 자동조절 옥외 반연속배양에 의한 수소생산 (Production of Molecular Hydrogen by Automatically Controlled Semi-continuous Outdoor Culture Using Immobilized Cells of Rhodopseudornonas sphaeroides)

  • 김진상;배무
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 1992
  • 광합성세균에 의한 광의존 수소생산에 있어서 상시 가변적인 태양광 이용조건에 대응되는 자동조절 반연속배양장치를 구성하였다. 이는 pulse 발생장치를 설비한 가스메터에 의해 일정의 수소생산량이 측정되면, 수소생산에 소비된 만큼의 기질이 timer와 연결된 정량펌프에 의해 공급될 수 있는 시스템이다. 이 배양장치를 이용하여, 옥외조건에서 Rhodopseudomanas sphaeroides B6의 agar gel 고정화균체에 의한 수소생산 실험을 시도하였다. 일조와 기후의 격심한 변동에도 불구하고 배양이 잘 조절되어 수소생산성이 유지되었다. 이는 광합성세균의 수소생산을 위한 옥외 반연속배양의 자동조절 가능성을 나타내는 것이다.

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Development of Metal Hydride Heat Pump

  • Park, Chan-Kyo;Cho, Tae-Hwan;Suda, Seijirau
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.93-110
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    • 1996
  • 금속수소화물은 열에너지 및 수소저장 또는 에너지변환장치 등에 많은 응용이 기대되고 있다. 특히 금속수소화물을 이용한 최근의 에너지 변환기술은 기술적으로 뿐만 아니라 경제성면에서도 그 가능성이 한층 높아지고 있다. 본문에서는 이와 같은 열변환장치의 하나인 열펌프의 제작에 필요한 동적특성을 P-C-T, 열 및 물질전달, 흡 탈착반응속도 그리고 성능 등의 관계에서 그 발전과정을 살펴보고, 그밖에 실용화에 따른 문제성도 논의하였다.

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A Study on CFD Analysis to Investigate the Effects of Different Feed Rate into the High Temperature H2SO4 Transferring Pump at Fixed Frequency

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Choi, Jae-Hyuk
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2014
  • In this study, to apply hydrogen energy to ship engine and to generate effective hydrogen production, we investigated the effects of high temperature $H_2SO_4$ feed rate and cooling water rate to pump parts with fixed frequency needed to reciprocate motion and a simulation was conducted at each condition. In the fixed frequency and cooling water inlet flow rate of 0.5 Hz and 3.9 kg/s, we changed the high temperature $H_2SO_4$ flow rate to 47.46 kg/s (it is 105 % of 45.2 kg/s), 49.72 kg/s (110 %), and 51.98 kg/s (115 %). Also, at 0.5 Hz and 45.2 kg/s of frequency and high temperature $H_2SO_4$ flow, the thermal hydraulic analysis was performed at the condition of 95 % (3.705 kg/s), 90 % (3.51 kg/s), and 85 % (3.315 kg/s). In overall simulation cases, the physical properties of materials are more influential to the temperature increase in the pump part rather than the changes on the feed rate of high temperature $H_2SO_4$ and cooling water. A continuous operation of pump was also capable even if the excess feed of high temperature $H_2SO_4$ of about 15 % or the less feed of cooling water of about 15 % were performed, respectively. When the increasing feed of high temperature $H_2SO_4$ of up to 5 %, 10 %, and 15 % were compared with base flow (45.2 kg/s), the deviation of time period rose to a certain temperature and ranged from 0 to 4.5 s in the same position (same material). In case of cooling water, the deviation of time period rose to a certain temperature and ranged from 0 to 5.9 s according to the decreasing feed changes of cooling water at 5 %, 10 %, and 15 % compared to a base flow (3.9 kg/s). Finally, the additional researches related to the two different materials (Teflon and STS for Pitch and End-plate), which are concerned about the effects of temperature changes to the parts contacting different materials, are needed, and we have a plan to conduct a follow-up study.

수소 연료전지 차량용 고전압 케이블과 일반 케이블에 의한 차량 전자파 방사 특성 수치해석 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Electromagnetic Radiation Characteristics by High Voltage and General Cables for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV))

  • 이순용;서원범;임지선;최재훈
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2011
  • The electromagnetic characteristics of FCEVs (fuel cell electric vehicles) are much different from the existing combustion engine cars as well as hybrid, plug-in-hybrid, and pure electric vehicles due to the high voltage/current generated by a fuel cell stack which uses a compressed hydrogen gas reacted with oxygen. To operate fuel cell stack efficiently, BOP (Balance of Plant) which is consisted of many motors in water pump, air blower, and hydrogen recycling pump as well as inverters for these motors is essential. Furthermore, there are also electric systems for entertainment, information, and vehicle control such as navigation, broadcasting, vehicle dynamic control systems, and so on. Since these systems are connected by high voltage or general cables, EMC (Electromagnetic compatibility) analysis for high voltage and general cable of FCEV is the most important element to prevent the possible electric functional safety errors. In this paper, electromagnetic fields by high voltage and general cables for FCEVs is studied. From numerical analysis results, total time harmonic electromagnetic field strength from high voltage and general cables have difference of 13~16 dB due to ground effect by impedance matching. The EMI results of FECV at 10 m distance shows difference of 41 dB at 30 MHz and 54 dB at 230 MHz compared with only general cable routing.

액체 수소를 활용한 극저온 부품의 냉각 과정에서 발생하는 BOG에 관한 이론적 연구 (A Theoretical Study on Boil-off Gas Generated from Cooling Process for Cryogenic Components Using Liquid Hydrogen)

  • 하동우;노현우;서영민;구태형;고락길
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the theoretical analysis focused on the quantity of liquid hydrogen required for cooling down to 20 K, as well as the generation of boil-off gas (BOG) from the cooling process of the cryogenic components. The study involved calculating the amount of liquid hydrogen needed to achieve the desired temperature for the cryogenic components and subsequently determining the resulting BOG production at various reference temperatures. It was shown that it was important to efficiently lower the temperature of cryogenic parts through preliminary cooling. As a result, the reference temperature and pressure had an influence on the BOG generation on the cooling of cryogenic components using liquid hydrogen.

화력발전용 복수기 폐열 회수를 위한 유기랭킨사이클 시스템 열교환 특성 해석 (A Heat Exchanging Characteristics of Organic Rankine Cycle for Waste Heat Recovery of Coal Fired Power Plant)

  • 정진희;임석연;김범주;유상석
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2015
  • Organic Rankine cycle (ORC) is an useful cycle for power generation system with low temperature heat sources ($80{\sim}400^{\circ}C$). Since the boiling point of operating fluid is low, the system is used to recover the low temperature heat source of waste heat energy. In this study, a ORC with R134a is applied to recover the waste energy of condenser of coal fired power plant. A system model is developed via Thermolib$^{(R)}$ under Simulink/MATLAB environment. The model is composed of a refrigerant heat exchanger for heat recovery from coal fired condenser, a drum, turbine, heat exchanger for ORC heat rejection, storage tank, water recirculation pump and water drip pump. System analysis parameters were heat recovery capacity, type of refrigerants, and types of turbines. The simulation model is used to analyze the heat recovery capacity of ORC power system. As a result, increasing the overall heat transfer coefficient to become the largest of turbine power is the most economical.

무인기용 연료전지 추진 시스템의 동력 관리 (Power Management of Fuel Cell Propulsion System for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles)

  • 김태규;심현철;권세진
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 무인기용 추진 시스템으로 연료전지를 사용하였다. 연료전지 추진 시스템은 고항속 무인기를 위한 고에너지 밀도를 갖는 이상적인 대체 동력원이다. 연료전지 동력 시스템은 기폰 배터리의 5배 이상의 에너지 밀도를 제공한다. 액체상태로 저장되는 수소화붕소나트륨을 수소원으로 사용하였다. 수소 생성 시스템은 촉매 반응기, 펌프, 연료, 카트리지, 분리기로 구성된다. 연료전지와 리륨-폴리머 배터리의 하이브리드 동력 관리 시스템이 개발되었다. 모터, 펌프, 팬은 연료전지 시스댐의 피트백 신호에 따라 배터리 동력으로 작동되고 배터리는 연료전지의 잉여 동력으로 재충전되었다.

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Taguchi Method 을 이용한 DME 고압 연료 펌프에 대한 고성능 수치 해석 (A Numerical Analysis for High Performance on DME High Pressure Fuel Pump Using Taguchi Method)

  • 베르니케 페브리아나 사모서;조원준;임옥택
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2021
  • Using numerical analysis, various factors influencing the performance development of high-pressure pumps for Dimethyl Ether (DME) engines were identified and the impact of each factor was evaluated using Taguchi method. DME fuels are more compressive than diesel fuels and have the lower heat generation, so it is necessary to increase the size of the plunger and speed (RPM) of the pump as well. In addition, it is necessary to change the shape and design of control valve to control the discharge flow and pressure. In this study, various variables affecting the performance and flow rate increase of high-pressure pumps for DME engines are planned using Taguchi method, and the best design method is proposed using correlation of the most important variables. As a result, we were able to provide the design value needed for a six-liter engine and provide optimal conditions. The best combination factors to optimize the flow rate at RPM 2,000 and diameter plunger with 20 mm. The regression equation can also be used to optimize the flow rate; -8, 13+0, 2552 RPM +54, 17 diam. Plunger.