• 제목/요약/키워드: Hydrogen generator

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.022초

비예열 시동특성을 갖는 이원 촉매 베드 과산화수소 가스발생기 (Hydrogen Peroxide Gas Generator with Dual Catalytic Bed for Non-preheating Start-up)

  • 임하영;안성용;권세진
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제28회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2007
  • 은 촉매는 과산화수소 촉매분해에 많이 사용되지만, 상온에 시동이 어렵고 높은 온도에 적용하기 곤란하다. 본 논문에서는 은이 가지고 있는 단점을 극복하기 위해 기화기와 고온 촉매 베드로 구성된 이원 촉매 베드에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 백금을 기화기 촉매로, perovskite 구조를 가지는 촉매를 고온 촉매로 선정하였고, 가스발생기를 이용한 시험을 통해 상온에서 예열이 없이도 시동이 가능함과 고온에서 안정적으로 작동함을 보여주었다.

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수산화가스 발생기의 V-I 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on V-I feature of Hydrogen-Oxygen Gas Generator)

  • 양숭헌;김경현;강병희;목형수;최규하;이승학
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2001
  • Water-Electrolyzed gas is a mixed gas of the constant volume ratio 2:1 Hydrogen and Oxygen gained from electrolyzed water, and it has better characteristics in the field of economy, efficiency of energy, and environmental intimacy than acetylene gas and LPG used for existing gas welding equipment. So studies of Water-Electrolyzed gas are activity in progress nowadays, and commercially used as a source of thermal energy for gas welding in the industry. The object of this paper is V-I feature of Hydrogen -Oxygen Gas Generator using DC source

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양방향 스털링엔진의 선형발전기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of the Linear Generator in the Double Acting Stirling Engine)

  • 박성제;고준석;홍용주;김효봉;염한길;인세환
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.638-644
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the continuing effort to analysis and design on dynamic and electrical behavior of gamma-type free piston Stirling engine/generator with dual-opposed linear generator for domestic micro-CHP (Combined Heat and Power) system. The double acting Stirling engine/generator has one displacer and two power piston which are supported by flexure springs. Two power pistons oscillate with symmetric sinusoidal displacement and are connected with moving magnet type linear generators for power generation. To operate Stirling engine/generator, combustion heat of natural gas is supplied to hot-end and heat is rejected from cold-end by cooling water. The temperature difference across the displacer induces the oscillating motion, and it can be explained with mass-spring vibration system. The purpose of this paper is to describe the design process of linear generator for the double acting free-piston Stirling engine.

금속매체 순환식 수소생산 시스템의 성능예측 및 공정선정 (Performance Estimation and Process Selection for Chemical-Looping Hydrogen Generation System)

  • 류호정;진경태
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2005
  • To find a suitable metal component in oxygen carrier particles for chemical-looping hydrogen generation system(CLH), oxygen transfer capacities of metal components were compared and Ni has been selected as the best metal component. The proper operating conditions to achieve high hydrogen generation rate have been investigated based on the chemical-equilibrium composition analysis for water splitting reactor. Moreover, suitable compositions of syngas from gasifier of heavy residue to achieve high energy efficiency have been investigated by calculation of heat of reaction. Based on the selected operating conditions, the best configuration of two interconnected fluidized beds system for the chemical-looping hydrogen generator has been investigated as well.

Modeling of Solar/Hydrogen/DEGS Hybrid System for Stand Alone Applications of a Large Store

  • Hong, Won-Pyo
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2013
  • The market for distributed power generation based on renewable energy is increasing, particularly for standalone mini-grid applications in developing countries with limited energy resources. Stand-alone power systems (SAPS) are of special interest combined with renewable energy design in areas not connected to the electric grid. Traditionally, such systems have been powered by diesel engine generator sets (DEGS), but also hybrid systems with photovoltaic and/or wind energy conversion systems (WECS) are becoming quite common nowadays. Hybrid energy systems can now be used to generate energy consumed in remote areas and stand-alone microgrids. This paper describes the design, simulation and feasibility study of a hybrid energy system for a stand-alone power system. A simulated model is developed to investigate the design and performance of stand-alone hydrogen renewable energy systems. The analysis presented here is based on transient system simulation program (TRNSYS) with realistic ventilation load of a large store. Design of a hybrid energy system is site specific and depends on the resources available and the load demand.

칼리머 증기발생기에서 물-소듐 반응에 의한 소음 발생과 수소 기포의 소음 흡수 (Noise Generation by Water-Sodium Reaction and its Absorption on Hydrogen Bubbles for KALIMER Steam Generator)

  • 김태준;;황성태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1829-1835
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    • 2000
  • The experimental results of sodium-water reaction noise measurement in frequency range $1{/sim}200kHz$ are presented. The experiments of noise generation under the condition of sodium test facility, water leak rate $0.01{\sim}1.2g/s$ and temperature of sodium $250{\sim}500^{\circ}C$, were carried out. From theoretical study it is noted that the noise resonant attenuation on hydrogen bubbles in liquid sodium plays the significant role for leak noise spectra formation. Interaction of leak noise and hydrogen bubbles in sodium being accompanied by thermal, emission and viscosity energy dissipation was studied. Acoustic noise spectra were investigated from point of view of water leak detection in sodium/water steam generator. The results of sodium-water reaction noise absorption on hydrogen bubbles in liquid sodium by temperature $250{\sim}500^{\circ}C$ are presented. The theoretical model of noise absorption using the coefficients of attenuation was developed. From calculation the coefficients of attenuation were estimated.

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소형 가스엔진 발전기의 배기가스 폐열을 이용한 바이오가스 개질 가능성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Possibility of Biogas Reforming using the Waste Heat of a Small-Sized Gas Engine Generator)

  • 차효석;김태수;엄태준;정충수;전광민;송순호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2012
  • This study has been carried out the experiment for the possibility of biogas reforming using waste heat. The source of this waste heat is the exhaust gas from a small-sized gas engine generator. For recovering the waste heat, Two-stage heat exchanger is manufactured. The two-stage heat exchanger is composed of a heat exchanger for the exhaust gas and a heat exchanger for the water. This two-stage heat exchanger is used for reforming the biogas by means of on-site hydrogen production at the small-sized gas engine generator. The two-stage heat exchanger is coupled with the biogas reformer which is a kind of catalytic reformer. To confirm a heat recovery efficiency of the two-stage heat exchanger, temperature differences of inlet and outlet locations are measured. Also, the variations of syngas concentrations with various biogas flow rates are investigated. As a result using manufactured two-stage heat exchanger, the biogas can be reformed from waste heat recovery. This experiment suggests that the exhaust gas heat exchanger is available for reforming the biogas.

Visions and Technical Challenges of Hydrogen Economy: Power System Viewpoint

  • Won Dong-Jun;Liu Chen-Ching
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권4호
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 2005
  • Hydrogen, as a future energy source, is thought as an alternative of fossil fuel in view of environment and energy security. Hydrogen has the properties of both fuel and electricity so that it can make the energy paradigm shift in the future. Therefore, researches on hydrogen in power system area are essential and urgent due to their huge effects on current paradigm. In this paper, the visions and technical challenges of hydrogen in power system are reviewed as energy storage, dispersed generation (DG), DC generator, and combined heat and power (CHP).

수소경제하에서의 전력시스템 (Power System Concerns in Hydrogen Economy)

  • 원동준;;문승일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.486-488
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    • 2005
  • Hydrogen, as a future energy source, can be a good alternative of fossil fuel in view of environment and energy security. Hydrogen can be both fuel and electricity so that it will greatly change energy paradigm. Therefore, researches on hydrogen in power system area are essential and urgent due to their huge effects. In this paper, the importances and meanings of hydrogen in power system are reviewed as energy storage, DC generator, dispersed generation (DG), and combined heat and power (CHP). Technical challenges in hydrogen economy are also listed.

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Analysis of fission product reduction strategy in SGTR accident using CFVS

  • Shin, Hoyoung;Kim, Seungwoo;Park, Yerim;Jin, Youngho;Kim, Dong Ha;Jae, Moosung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.812-824
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    • 2021
  • In order to reduce risks from the Steam Generator Tube Rupture (SGTR) accident and to meet safety targets, various measures have been analyzed to minimize the amount of fission product (FP) release. In this paper, we propose an introduction of a Containment Filtered Venting System (CFVS) connected to the steam generator secondary side, which can reduce the amount of FP release while minimizing adverse effects identified in the previous studies. In order to compare the effect of new equipment with the existing strategy, accident simulations using MELCOR were performed. As a result of simulations, it is confirmed that CFVS operation lowers FP release into the environment, and the release fractions are lower (minimum 0.6% of the initial inventory for Cs) than that of the strategy which intends to depressurize the primary system directly (minimum 15.2% for Cs). The sensitivity analyses identify that refill of the CFVS vessel is a dominant contributor reducing the amount of FP released. As the new strategy has the possibility of hydrogen combustion and detonation in CFVS, the installation of an igniter inside the CFVS vessel may be considered in reducing such hydrogen risk.