• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydrodynamic mutual interference

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A Study for Hydrodynamic Forces Action on Structural Parts of Semi-submersible Units. (반체수식 해양구조물의 요소부제에 작용하는 유체력)

  • 박노식
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 1994
  • This paper compared with the hydrodynamic interference acting on the semi-submersible element model with 1-lowerhull and 2-columns. In this case, calculation are applying the strip method and 3-dimensional source distribution method. As the wave frequency and the distance between increase, the influence effects of parts upon each other decrease and approach the results calculated by using the strip method. Thus, it can be prepared for the investigation of new practical method of investigation of new practical method of hydrodynamic forces acting on huge structures.

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Characteristics for the Lift of Wing by 3-D Panel Method (3차원 패널법에 의한 WING의 양력계산에 관한 연구)

  • 김진석;이승건;김진안
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1994
  • 3-Dimensional panel method is now developed to the level that one can calculate the lift of a three dimensional body with the same accuracy of wind tunnel test and some current codes can consider the boundary layer effects due to the viscosity and unsteady motion in the calculation of lift. This paper is also aimed to develop these kinds of computing programs, and as a beginning, the authors restricted the problems to the steady potential flow cases. The calculation of 3-Dimensional body, wing and tandem wing carried out, using source panel and vortex ring panel. Finally, the interactions between 3-Dimension symmetric body and a wing are also calculated.

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Study on Performance Variation According to the Arrangements of Adjacent Vertical-Axis Turbines for Tidal Current Energy Conversion (인접한 조류발전용 수직축 터빈의 배치방식에 따른 성능 변화)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ki;Hyun, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2016
  • Tidal farm is a multi-arrayed turbine system for utilizing tidal stream energy. For horizontal-axis turbine(HAT) system, it is recommended that each unit has to be deployed far apart in order to avoid hydrodynamic interference among turbines, as proposed by the European Marine Energy Centre(EMEC). But there is no rule for the arrangement of vertical-axis turbine(VAT) yet. Moreover it has been reported that a proper arrangement of adjacent turbines can enhance the overall efficiency even greater than an arrangement without mutual interference effect. This paper suggests the layout of VATs showing the better performances, which turned out to be quite different from HATs' arrangement. Numerical calculations were performed to investigate the performance variation in terms of the rotational direction as well as the distance between turbines. It has been shown that the best combination of rotational direction and distance between turbines can increase its performance higher about 9.2% than that of two independently operated turbines. It is likely that such improvement is due to the increased velocity between adjacent turbines. For diagonally arranged turbines, the maximum normalized mean power coefficient was obtained to be higher about 5.6% than that of two independent turbines. It is expected that the present results can be utilized for conceptual design of tidal farm to harness the tidal stream energy.