• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydro energy

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Estimation of Optimal Hydro-Power Supply Amount of Yongdam Multipurpose Dam for the Contract on the Free-Competition Market (자유경쟁 시장 내에서 용담다목적댐 발전소의 최적 계약가능 공급량 평가)

  • Yoo, Ju-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2005
  • Nowaday the amount of water resource to generate the hydro-power energy has decreased as that of the water supply has increased. In case that the national market of the energy will be in free competition, the energy producer need to suggest the amount of the optimal supply with the hydrological reliability for a deal. In this study the optimal reservoir operation was performed by the linear programming and the optimal reliabilities of inflows and the power supply were obtained by the one dimensional search technique to estimate the energy with the optimal inflow reliability which the power system of the Yongdam multipurpose dam in Geum river can produce. And the main results were presented.

Estimation Method of Small Hydro Power Potential Using a Resource Map (자원지도에 의한 소수력 잠재량 산출)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an estimation method of small hydro power(SHP) potential using a SHP resource map. As a basic unit of SHP energy potential at a certain area, capacity and annual energy production of unit head was calculated from the catchment area given by a SHP resource map which was established by numerical hydrologic simulation so that a logical and relatively accurate potential estimation was possible comparing with the performance analysis model for SHP sites. The performance characteristics for Samok-Ri site were analyzed, using the SHP resource map and the developed model. It was found that the SHP resource map and the developed model is useful tool to estimate SHP potential.

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Characteristic Analysis of Kaplan Water Turbine Generator Applied to Agricultural Reservoirs (농업용 보에 적용된 카프란 수차 발전기의 동작 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Ryoo, Yeon-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.689-693
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    • 2015
  • Recently, many advanced countries are devoted to the development of eco-friendly new-renewable energy to prepare for the depletion of resources. Korea belongs to the absolute lack of energy to import from abroad 97% of energy use. So, development and supply of eco-friendly energy such as small hydro power has been required even more. Our country has a large number of small-sized reservoirs and dams. So, hydro generator has been installed at the small reservoirs and dams with the economy. Since the discharge flow of agricultural reservoir is not constant, the guide vane of wicket gate is used for adjusting the output of the generator.

Review on Methods of Hydro-Mechanical Coupled Modeling for Long-term Evolution of the Natural Barriers

  • Chae-Soon Choi;Yong-Ki Lee;Sehyeok Park;Kyung-Woo Park
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.429-453
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    • 2022
  • Numerical modeling and scenario composition are needed to characterize the geological environment of the disposal site and analyze the long-term evolution of natural barriers. In this study, processes and features of the hydro-mechanical behavior of natural barriers were categorized and represented using the interrelation matrix proposed by SKB and Posiva. A hydro-mechanical coupled model was evaluated for analyzing stress field changes and fracture zone re-activation. The processes corresponding to long-term evolution and the hydro-mechanical mechanisms that may accompany critical processes were identified. Consequently, practical numerical methods could be considered for these geological engineering issues. A case study using a numerical method for the stability analysis of an underground disposal system was performed. Critical stress distribution regime problems were analyzed numerically by considering the strata's movement. Another case focused on the equivalent continuum domain composition under the upscaling process in fractured rocks. Numerical methods and case studies were reviewed, confirming that an appropriate and optimized modeling technique is essential for studying the stress state and geological history of the Korean Peninsula. Considering the environments of potential disposal sites in Korea, selecting the optimal application method that effectively simulates fractured rocks should be prioritized.

Performance Prediction of Tunnel-Type Small Hydro Power Plants with Diversion Dam

  • Lee, Chul-Hyung;Park, Wan-Soon
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2000
  • This study represents the methodology of performance prediction for small hydro power(SHP) sites. Nine tunnel type SHP sites with diversion dam were selected and the performance characteristics were analyzed by using a developed model. Also, primary design specifications such as design flowrate, plant capacity, and operational rate were suggested and feasibility for tunnel-type SHP sites were estimated. It was found that the design flowrate was most important parameter to exploit SHP plant and the methodology developed in this study was useful tool to analyze the performance of SHP sites.

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Hydrologic Performance Characteristics of Small Scale Hydro Power Site (소수력발전입지의 수문학적 성능특성)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2007
  • The model to predict flow duration characteristics and performance for small scale hydro power(SSHP) plants is studied to analyze the effects of rainfall condition. One existing SSHP plant was selected and performance characteristics was analyzed by using the developed model. The predicted results from the model developed show that the data were in good agreement with operational results of existing SSHP plant. The results show that both the scale parameter and the shape parameter have large effects on the performance of SSHP sites. And also it was found that the model developed in this study can be a useful tool to predict the performance of SSHP sites.

Design Parameters of Small Hydro Power Sites for River Systems(I) (소수력발전입지의 수계별 설계변수 특성(I))

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2010
  • The characteristics of hydrologic design parameters for small hydro power(SHP) sites located in four major river systems have been studied. The model, which can predict flow duration characteristic of stream, was developed to analyze the variation of inflow. And another model to predict hydrologic performance for SHP plants is established. The results from hydrologic performance analysis for SHP sites located on five major river systems based on the models developed in this study show that the specific design flowrate and specific output of SHP site have large difference between the river systems. The load factor, however, have small difference compared with specific design flowrate and specific output for all river systems. Also, it was found that the models developed in this study can be used to predict the primary design specifications of SSHP plants effectively.

Hydrologic Performance Change of Small Scale Hydro Power Plant with Rainfall Condition Change (강우형태변화에 의한 소수력발전소 수문학적 성능의 변화)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2009
  • The effects of design parameters for small scale hydro power(SSHP) plants due to climate change have been studied. The model to predict hydrologic performance for SSHP plants is used in this study. The results from analysis far rainfall conditions based on KIER model show that the capacity and load factor of SSHP site had large difference between the period. Especially, the hydrologic performance of SSHP site due to rainfall condition of recent period varied in design flowrate sensitively. However climate change gave small effect in load factor of existing SSHP plant. And also, the methodology represented in this study can be used to decide the primary design specifications of SSHP sites.

The Effects of Design Parameters for Small Scale Hydro Power Plant with Rainfall Condation (강우상태에 의한 소수력발전소 설계인자의 영향)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2008
  • The effects of design parameters for small scale hydro power(SSHP) plants due to rainfall condition have been studied. The model to predict hydrologic performance for SSHP plants is used in this study. The results from analysis for rainfall conditions based on Weibull distribution show that the capacity and load factor of SSHP site had large difference between the variation of shape and scale parameter. Especially, the hydrologic performance of SSHP site due to variation of shape parameter varied more sensitive than the case of variation of scale parameter. And also, the methodology represented in this study can be used to decide the primary design specifications of SSHP sites.

Performance Analyzing Technique of Small Hydro Power (소수력발전 성능특성 분석기법 연구)

  • Park, W.S.;Lee, C.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2001
  • A methodology to predict the output performance of small hydro power using discharge of sewage treatment plant has been studied. Two sewage treatment plants existing in Chunrabuk-Do were selected and the output performance characteristics for these plants were analyzed, using developed model. As a result, it was found that the developed model in this study can be used to analyze the output characteristics for small hydro power using discharge of sewage treatment plant. Additionally, primary design specifications such as design flowrate, capacity, operational rate and annual electricity production were estimated and discussed for two plants.

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