• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydrazone

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Insights into the corrosion inhibition of steel rebar in chloride-contaminated synthetic concrete pore solutions by a new hydrazone (새로운 히드라존에 의한 염화물 오염 합성 콘크리트 공극 솔루션에서 철근의 부식 억제에 대한 통찰력)

  • Lgaz, Hassane;Lee, Han-seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2022
  • A new hydrazone derivatives namely (E)-N'-(4-(dimethylamino)benzylidene)-2-(5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)acetohydrazide (HIND) has been confirmed for mitigating the corrosion of the steel rebar exposed to chloride contaminated synthetic concrete pore solution (ClSCPS). The mitigation of corrosion properties has been characterized by weight loss and electrochemical methods (Electrochemical impedance, Potentiodynamic polarization studies) as well as surface observations. The presence of HIND in the ClSCPS decreased the corrosion of steel rebar by adsorption of HIND molecules on the surface of the steel rebar. The optimal HIND concentration was 0.5 mmol/L, corresponding to an inhibition efficiency of 88.4%. The use of HIND enables the corrosion process to have a higher energy barrier. X-ray photo electron spectroscopy (XPS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy interpretations confirmed that HIND mitigates the corrosion attack on the surface steel rebar.

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Synthesis, Magneto-Spectral, Electrochemical, Thermal Characterization and Antimicrobial Investigations of Some Nickel(II) Complexes of Hydrazones of Isoniazid (Isoniazid의 hydrazone을 갖는 몇 가지 니켈(II) 착물들의 합성, 자기적 및 전기적 성질, 열적 특성과 항균성에 대한 연구)

  • Prasad, Surendra;Agarwal, Ram K.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2009
  • The synthesis of a novel series of nickel(II) complexes with new ligands derived from hydrazones of isoniazid have been reported in present work. The complexes have general compositions [$Ni(L)_2X_2$] or $[Ni(L)_3](ClO_4)_2$ {L = N-isonicotinamido-furfuraldimine (INH-FFL), N-isonicotinamido-3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzaldimine (INH-TMB) or N-isonicotinamido-cinnamalidene (INH-CIN) and X = $Cl^-$, ${NO_3}^-$, $ NCS^-$ or $CH_3COO^-$}. The ligands hydrazones behave as neutral bidentates (N and O donor) through the carbonyl oxygen and azomethine nitrogen. The new complexes with octahedral geometry have been characterized by elemental analysis, molecular weight determinations, magnetic susceptibility/moment, thermogravimetric, electrochemical and spectroscopic studies viz. infrared and electronic spectra. On the basis of conductivity measurements in nitrobenzene ($PhNO_2$) solution the [$Ni(L)_2X_2$] and $[Ni(L)_3](ClO_4)_2$ complexes have been found to be non-electrolytes and 1:2 electrolytes, respectively. Thermal properties have also been investigated, which support the geometry of the complexes. Antibacterial and antifungal properties of nickel(II) complexes and few standard drugs have also been examined and it has been observed that the complexes have moderate antibacterial activities.

A Novel Synthesis of Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Coumarin Moiety of Potential Antimicrobial Activity

  • El-Fattah, M. E. Abd
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 1998
  • The chemical behaviours of 4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-benzopyran-7-yl oxoacetyl hydrazine (2) towards some different reagents such as anhydride compounds, aromatic aldehydes, carb on disulphide, and nitrous acid yielded the corresponding pathalazine derivatives (3, 4, 5), hydrazone derivative (6), 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivative (7, 8, 9) and acid azide (10) respectively. Treatmen of 10 with absolute alcohols, amines and ethyl amino acid ester gave the corresponding carbamate derivative (11), substituted urea derivative (12) and ethyl substituted alkyl acetate (13) respectively. The biological activity of some synthesized compounds was evaluated.

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Reactions of Trichloroethylideneacetophenone with Hydrazines (II) (Trichloroethylideneacetophenone과 Hydrazine 들의 반응 (II))

  • Youn Young Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1972
  • 2, 6-Disubstituted-3-pyridazinones were synthesized from the reaction of trichloroethylideneacetophenone with substituted phenylhydrazines. Trichloroethylideneacetophenone 2, 4-dinitrophenylhydrazone was isolated from the reaction of trichloroethylideneacetophenone with 2, 4-dinitrophenylhydrazine and it gave 2-(2, 4-dinitrophenyl)-6-phenyl-3-pyridazinone through ring closure. This indicates that pyridazinones are produced through hydrazone formation and ring closure as suggested previously. The effect of substituents of phenylhydrazine on the reaction was also discussed.

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Antimicrobial Activity of Newly Synthesized 2,5-Disubstituted 1,3,4-Thiadiaozle Derivatives

  • Ramiz, Mahmoud M.M.;Abdel-Rahman, Adel A.H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.4227-4232
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    • 2011
  • A number of new 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-thiadiazole and their S- or N-substituted derivatives as well as the corresponding sugar hydrazone derivatives were synthesized and tested for their antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis (Gram-positive), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Gram-negative), and Streptomyces species (Actinomycetes). The synthesized compounds displayed different degrees of antimicrobial activities or inhibitory actions.

The Reaction of Digitoxin and Digoxin with Cyanoacetic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis of Coumarin, Thiazole, Thiophene and Pyridine Derivatives with Potential Biological Activities

  • Doss, Senot H.;Wardakhan, Wagnat W.;Louca, Nadia A.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2001
  • The reaction of either Digitoxin or Digoxin with cyanoacetic acid hydrazide gave the hydrazone derivatives 3a and 3b respectively. The reactivity of the latter products towards chemical reagents was studied to give heterocyclic derivatives with potential biological activities.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Schiff Base Metal Complexes and Reactivity Studies with Malemide Epoxy Resin

  • Lakshmi, B.;Shivananda, K.N.;Prakash, Gouda Avaji;Isloor, Arun M.;Mahendra, K.N.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.473-482
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    • 2012
  • A novel malemide epoxy containing Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) ions have been synthesized by curing malemide epoxy resin (MIEB-13) and Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes of macrocyclic bis-hydrazone Schiff base. The Schiff base was synthesized by reacting 1,4-dicarbnyl phenyl dihydrazide with 2,6-diformyl-4-methyl phenol. The Schiff base and its Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes have been characterized by elemental analyses, spectral (IR, $^1H$ NMR, UV-vis., FAB mass, ESR), thermal and magnetic data. The curing reaction of maleimide epoxy compound with metal complexes was studied as curing agents. The stability of cured samples was studied by thermo-gravimetric analyses and which have excellent chemical (acid/alkali/solvent) and water absorption resistance. Further, the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and definitional scanning colorimetric (DSC) techniques were confirmed the phase homogeneity of the cured systems.

Antimicrobial Activities of Novel 3-Substituted [1,2,4] Triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazines Derivatives

  • Ruso, Jayaraman Sembian;Rajendiran, Nagappan;Srinivas, Chowdappa;Murthy, Konappa Narasimha;Soumya, Krishnamurthy
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2014
  • A noval derivatives of 3-substituted[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazine (4a-4o) and 7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5] thieno[2,3-d][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazine (7a-7l) is prepared by the reaction of heteroaryl hydrazone from the aldehyde and pyridazinohydrazine derivative, followed by subjecting the intermediate directly to oxidative cyclization employing the mixture of $Me_4NBr$ and Oxone. These derivatives were subjected to preliminary antimicrobial activities against microorganism. All these compounds exhibit good to moderate activity.