• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic pump & motor

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A Hydraulic-Oil Pump System using SR Drive with a Direct Torque Control Scheme

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2009
  • The hydraulic-oil pump is widely used for building machinery, brake systems of vehicles and automatic control systems due to its high dynamic force and smooth linear force control performance. This paper presents a novel direct instantaneous pressure control of the hydraulic pump system with SRM drive. The proposed hydraulic pump system embeds the pressure controller and direct instantaneous torque controller. Due to the proportional relationship between pump pressure and torque, pressure can be controlled by the motor torque directly. The proposed direct torque controller can reduce inherent torque ripple of SRM, and develop a smooth torque, which can increase the stability of the hydraulic pump. The proposed hydraulic pump system has also fast step response and load response. The proposed hydraulic pump system is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

An Analysis on Volumetric Displacement of Hydraulic Gerotor Pump/Motor using Energy and Torque Equilibrium - First Report: Case of Rotation of Inner and outer Rotors - (에너지보존과 토크평형을 이용한 제로터 유압 펌프/모터의 배제용적 해석 - 내·외부로터 회전 경우 -)

  • Kim, S.D.;Kim, D.M.;Ham, Y.B.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • It is difficult to analytically derive a volumetric displacement formula of gerotor hydraulic pump/motor because geometric shape of rotors is complicated. An analytical method about the volumetric displacement is proposed in this work, which is relatively easy and based upon two physical concepts. The first one is energy conservation between hydraulic energy of the pump/motor and mechanical input/output energy. The second concept is torque equilibrium with respect to inner and outer rotors. The formula about the volumetric displacement is derived for the common case of inner and outer rotors rotate with respect to fixed axes. The formula is verified by comparing another analytical displacement formula, and it is numerically verified by comparing numerical results, which is calculated for geometric specification of a motor. The numerical displacement is calculated through CAD software program and MATLAB program. The proposed analytical formula can be utilized in analysis and design of hydraulic gerotor motors.

A Kinematic Analysis on Piston Rod Mechanism in Swashplate Type Hydraulic Axial Piston Motor/Pump Using Constant Velocity Joint (등속조인트를 적용한 사판식 유압 모터/점프의 로드형 피스톤에 대한 운동해석)

  • Kim K.H.;Kim S.D.;Ham Y.B.;Lee J.C.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • Recently, swash plate type hydraulic axial piston motors/pumps are being extensively used in the world, because of simple design, light weight and effective cost. Structural problem of the swash plate type motor/pump is that tilting angle of swash plate should be limited to relatively small value and lateral farce on pistons has an undesirable effect in reciprocating motion. To solve these problems, piston rod mechanism, which is commonly used in bent axis type motor/pump, is considered to be applied to the swash plate type motor/pump. In this paper, kinematic analysis was done on the piston rod mechanism. A series of formula were derived and numerical calculations were done for a set of motor parameters.

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Characteristics Analysis of SRM Drive System for Hydraulic Pump (유압펌프용 SRM 구동 시스템의 특성해석)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Bong-Chul;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a hydraulic pump system which uses a variable SR drive and constant capacity pump. The base and maximum speed, torque are determined from displacement capacity of the pump and maximum pressure. The drive system is set to have a minimum power consumption having hydraulic preset pressure, which is operated within a maximum capacity and maximum preset pressure. This is achieved by controlling motor speed and power with feedback signal of pressure of the hydraulic pump. A 2.2kw, 12/8-pole SR motor and DSP based digital controller are designed and prototype drive system is manufactured. The proposed variable speed SR drive system is simulated and tested with experimental set-up. The test results show that the system has some good features such as high efficiency and high response characteristics.

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An analysis on power regeneration of hydrostatic pressure exchanger (정수압방식 동력회수장치의 구동동력 절감량 해석)

  • Ham, Y.B.;Choi, J.H.;Jeong, H.S.;Park, S.J.;Park, J.H.;Yun, S.N.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an energy saving hydrostatic pressure exchanger for sea water desalination equipment. In a reverse osmosis(RO) system for desalinating sea water, more than 70 percent of the supplied sea water, brines which were impassable through RO membrane are bypassed, resulting in high energy losses. In this paper, a hydrostatic pressure exchanger consisting of an embedded water hydraulic piston motor and a water hydraulic piston pump was proposed and investigated in order to recover the energy of the bypassed brines. The pressurized brines are supplied to the embedded water hydraulic piston motor as power sources and the water hydraulic piston pump is driven by the output torque of the embedded water hydraulic piston motor as well as electric motor. Consequently, the energy of the bypassed brines can be recovered. To examine the electric energy saving characteristics of the hydrostatic pressure exchanger, a simulation model was constructed using commercial software and experiments were conducted. Through the results of simulation and experiment, the feasibility of the electric energy saving effect of the proposed hydrostatic pressure exchanger was investigated.

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A Study on the Energy Saving Hydraulic Control System using Variable Displacement Hydraulic Pump/Motor (가변 유압 펌프/모터를 이용한 유압 제어 시스템의 에너지 절감에 관한 연구)

  • 조용래;안경관
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a flywheel hybrid vehicle to solve the energy crisis problem by the exhaustion of a fossil fuel and air pollution for the conservation of environment. The proposed flywheel hybrid vehicle is composed of an accumulator and a flywheel as the energy generation and storage component and three variable displacement hydraulic pump/motors as the energy transfer devices. Flywheel has the characteristics of high energy density and easy energy absorption and consumption. The effectiveness of the energy-saving of the proposed flywheel hybrid vehicle is verified by simulation using Matlab/simulink. First of ail, analytical modeling for the flywheel hybrid vehicle is presented and simulations are performed based on the experimental efficiency data of a variable displacement pump/motor. The results of the simulation show that the effect of energy savings is realized by the proposed hybrid vehicle in 3 different city driving patterns.

Vibration Analysis for Oil Gear Motor considering Pulsation Pressure (맥동압을 고려한 냉각팬 오일 기어모터의 진동해석)

  • Shin, Yoo-In;Yi, Chung-Seob;Jeong, Ung-Gi;Suh, Jeong-Se;Song, Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2012
  • Oil gear pump is used for the cooling pump system of commercial vehicle. The hydraulic pulsation pressure of oil gear pump is one of the most important reasons for the vibration and noise of the pump. In this study, the several hydraulic factors acting on oil gear motor are analyzed by CFD in operation of cooling system. Forced vibration analysis due to hydraulic pulsation pressure is analyzed by FEA for predicting deformation and equivalent stress.

Qualification Test of Main Coolant Pump for an Integral Type Reactor (일체형원자로 주냉각재펌프의 검증시험)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Yoon, Eui-Soo;Heo, Pil-Woo;Kim, Duck-Jong;Oh, Hyoung-Woo
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.509-514
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    • 2005
  • Main coolant pump (MCP) is a canned-motor-type axial pump to circulate the primary coolant between nuclear fuel rods and steam generators in an integral type reactor. The reactor is designed to operate under condition of 310 oC and 14.7 MPa. Thus MCP has to be tested under same operating condition as reactor design condition in order to verify its performance and safety. In present work, a test loop to simulate real operating situation of the reactor has been designed and constructed to test MCP. And then, as a part of qualification test, canned motor functional test and pump hydraulic performance test have been carried out upon a prototype MCP. Canned motor efficiency and pump hydraulic characteristics including homologous curves and NPSH curves were obtained from the qualification test.

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Effect of Piston Shape on the Lubrication Characteristics of Hydraulic Piston Pump and Motor (피스톤 형상이 유압피스톤 펌프$cdot$모터의 윤활특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이정오;박태조
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1994
  • Thin film flow in the clearance between cylinder bore and axially moving compositeshape piston is analyzed to study the effect of piston shape on the lubrication characteristics of hydraulic piston pump and motor. It is shown that the piston shape significantly affect the distribution of fluid film pressure, lateral force acting on the piston and leakage flow rate in the clearance. And it is also shown that the composite-shape piston is more effective than the cylindrical piston under tilted condition to reduce the possibility of hydraulic locking. Therefore, the results of present study can be used usefully in the design-and manufacturing of hydraulic piston pump and motor.