• 제목/요약/키워드: Hydraulic Pressure Test

검색결과 483건 처리시간 0.025초

자외선.오존 살균 소독장치 제작을 위한 체시뮬레이션 및 대장균 제거 특성 (Hydraulic Simulation and Removal Characteristics of Escherichia Coli for Producing of Ultraviolet rays.Ozone Sterilization Apparatus)

  • 황인아;이현수;박재윤
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제54권4호
    • /
    • pp.198-202
    • /
    • 2005
  • The simulation of hydraulic pressure distribution of discharge tube with globular beads and the removal characteristics of Escherichia coli by the discharge tube with globular beads were estimated. The removal characteristic of Escherichia coli was related to the input voltage because the electric field is increased according to input voltage. As the passing amount of test water in discharge tube is increased, the removal ratio of Escherichia coli was increased because passing numbers of electric field section is increased.

Characteristics of a Double-Tube Structure for the Hydraulic WIM Sensor

  • Moon, Young-Soon;Son, Won-Ho;Choi, Sie-Young
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-23
    • /
    • 2014
  • A new hydraulic tube structure for WIM sensor of a new generation is presented in this paper. The double-tube structure has been developed in order to improve the performance of the hydraulic load cell. The double-tube structure hydraulic element could be reduced by 46% in pressure changes according to temperature compared to a single-tube structure. In addition to the nonlinearity can be reduced by 67.19% at the same load condition. The hydraulic load cell shows an excellent linearity and measurement accuracy as the result of the static load test.

부산지역 화강암의 단열빈도와 수리적 특성의 상관성 (Relation Between Fracture Frequency and Hydraulic Characteristics of Granite in Busan Area)

  • 함세영;김문수;류상민;이병대;옥수석
    • 지질공학
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.279-294
    • /
    • 2001
  • 지하구조물 건설시에 구조물의 안정성을 확보하거나 우물을 굴착할 때 충분한 양의 지하수를 확보하기 위해서는 정확한 수리적 매개변수를 알아내는 것이 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 금정산 화강암지역에 시추된 6개 시험공의 여러 심도에서 수압시험을 실시하고, Moye식과 Hvorslev식을 이용하여 수리전도도를 구하였다. 또한 수리전도도와 텔레뷰어검층 및 시추코어자료로부터 얻어진 단열빈도를 서로 비교하고, 이들간의 상관성을 구하였다. 그 결과, 대부분의 시험공에서 텔레뷰어 자료가 시추코어자료보다 수리전도도와의 상관성이 높으나, 상관계수는 0.5미만이다. 이것은 연구지역 화강암의 수리전도도가 단열빈도뿐만 아니라 단열의 간극, 길이, 연결성, 방향, 경사도 그리고 충전물 등과도 복합적으로 관련됨을 암시한다.

  • PDF

정압주입시험을 이용한 지하수유동차원 해석 (Flow Dimensional Analysis for Constant Pressure Injection Test)

  • 이은용
    • 지질공학
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.149-165
    • /
    • 1993
  • 지하매질의 유동특성을 알기 위한 직접적인 방법은 아직도 현장수리시험에 의존하고 있다. 열극암반에서 유동모델의 개념정립을 위하여는 열극체계분포와 특히, 수리시험해석결과가 중요시되고 있다. 국내에서 수행되고 있는 수리시험은 조사공구간별에 따른 수리전도도를 방사상의 정상류로 가정하여 결과를 해석하고 있다. 또한 시험대상 매질을 균질한 대수층 또는 단순한 기하학적 형태의 매질로 간주하며 구간별 투수량계수는 시험구간을 가로지르는 각 열극의 투수량계수의 합과 같다고 가정한다. 국내 기존의 수리시험 및 해석방법으로는 수리학적 경계면의 영향(boundary effects)이나 유동로의 기하학적 형태(flow geometry)에 대한 자료를 얻기가 힘들며, 일정한 조사공 주변을 벗어나면 투수성열극의 연결성에 대한 정보를 구할 수 없다. 열극특성을 고려한 지하수유동 해석을 위하여 단일공 정압주입시험을 실시하였으며, 비정상류해석방법을 통하여 유동차원(flow dimension)에 대한 분석을 시도하였다. 시추시에는 단일패커시험을 일정구간별로 시행하였으며, 조사공의 시추후에는 이중패커에 의한 구간별 시험을 실시하였다. 비정상류해석으로 구한 수리전도도값은 정상류해석의 결과와 큰 차이(10배 이내)는 없었으나, 정압하에서 도출된 유동량변화곡선에서 유동차원분석이 가능하였다. 상부구간(<10m 깊이)의 단일 및 이중패커시험결과는 모두 정상류의 유동차원이 나타났으며, 이는 영향반경의 경계면이 open system임을 알 수 있다. 15m 깊이에서 도출된 유동량변화곡선은 1차원 유동상태에서 3차원(구상유동)으로 변화하였다. 하부구간(25m 깊이)의 시험결과는 closed system 특성이 관찰되었으며, 이는 조사구간에서 연결된 열극이 수리적으로 격리되어 있음을 알 수 있다. 현장수리시험으로부터 보다 많은 자료를 도출하기 위하여는 무엇보다도 수리시험장비의 보완이 필요하다. 특히 조사구간을 완벽하게 분리할 수 있는 패커장비와 미세한 유동량변화를 계측할 수 있는 유량계의 확보가 필수적이며, 조사구간의 압력변화를 자동기록할 수 있는 계측기기가 필요하였다.

  • PDF

소수력 발전설비 성능평가 시스템 구축 (Construction of small hydropower facilities performance evaluation system)

  • 김영준;김용열;조용;고재명
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.193.2-193.2
    • /
    • 2010
  • Domestic hydroelectric power plants has been manufactured as the design condition by the demand. Hydraulic turbine power plants operating at appointed load shall be operate stable in terms of pressure, discharge, rotational speed and torque. A performance guarantees for hydro turbines shall be contain, as a minimum, guarantees covering power, discharge and specific hydraulic energy, efficiency, maximum momentary overspeed and maximum momentary pressure and maximum steady-state runaway speed, as well as guarantees related to cavitation. But, present in Korea, the absence of testing laboratories and technical criteria for the performance test of small hydropower degrades the efficiency of the domestic hydropower machines, and makes it difficult to objectively evaluate the performance of hydro turbine. Therefore We planned making a basis of performance test of small hydropower turbine by using our flowmeter calibration system the largest one in Korea. We planned the maximum measurable power of hydro turbine will be 200 kW in our system.

  • PDF

충전탑에서 흡수에 따른 물질전달과 수력학적 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hydraulic Behavior and Mass Transfer by Absorption in Packing Tower)

  • 김석택
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.393-396
    • /
    • 2000
  • Packing tower has been used in the chemical industry and the protection of environment for a long time. In the view of environmental protection purification of exhaust gas can be performance effective by gas absorption in counter-current packing tower. In this study characteristics of hydraulic and mass transfer were investigated in D. $0.3m {\times} H. 1.4m$ packing tower with 50mn plastic Hiflow-ring. This study was carried out "Test systems were experimented in conditions of Air, $Air/H_2O. NH_3-Air/H_2O, NH_3-Air/H_2O-H_2SO_4$ and $SO_2-Air/H_2O-NaOH$ under steady state" The extent of test included dry and wetting pressure drop physical law separation efficiency and hold-up as function of gas and liquid load.quid load.

  • PDF

소수력 발전설비 성능평가 시스템 구축 (Construction of small hydropower facilities performance evaluation system)

  • 김영준;조용;고재명
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.206.2-206.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • Domestic hydroelectric power plants has been manufactured as the design condition by the demand. Hydraulic turbine power plants operating at appointed load shall be operate stable in terms of pressure, discharge, rotational speed and torque. A performance guarantees for hydro turbines shall be contain, as a minimum, guarantees covering power, discharge and specific hydraulic energy, efficiency, maximum momentary overspeed and maximum momentary pressure and maximum steady-state runaway speed, as well as guarantees related to cavitation. But, present in Korea, the absence of testing laboratories and technical criteria for the performance test of small hydropower degrades the efficiency of the domestic hydropower machines, and makes it difficult to objectively evaluate the performance of hydro turbine. Therefore We planned making a basis of performance test of small hydropower turbine by using our flowmeter calibration system the largest one in Korea. We planned the maximum measurable power of hydro turbine will be 200 kW in our system.

  • PDF

COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS ANALYSIS OF THE CANADIAN DEUTERIUM URANIUM MODERATOR TESTS AT THE STERN LABORATORIES INC.

  • KIM, HYOUNG TAE;CHANG, SE-MYONG
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제47권3호
    • /
    • pp.284-292
    • /
    • 2015
  • A numerical calculation with the commercial computational fluid dynamics code CFX-14.0 was conducted for a test facility simulating the Canadian deuterium uranium moderator thermal-hydraulic. Two kinds of moderator thermal-hydraulic tests at Stern Laboratories Inc. were performed in the full geometric configuration of the Canadian deuterium uranium moderator circulating vessel, which is called a calandria tank, housing a matrix of horizontal rod bundles simulating calandria tubes. The first of these tests is the pressure drop measurement of a cross flow in the horizontal rod bundles. The other is the local temperature measurement on the cross section of the horizontal cylinder vessel simulating the calandria system. In the present study, the full geometric details of the calandria tank are incorporated in the grid generation of the computational domain to which the boundary conditions for each experiment are applied. The numerical solutions are reviewed and compared with the available test data.

터보펌프 Cavitation 성능시험기 개발 및 성능시험에 관한 연구 (Development of Turbopump Cavitation Performance Test Facility and the Test of Inducer Performance)

  • 손동기;김춘택;윤민수;차봉준;김진한;양수석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
    • /
    • pp.619-624
    • /
    • 2001
  • A performance test facility for turbopump inducer cavitation was developed and the inducer cavitation performance tests were performed. Major components of the performance test facility are driving unit, test section, piping, water tank, and data acquisition and control system. The maximum of testing capability of this facility are as follows: flow rate - 30kg/s; pressure - 13 bar; rotational speed 10,000rpm. This cavitation test facility is characterized by the booster pump installed at the outlet of the pump that extends the flow rate range, and by the pressure control system that makes the line pressure down to vapor pressure. The vacuum pump is used for removing the dissolved air in the water as well as the line pressure. Performance tests were carried out and preliminary data of test model inducer were obtained. The cavitation performance test and cavitation bubble flow visualization were also made. This facility is originally designed for turbopump inducer performance test and cavitation test. However it can be applied to the pump impeller performance test in the future with little modification.

  • PDF

수압파쇄 현장시험을 통한 국내 지반의 초기응력 분포양상 해석 (Analysis of In-Situ Stress Regime from Hydraulic Fracturing Field Measurements in Korea)

  • 최성웅
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제28권B호
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2008
  • Since the hydraulic fracturing field testing method was introduced first to Korean geotechnical engineers in 1994, there have been lots of progresses in a hardware system as well as an interpretation tool. The hydrofracturing system of first generation was the pipe-line type, and it has been developed to a wire-line system at their second generation. The current up-to-date system is more compact and is able to be operated by all-in-one system. With a progress in a hardware system, the software for analyzing in-situ stress regime has also been progressed. The shut-in pressure, which is the most ambiguous parameter to be obtained from hydrofracturing pressure curves, can now be acquired automatically from the various methods. While the hardware and software for hydrofracturing tests are being developed during the last decade, the author could accumulate the field test results which can cover the almost whole area of South Korea. Currently these field data are used widely in a feasibility study or a preliminary design step for tunnel construction in Korea. Regarding the difficulties in a site selection and a test performance for the in-situ stress measurement at an off-shore area, the in-situ stress regime obtained from the field experiences in the land area can be used indirectly for the design of a sub-sea tunnel. From the hydrofracturing stress measurements, the trend of magnitude and direction of in-situ stress field was shown identically with the geological information in Korea.

  • PDF