• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic Control

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A Position Control of Nonlinear Hydraulic System using Variable Design-Parameter Fuzzy PID Controller (가변 설계 파라미터 퍼지 PID 제어기를 이용한 비선형 유압시스템의 위치 제어)

  • 김인환;김종화;김진규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2004
  • In general a hydraulic system which uses a single rod hydraulic as an actuator is modeled as a nonlinear system and reveals uncertain Parameter characteristics such as the density variation of hydraulic oil and is subject to load variations and severe disturbances during operation. A variable design-parameter fuzzy PID controller is adopted to solve these undesirable internal and external problems and its effectiveness is verified through computer simulations for control performance and real time control possibility.

Design of Optimal Capacity Coefficients of Flow Control Valves in the Hoist Hydraulic System Using the Complex Method (콤플렉스법에 의한 호이스트 유압회로 유량제어밸브의 최적유량계수 설계)

  • Lee, S.R.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • The typical hydraulic system of hoist is composed of a hydraulic supply unit, a directional control valve, two pilot operated check valves, two flow control valves. The capacity coefficients of flow control valves should be adjusted for the hoist to operate at moderate speed and minimize the hydraulic energy loss. However, it is difficult to adjust the four capacity coefficients of flow control valves by trial and error for optimal operation. The steady state model of the hoist hydraulic system is derived and the optimal capacity coefficients of flow control valves are obtained using the complex method that is one kind of constrained direct search method.

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Robust Control of a 6-Link Electro-Hydraulic Manipulator using Parallel Feed forward Compensator (PFC보상기를 응용한 6축 전기 유압매니퓰레이터의 강인 제어)

  • 안경관;정연오
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2003
  • An electro-hydraulic manipulator using hydraulic actuators has many nonlinear abetments, and its parameter fluctuations are greater than those of an electrically driven manipulator. So it is relatively difficult to realize not only stable but also accurate trajectory control for the autonomous assembly tasks using hydraulic manipulators. In this report, we propose a two-degree-of-freedom control including parallel feedforward compensator (PFC) where PFC plays a very important role in the stability of a proposed control system. In the experimental results of the 6-link electro hydraulic manipulator, it is verified that the stability and the model matching performance are improved by using the proposed control method.

Design of Hydraulic & Control System for the Disc Spinning Machine (디스크 스피닝 성형기의 유압 및 제어시스템 설계)

  • Gang, Jung-Sik;Park, Geun-Seok;Gang, E-Sok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2002
  • The design of hydraulic & control system has been developed for the disc spinning machine. The hydraulic system has been designed in the overall system including the vertical & horizontal slide fur spinning works which are controlled by hydraulic servo valves in right & left side, and the clamping slide for holding & pressing blank material in center during spinning process. Based on the design concept of this hydraulic system, model test experiments for hydraulic servo control system is tested to conform confidence and applying possibility. The control system is introduced with the fuzzy-sliding mode controller for the hydraulic force control reacting force as a disturbance, because a fuzzy controller does not require an accurate mathematical model for the generation of nonlinear factors in the actual nonlinear plant with unknown disturbances and a sliding controller has the robustness & stability in mathematical control algorithm. We conform that the fuzzy-sliding mode controller has a good performance in force control for the plant with a strong disturbance. Also, we observe that a steady state error of the fuzzy-sliding mode controller can be reduced better than those of an another controllers.

An Experimental Study on the Performance Evaluation Method of Padder Roll by Hydraulic Multi Cell with Acceleration Test (유압제어식 멀티셀 패더롤의 가속시험을 통한 성능평가 기법 연구)

  • Cho, Kyung Chul;Lee, Eun Ha;Park, Si Woo;Kim, Soo Youn
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2018
  • The hydraulic control valve, used in the CPB (cold-pad-Batch) cold dyeing system, passes through a pressurized material that absorbs the dye. The hydraulic control of the hydraulic control panel shall be driven in a uniform and precisely controlled manner, as it interferes directly with the dyschromatism. In this study, an acceleration test model was employed to verify the durability of the hydraulic control of the hydraulic control panel, which was manufactured by the scenic model, and the pre-roll angle was analyzed before the performance of acceleration test. Based on the change in the amount of deformation of the padder roll the durability of the padder roll was analyzed along with verification of the durability of the skin and the rubber coating in contact with the fabric. Furthermore, the accelerated test method used for hydraulic controlled multi-cell padder rolls was verified.

Design of Force Control System for a Hydraulic Road Simulator using QFT (QFT 를 이용한 유압 로드 시뮬레이터에 관한 힘 제어계 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Wan;Xuan, Dong-Ji;Nan, Yang-Hai;Kim, Young-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1109-1114
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the road simulator control technology for reproducing the road input signal to implement the real road data. The simulator consists of the hydraulic pump, servo valve, hydraulic actuator and its control equipment. The QFT is utilized to control the simulator effectively. The control system illustrates a tracking performance of the closed-loop controller with low order transfer function G(s) and pre-filter F(s) for a parametric uncertain model. A force controller is designed to communicate the control signal between simulator and digital controller. The efficacy of the QFT force controller is verified through the numerical simulation, in which combined dynamics and actuation of the hydraulic servo system are tested. The simulation results show that the proposed control technique works well under uncertain hydraulic plant system. The conventional software (Labview) is used to make up for the real controller in the real-time basis, and the experimental works show that the proposed algorithm works well for a single road simulator.

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Design of Force Control System for a Hydraulic Road Simulator Using Quantitative Feedback Theory (정량적 피드백 이론을 이용한 유압 로드 시뮬레이터에 관한 힘 제어계 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Wan;Xuan, Dong-Ji;Kim, Young-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.1069-1076
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the road simulator control technology for reproducing the road input signal to implement the real road data. The simulator consists of the hydraulic pump, servo valve, hydraulic actuator and its control equipment. The QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory) is utilized to control the simulator effectively. The control system illustrates a tracking performance of the closed-loop controller with low order transfer function G(s) and pre-filter F(s) for a parametric uncertain model. A force controller is designed to communicate the control signal between simulator and digital controller. Tracking specification is satisfied with upper and lower bound tolerances on the steep response of the system to the reference signal. The efficacy of the QFT force controller is verified through the numerical simulation, in which combined dynamics and actuation of the hydraulic servo system are tested. The simulation results show that the proposed control technique works well under uncertain hydraulic plant system. The conventional software (Labview) is used to make up for the real controller in the real-time basis, and the experimental works show that the proposed algorithm works well for a single road simulator.

A Study on the Shock Characteristics in the Hydraulic Power Shifting System of the Hydraulic Travel Motor (유압주행모터의 변속시 발생하는 충격특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Seong;Lee, Kye-Bock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2001
  • Hydraulic power shifting systems of hydraulic travel motor may be far safer than mechanical power transmission systems. Thus, hydraulic power shifting systems are widely used for speed control on the hydraulic equipments. In the case of liquid shifting lines, the rapid change of area, such as valve closing, can result in a large pressure transient. It is necessary to assure proper control method in order to obtain the smallest shift shock. This study conducts the shock characteristics of hydraulic power shifting system of the hydraulic travel motor. Experimental results show that shock pressure depends on the operating pressure, flow rate and pipe line area. The shock characteristics can be applied for reducing shocks.

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Robust Control of Trajectory Tracking for Hydraulic Excavator (유압 굴삭기의 궤적 추종을 위한 강인 제어)

  • 최종환;김승수;양순용;이진걸
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2004
  • This paper studies the coordinated trajectory control of an excavator as a kind of robotic manipulators driven by hydraulic actuators. Hydraulic robot system has many non-linearity in dynamics and kinematics, and strong coupling among joints(or hydraulic cylinders). This paper proposes a combined controller frame of the adaptive robust control(ARC) and the sliding mode control(SMC) for the trajectory tracking control of the excavator to preserve the advantages of the both methods while overcoming their drawbacks, namely, asymptotic stability of adaptive system for parametric uncertainties and guaranteed transient performance of sliding mode control for both parametric uncertainties and external disturbance. The suggested control technique is applied for the tracking of a straight-line motion of end-effector of manipulators, and through computer simulations, its trajectory tracking performances and the robustness to payload variation and uncertainties are illustrated.

The Hydraulic System Modeling and Analysis of the Clutch Direct Control of an Automatic Transmission for a Forklift Truck (지게차 자동변속기의 클러치 직접 제어 유압 시스템 모델링 및 해석)

  • Oh, Joo-Young;Lee, Guen-Ho;Song, Chang-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2009
  • An automatic transmission of construction equipment is controlled by hydraulic and electronic system for doing in various functions like as shifting and operation. The shifting is operated by the engaged and disengaged clutch motion from hydraulic power. On the shifting process, suitable pressure control to the clutch is required for smooth shifting. Hydraulic control system in the automatic transmission is divided by the pilot control type and the direct control type greatly. The direct control type has an advantage than the pilot control type. Because the structure is simple, the design and the manufacture are having less troubles and the system can be maximized precision pressure control. However, the excellent performance proportional control valve should be used to achieve proper control-ability. In this study, the dynamic analysis model composing the automatic transmission and hydraulic system for forklift truck is presented to simulate the characteristics of hydraulic system about the direct control type. That model is verified the validity compared the results of the testing examination. Parameters of input signal are analyzed to reduce the output torque according to input control signal is affected in shifting characteristic.