• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid technique

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Comparative Study on the Radiation Techniques for the Problem of Floating Body Motion with Forward Speed (전진 속도를 가지는 부유체 운동 문제에 대한 방사기법 비교 연구)

  • Oh, Seunghoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.396-409
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a comparative study on the radiation techniques for the motion analysis of the three dimensional floating structure with the forward speed was carried out. The Sommerfeld radiation condition, the damping technique, and the point shift technique were used for the comparative study. Radiated wave patterns and hydrodynamic coefficients of the heave motion of floating structure with the forward speed were compared and analyzed. The characteristics and limitations of each radiation technique were analyzed through the calculation results. To overcome the limitations of conventional radiation techniques, the hybrid radiation technique combining the Sommerfeld radiation condition with the damping technique was proposed. It is confirmed that the proposed method, the Hybrid radiation technique, improves the limitation of the speed range and the dissipation of the wave of the conventional radiation technique. The motion analysis code of the three dimensional floating structure with the forward speed based on the Rankine source method with hybrid radiation technique was developed. In order to validate the developed code, hydrodynamic analyses were carried and compared with published experiments.

Hybrid Damage Monitoring Technique for Bridge Connection Via Pattern-Recognition of Acceleration and Impedance Signals (가속도 및 임피던스 신호의 특징분류를 통한 교량 연결부의 하이브리드 손상 모니터링 기법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Na, Won-Bae;Hong, Dong-Soo;Lee, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.6 s.52
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents hybrid structural damage monitoring system which performs both global damage assessment of structure and damage detection of local structural joints. Hybrid damage monitoring system is composed of vibration-based technique and electro/mechanic impedance technique. Vibration-based technique detects global characteristic change ot structure using modal characteristic change of structure, and electro/mechanical impedance technique detects damage existence of local structural joints using impedance change of PZT sensor. For the verification of the proposed hybrid monitoring system, a series of damage scenarios are designed to loosened bolts situations of the structural joints, and acceleration response and impedance response signatures are measured. The proposed hybrid monitoring system is implemented to monitor global damage-state and local damages in structural joints.

Seismic motions in a non-homogeneous soil deposit with tunnels by a hybrid computational technique

  • Manolis, G.D.;Makra, Konstantia;Dineva, Petia S.;Rangelov, Tsviatko V.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.161-205
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    • 2013
  • We study seismically induced, anti-plane strain wave motion in a non-homogeneous geological region containing tunnels. Two different scenarios are considered: (a) The first models two tunnels in a finite geological region embedded within a laterally inhomogeneous, layered geological profile containing a seismic source. For this case, labelled as the first boundary-value problem (BVP 1), an efficient hybrid technique comprising the finite difference method (FDM) and the boundary element method (BEM) is developed and applied. Since the later method is based on the frequency-dependent fundamental solution of elastodynamics, the hybrid technique is defined in the frequency domain. Then, an inverse fast Fourier transformation (FFT) is used to recover time histories; (b) The second models a finite region with two tunnels, is embedded in a homogeneous half-plane, and is subjected to incident, time-harmonic SH-waves. This case, labelled as the second boundary-value problem (BVP 2), considers complex soil properties such as anisotropy, continuous inhomogeneity and poroelasticity. The computational approach is now the BEM alone, since solution of the surrounding half plane by the FDM is unnecessary. In sum, the hybrid FDM-BEM technique is able to quantify dependence of the signals that develop at the free surface to the following key parameters: seismic source properties and heterogeneous structure of the wave path (the FDM component) and near-surface geological deposits containing discontinuities in the form of tunnels (the BEM component). Finally, the hybrid technique is used for evaluating the seismic wave field that develops within a key geological cross-section of the Metro construction project in Thessaloniki, Greece, which includes the important Roman-era historical monument of Rotunda dating from the 3rd century A.D.

3D Line Segment Detection using a New Hybrid Stereo Matching Technique (새로운 하이브리드 스테레오 정합기법에 의한 3차원 선소추출)

  • 이동훈;우동민;정영기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2004
  • We present a new hybrid stereo matching technique in terms of the co-operation of area-based stereo and feature-based stereo. The core of our technique is that feature matching is carried out by the reference of the disparity evaluated by area-based stereo. Since the reference of the disparity can significantly reduce the number of feature matching combinations, feature matching error can be drastically minimized. One requirement of the disparity to be referenced is that it should be reliable to be used in feature matching. To measure the reliability of the disparity, in this paper, we employ the self-consistency of the disunity Our suggested technique is applied to the detection of 3D line segments by 2D line matching using our hybrid stereo matching, which can be efficiently utilized in the generation of the rooftop model from urban imagery. We carry out the experiments on our hybrid stereo matching scheme. We generate synthetic images by photo-realistic simulation on Avenches data set of Ascona aerial images. Experimental results indicate that the extracted 3D line segments have an average error of 0.5m and verify our proposed scheme. In order to apply our method to the generation of 3D model in urban imagery, we carry out Preliminary experiments for rooftop generation. Since occlusions are occurred around the outlines of buildings, we experimentally suggested multi-image hybrid stereo system, based on the fusion of 3D line segments. In terms of the simple domain-specific 3D grouping scheme, we notice that an accurate 3D rooftop model can be generated. In this context, we expect that an extended 3D grouping scheme using our hybrid technique can be efficiently applied to the construction of 3D models with more general types of building rooftops.

Research on In-band Spurious Evasion Techniques of Hybrid Frequency Synthesizer

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Yoo, Woo-Sung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2015
  • The study aims to a design hybrid frequency synthesizer in spectrum analyzer and to propose new techniques designed for evasion of in-band spurious. The study focuses on calculating the exact location of multiple phase locked loop of hybrid frequency synthesizer and spurious of direct digital synthesizer to evade in-band spurious outside of frequency range that the user wants to see and thereby simulating technique to improve input related spurious of spectrum analyzer for algorithm. The proposed technique is designed to calculate spurious evasion algorithm in central processing system when in-band spurious arises, and to move output frequency of DDS(direct digital synthesizer) into the place where no in-band spurious exists thereby improving performance of frequency synthesizer. The study used simulation and result representation to prove the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

Development of New Hybrid Technique of Protective Finishing for the Prevention of Deterioration in Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 열화방지를 위한 보호마감 복합화 신기술의 개발)

  • 하기주;최민권;신종학;김기태;홍호용;이영범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2001
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to develop protective finishing, coating materials and new hybrid technique for deteriorating prevention and high durability in concrete structures. It had sufficiently recommended performance for the protective finishing method of concrete structures through testings. This is more progressive double membrane method than single membrane type designed by conventional method. It was found that this hybrid construction method had very excellent performance to improve the durability of existing concrete structures and attain the beauty of concrete structures.

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Hybrid Watermarking Algorithm for MPEG Video (MPEG 비디오를 위한 하이브리드 워터마킹 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Hun;Bae, Chang-Seok;Choe, Jae-Hun;Choe, Yun-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.3157-3164
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid watermarking algorithm for an MPEG bitstream. Our hybrid watermarking technique uses a spread spectrum technique for I-frames and a motion vector technique for P- and B-frames. Thus, the proposed algorithm makes it possible to watermark all MPEG frames. By applying this technique, it is possible not only to protect intellectual property rights but also be robust against various kinds of attacks to remove watermark. And this scheme requires only partial decoding of an MPEG bitstream, so it is applicable to real-time watermarking applications.

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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF UNSTEADY VISCOUS FLOWS USING A GRID DEFORMATION TECHNIQUE ON HYBRID UNSTRUCTURED MESHES (비정렬 혼합 격자계에서 격자 변형 기법을 이용한 비정상 점성 유동 수치 모사)

  • Lee, H.D.;Jung, M.S.;Kwon, O.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.252-268
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, a grid deformation technique has been incorporated into the unsteady compressible and incompressible viscous flow solvers on unstructured hybrid meshes. An algebraic method based on the basis decomposition of normal edge vector was used for the deformation of viscous elements, and a ball-vertex spring analogy was adopted for inviscid elements among several spring analogy methods due to its robustness. The present method was validated by comparing the results obtained from the grid deformation and the rigid motion of entire grids. Fish swimming motion of an NACA0012 airfoil and flapping wing motion of a generic fighter were simulated to demonstrate the robustness of the present grid deformation technique.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF UNSTEADY VISCOUS FLOWS USING A FAST GRID DEFORMATION TECHNIQUE ON HYBRID UNSTRUCTURED MESHES (비정렬 혼합 격자계에서 신속 격자 변형 기법을 이용한 비정상 점성 유동 해석)

  • Lee, H.D.;Jung, M.S.;Kwon, O.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, a fast grid deformation technique has been incorporated into the unsteady compressible and incompressible viscous flow solvers on unstructured hybrid meshes. An algebraic method based on the basis decomposition of normal edge vector was used for the deformation of viscous elements, and a ball-vertex spring analogy was adopted for inviscid elements among several spring analogy methods due to its robustness. The present method was validated by comparing the results obtained from the grid deformation and the rigid motion of entire grids. Fish swimming motion of an NACA0012 airfoil and flapping wing motion of a generic fighter were also simulated to demonstrate the robustness of the present grid deformation technique.

Active Control of Noise In HVAC Ducts Using Hybrid Adaptive Filter (하이브리드 적응 필터를 이용한 공조 덕트에서의 능동소음제어)

  • Nam, Hyun-Do;Kim, Duck-Joong;Sung, Dae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2417-2419
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new active noise control technique which combines a hybrid active noise control technique and a subband active noise control technique is presented. To reduce the computational burden the active noise control system, a weighted hybrid control technique is applied. This algorithm shows higher stability and good noise attenuation property in either broad band or narrow band active noise control systems in HVAC ducts. Computer simulations were performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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