• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid retrieval

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Hybrid Video Information System Supporting Content-based Retrieval and Similarity Retrieval (비디오의 의미검색과 유사성검색을 위한 통합비디오정보시스템)

  • Yun, Mi-Hui;Yun, Yong-Ik;Kim, Gyo-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.2031-2041
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present the HVIS (Hybrid Video Information System) which bolsters up meaning retrieval of all the various users by integrating feature-based retrieval and annotation-based retrieval of unformatted formed and massive video data. HVIS divides a set of video into video document, sequence, scene and object to model the metadata and suggests the Two layered Hybrid Object-oriented Metadata Model(THOMM) which is composed of raw-data layer for physical video stream, metadata layer to support annotation-based retrieval, content-based retrieval, and similarity retrieval. Grounded on this model, we presents the video query language which make the annotation-based query, content-based query and similar query possible and Video Query Processor to process the query and query processing algorithm. Specially, We present the similarity expression to appear degree of similarity which considers interesting of user. The proposed system is implemented with Visual C++, ActiveX and ORACLE.

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A Study on the Retrieval Effectiveness Based on Image Query Types (이미지 인지 유형 및 검색질의 방식에 따른 검색 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seonghee;Yi, Keunyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.321-342
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to compare and evaluate retrieval effectiveness of three types of image perception using different retrieval methods. Image types included specific, general, and abstract topics. The retrieval method included text only search, query by example (QBE) search, and a hybrid/hybrid search. Thirty-two college students were recruited for searching topics using Google image search system. The search results were compared with One-Way and Two-Way ANOVA. As a result, text search and hybrid search showed advantage when searching for specific and general topics. On the other hand, the QBE search performed better than both the text-only and hybrid search for abstract topics. The results have implications for the implementation of image retrieval systems.

Design and Performance Analysis of Signature-Based Hybrid Spill-Tree for Indexing High Dimensional Vector Data (고차원 벡터 데이터 색인을 위한 시그니쳐-기반 Hybrid Spill-Tree의 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jo;Hong, Seung-Tae;Na, So-Ra;Jang, You-Jin;Chang, Jae-Woo;Shim, Choon-Bo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.173-189
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    • 2009
  • Recently, video data has attracted many interest. That is the reason why efficient indexing schemes are required to support the content-based retrieval of video data. But most indexing schemes are not suitable for indexing a high-dimensional data except Hybrid Spill-Tree. In this paper, we propose an efficient high-dimensional indexing scheme to support the content-based retrieval of video data. For this, we extend Hybrid Spill-Tree by using a newly designed clustering technique and by adopting a signature method. Finally, we show that proposed signature-based high dimensional indexing scheme achieves better retrieval performance than existing M-Tree and Hybrid Spill-Tree.

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Fountain Code-based Hybrid P2P Storage Cloud (파운틴 코드 기반의 하이브리드 P2P 스토리지 클라우드)

  • Park, Gi Seok;Song, Hwangjun
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2015
  • In this work, we present a novel fountain code-based hybrid P2P storage system that combines cloud storage with P2P storage. The proposed hybrid storage system minimizes data transmission time while guaranteeing high data retrieval and data privacy. In order to guarantee data privacy and storage efficiency, the user transmits encoded data after performing fountain code-based encoding. Also, the proposed algorithm guarantees the user's data retrieval by storing the data while considering each peer's survival probability. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm enables fast completion of the upload transmission while satisfying the required data retrieval and supporting the privacy of user data under the system parameters.

A Hybrid Collaborative Filtering Method using Context-aware Information Retrieval (상황인식 정보 검색 기법을 이용한 하이브리드 협업 필터링 기법)

  • Kim, Sung Rim;Kwon, Joon Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2010
  • In ubiquitous environment, information retrieval using collaborative filtering is a popular technique for reducing information overload. Collaborative filtering systems can produce personal recommendations by computing the similarity between your preference and the one of other people. We integrate the collaboration filtering method and context-aware information retrieval method. The proposed method enables to find some relevant information to specific user's contexts. It aims to makes more effective information retrieval to the users. The proposed method is conceptually comprised of two main tasks. The first task is to tag context tags by automatic tagging technique. The second task is to recommend items for each user's contexts integrating collaborative filtering and information retrieval. We describe a new integration method algorithm and then present a u-commerce application prototype.

A Novel Image Classification Method for Content-based Image Retrieval via a Hybrid Genetic Algorithm and Support Vector Machine Approach

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel method for image classification based on a hybrid genetic algorithm (GA) and support vector machine (SVM) approach which can significantly improve the classification performance for content-based image retrieval (CBIR). Though SVM has been widely applied to CBIR, it has some problems such as the kernel parameters setting and feature subset selection of SVM which impact the classification accuracy in the learning process. This study aims at simultaneously optimizing the parameters of SVM and feature subset without degrading the classification accuracy of SVM using GA for CBIR. Using the hybrid GA and SVM model, we can classify more images in the database effectively. Experiments were carried out on a large-size database of images and experiment results show that the classification accuracy of conventional SVM may be improved significantly by using the proposed model. We also found that the proposed model outperformed all the other models such as neural network and typical SVM models.

Retrieval of Player Event in Golf Videos Using Spoken Content Analysis (음성정보 내용분석을 통한 골프 동영상에서의 선수별 이벤트 구간 검색)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a method of player event retrieval using combination of two functions: detection of player name in speech information and detection of sound event from audio information in golf videos. The system consists of indexing module and retrieval module. At the indexing time audio segmentation and noise reduction are applied to audio stream demultiplexed from the golf videos. The noise-reduced speech is then fed into speech recognizer, which outputs spoken descriptors. The player name and sound event are indexed by the spoken descriptors. At search time, text query is converted into phoneme sequences. The lists of each query term are retrieved through a description matcher to identify full and partial phrase hits. For the retrieval of the player name, this paper compares the results of word-based, phoneme-based, and hybrid approach.

Travel Time Models of a Hybrid Automated Storage/Retrieval Module for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (중소기업용 혼합형 자동창고에 대한 주행시간 모형)

  • Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.spc
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2004
  • During the past decades automated storage/retrieval (AS/R) systems have been dominantly implemented in most industrial fields due to their handling efficiency and high utilization of storage space. Such AS/R systems consist of several modules each of which contains two racks and a S/R machine. This paper proposes a design of the hybrid AS/R module which can be adopted without too much initial expenditure by most of small-and-medium sized companies. The hybrid module consists of an AS/R module on the upper floor and a traditional warehouse module on the lower floor. For the AS/R module, analytical expressions of the expected travel times for the S/R machine and the elevator per operation are derived. The expected travel times represent the performance of the module and thus can be used for its economic design.

The Study On the Effectiveness of Information Retrieval in the Vector Space Model and the Neural Network Inductive Learning Model

  • Kim, Seong-Hee
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.75-96
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    • 1996
  • This study is intended to compare the effectiveness of the neural network inductive learning model with a vector space model in information retrieval. As a result, searches responding to incomplete queries in the neural network inductive learning model produced a higher precision and recall as compared with searches responding to complete queries in the vector space model. The results show that the hybrid methodology of integrating an inductive learning technique with the neural network model can help solve information retrieval problems that are the results of inconsistent indexing and incomplete queries--problems that have plagued information retrieval effectiveness.

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An Opinionated Document Retrieval System based on Hybrid Method (혼합 방식에 기반한 의견 문서 검색 시스템)

  • Lee, Seung-Wook;Song, Young-In;Rim, Hae-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 2008
  • Recently, as its growth and popularization, the Web is changed into the place where people express, share and debate their opinions rather than the space of information seeking. Accordingly, the needs for searching opinions expressed in the Web are also increasing. However, it is difficult to meet these needs by using a classical information retrieval system that only concerns the relevance between the user's query and documents. Instead, a more advanced system that captures subjective information through documents is required. The proposed system effectively retrieves opinionated documents by utilizing an existing information retrieval system. This paper proposes a kind of hybrid method which can utilize both a dictionary-based opinion analysis technique and a machine learning based opinion analysis technique. Experimental results show that the proposed method is effective in improving the performance.