• 제목/요약/키워드: Hybrid polymer

검색결과 626건 처리시간 0.038초

유기화 점토를 이용한 폴리에스테르 나노복합체 섬유; PBT, PET, 그리고 PTT의 열적-기계적 성질 및 모폴로지 (Polyester Nanocomposite Fibers with Organoclay; Thermo-Mechanical Properties and Morphology of PBT, PET, and PTT)

  • 김성종;문무경;장진해
    • 폴리머
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2005
  • 유기화 점토인 도데실트리페닐포스포늄-몬모릴로나이트$(C_{12}PPh-MMT)$를 이용한 세가지 서로 다른 폴리에스테르 나노복합재료의 열적, 기계적 성질 및 모폴로지 등을 서로 비교하였다. 매트릭스 고분자로 폴리(부틸렌 테레프탈레이트)(PBT), 폴리(에틸렌 테레프탈레이트)(PET)와 폴리(트리메틸렌 테레프탈레이트)(PTT) 등을 사용하여 폴리에스테르 나노복합체 섬유를 만들었다. 각 나노복합체 섬유의 물성들은 첨가된 유기화 점토의 양과 연신 비에 따라 변하였다. 전자현미경으로 관찰된 섬유 중 점토의 일부는 나노크기로 잘 분산 되었으나 한편으로는 동시에 뭉쳐진 형태도 보였다. 본 연구로부터 소량의 유기화 점토의 첨가가 나노복합체 섬유의 열 안정성과 기계적 성질을 증가시키는데 크게 기여하였음을 알았고, $5\;wt\%$ 이하의 소량의 점토만으로도 순수한 매트릭스 고분자 섬유의 강도나 탄성률보다 더 높은 값을 보여주었다. 연신 비가 증가할수록 모든 고분자 복합체 섬유의 강도와 탄성률은 서서히 감소하였으나 PTT의 초기 탄성률은 연신 비에 무관하게 일정하였다.

in situ중합을 통한 나일론 6-PEG 랜덤공중합체/점토 나노복합체의 합성 및 물성 (Synthesis and Properties of Nylon 6/PEG Random Block Copolymer/Clay Nanocomposite via in situ Polymerization)

  • Angelica S. Lopez;Pio Sifuentes;Kim, Kap-Jin
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2003
  • There has been extensive interest in the development of new nanocomposites. One kind of these systems is the hybrid based on organic polymers and inorganic minerals consisting of layered silicates. Some properties like stiffness, strength, barrier properties, thermal, and oxidative stability can be improved by the presence of the filler in the polymeric matrix[1]. It is reported that, in the nylon 6/clay nanocomposites, the modulus is increased, but impact strength and elongation at break are drastically decreased. (omitted)

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Development of Transparent Conductive Patterned Film with Hybrid Ag Ink

  • 최주환;백수진;이범주;신진국
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.2.3-2.3
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    • 2011
  • With increased interest in printed devices, various metal nano inks have been investigated as candidates materials for printed electrodes and wiring as well as conductive film substituting photo-lithography process. Recent advances in organic conductive polymer allow us to fabricate high performance printed device. Meanwhile, there was several attempts to fabricate conductive films by mixing conductive polymer with metal nano-particle or nano-wires. The presence of Ag nanowires in conductive polymer mixture have shown good potential in organic photovoltaic devices.

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Optoelectronic Properties Enhanced by Photodynamic Patterning of Azo Polymers

  • Kim, Dong-Yu
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2006
  • Azobenzene functionalized polymers have been extensively investigated due to the potential applications in the areas of optical switching, optical elements, optical information storage, and nonlinear optics. These applications are mainly achievable due to photoinduced properties of azobenzene groups with photoisomerization and photoinduced anisotropy. We report applications to the optoelectronic devices using inscribed one-(1D) and two-dimensional (2D) SRGs on azo polymer films. The inscribed holographic SRGs patterns were useful to control or enhance optoelectronic properties such as transparent electrode patterning, hybrid solar cell and ultraviolet GaN-based LED.

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Appearance of ${\gamma}-phase$ of polypropylene terpolymer

  • Seo, Yong-Sok;Hong, Soon-Man
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.203-203
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a novel strategy to prepare a crystallized sample of terpolymer containing high content of ${\gamma}-form$ was experimentally sought. By the foaming process, it was possible for the first time to produce a commercial high molar-mass terpolymer being in a high content of ${\Box}-form$. The large amount of nuclei produced during the foaming process by FIC is ascribed to be the reason. It accounts for the structural disorder in the crystallite formation because of excess amount of chains length for the formation of a stable crystallite.

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Computation of dilute polymer solution flows using BCF-RBFN based method and domain decomposition technique

  • Tran, Canh-Dung;Phillips, David G.;Tran-Cong, Thanh
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports the suitability of a domain decomposition technique for the hybrid simulation of dilute polymer solution flows using Eulerian Brownian dynamics and Radial Basis Function Networks (RBFN) based methods. The Brownian Configuration Fields (BCF) and RBFN method incorporates the features of the BCF scheme (which render both closed form constitutive equations and a particle tracking process unnecessary) and a mesh-less method (which eliminates element-based discretisation of domains). However, when dealing with large scale problems, there appear several difficulties: the high computational time associated with the Stochastic Simulation Technique (SST), and the ill-condition of the system matrix associated with the RBFN. One way to overcome these disadvantages is to use parallel domain decomposition (DD) techniques. This approach makes the BCF-RBFN method more suitable for large scale problems.