• 제목/요약/키워드: Hybrid Robot

검색결과 230건 처리시간 0.033초

바퀴/4 족 동작 전환으로 계단 및 문턱 오르기가 가능한 서비스 하이브리드 이동 로봇 개발 (Development of a Service Hybrid Mobile Robot for Climbing Stairs and Thresholds by Switching Wheel and Leg Gait)

  • 김진백;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1082-1091
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed a new hybrid mobile robot which can climb stairs and go over thresholds by crawl gait with embedded real-time control software. This robot is also categorized into hybrid robot that has advantages of wheeled mobile robot and legged mobile robot, but adopts gait feature of crocodile named belly crawl. We imitated the belly crawl using four legs of 2 DOF, four omni-directional wheels, and embedded control software which controls legs and wheels. This software is developed using RTAI/Linux, real-time drivers. As a result, the new hybrid mobile robot has crawl gait. Using this feature, the new hybrid mobile robot can climb stairs and go over thresholds just by path planning of each leg with size of stairs and thresholds, and computing the movement distance of robot body center without considering stability. The performance of our new hybrid mobile robot is verified via experiments.

Design of a Hybrid Serial-Parallel Robot for Multi-Tasking Machining Processes (ICCAS 2005)

  • Kyung, Jin-Ho;Han, Hyung-Suk;Ha, Young-Ho;Chung, Gwang-Jo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.621-625
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new hybrid serial-parallel robot(HSPR), which has six degrees of freedom driven by ball screw linear actuators and motored joints. This hybrid robot design presents a compromise between high rigidity of fully parallel manipulators and extended workspace of serial manipulators. The hybrid robot has a large, singularity-free workspace and high stiffness. Therefore, the presented kinematic structure of the hybrid robot is particularly suitable for multi-tasking machining processes such as milling, drilling, deburring and grinding. In addition to the machining processes, the hybrid robot can be used for welding, fixturing, material handling and so on. The study on design of the hybrid robot is performed. A kinematic analysis and mechanism description of the hybrid robot with six-controlled degree of freedom is presented. In the virtual design works by DADS, workspace and force analysis are discussed. A numerical model is treated to demonstrate our analysis and to determine the range of permissible extension of the struts. Also, we determine some important design parameters for the hybrid robot.

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Enhanced hybrid Robot Architecture applied a human being nervous system

  • Choi, Dong-Hee;Kim, Hong-Seok;Park, Hong-Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2342-2345
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    • 2005
  • Robot control system considers various requirements. Firstly, it needs adaptation for unpredictable and dynamic environment. Secondly, it needs way to make do not injurious action to human because live with a person. Thirdly, it needs processing about aim of robots. In this paper proposed that these requirements effective robot control architecture. Robot control architecture can divide Deliberative, Reactive, Hybrid. Recently, robot control architecture that come Deliberative and use hybrid architecture that apply advantage of Reactive architecture is studied much. Hybrid control purpose to combine the real-time response of Reactive with the rationality of Deliberative. Our purpose is enhancement of hybrid architecture that is studied in these days. Proposed architecture that applied human's nervous system can reduce relativity between each module of existent architecture and drive response speed guarantee and safe robot action.

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차륜형 이동로봇 시스템의 하이브리드 시스템 모델과 제어 (An approach to hybrid system modeling and control for the mobile robot systems)

  • 임진모;임미섭;임준홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 1997
  • We propose the hybrid control for the path control of wheeled mobile robot system. To develop the hybrid control of mobile robot, the continuous dynamics of mobile robot are modeled by the switched systems. The abstract model and digital automata for the path control are developed. This hybrid control system has the 3-layered hierachical structure : digital automata as the higher process, mobile robot system as the lower process, and the interface as the interaction process between the continuous dynamics and the discrete dynamics. The control of following the desired-paths with edges are investigated as the applications by the computer simulation.

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확장 작업업영역을 갖는 고속 3자유도 하이브리드 로봇 개발 (Development of a Novel 3-DOF Hybrid Robot with Enlarged Workspace)

  • 정성훈;김기성;곽경민;김한성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.875-880
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a novel 3-DOF hybrid robot with enlarged workspace is presented for high speed applications. The 3-DOF hybrid robot is made up of one linear actuator and 2-DOF planar parallel robot in series. The actuation consists of one ball-screw to make one linear motion and two rotary ball-screws to transmit rotational motion to 2-DOF parallel robot. The workspace can be enlarged according to ball-screw stroke and the moving inertia can be reduced due to locating all the heavy actuators at the fixed base. The inverse kinematics and workspace analyses are presented. The robot prototype and PC-based control system are developed.

이동로봇을 위한 실시간 하이브리드 경로계획 알고리즘 (Real-time Hybrid Path Planning Algorithm for Mobile Robot)

  • 이동훈;김동식;이종호;김동원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권1호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2014
  • Mobile robot has been studied for long time due to its simple structure and easy modeling. Regarding path planning of the mobile robot, we suggest real-time hybrid path planning algorithm which is the combination of optimal path planning and real-time path planning in this paper. Real-time hybrid path planning algorithm modifies, finds best route, and saves calculating time. It firstly plan the route with real-time path planning then robot starts to move according to the planned route. While robot is moving, update the route as the best outcome which found by optimal path planning algorithm. Verifying the performance of the proposed method through the comparing real-time hybrid path planning with optimal path planning will be done.

로봇 매니퓰레이터와 공작물의 상대운동에 의한 위치/힘의 2차원 하이브리드 제어 (Two dimensional hybrid control using the relative motion between the robot manipulator and a workpiece)

  • 진상호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1577-1580
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    • 1997
  • A hybrid control method based on using the relative motion between a manipulator and a workpiece is described for a two-dimensional manipulator, in which it is assumed that there are no collisions between the robot manipulator and the workpiece, and that we use a computed force law which is similar to the computed torque law in the trajectory tracking problem of a robot manipulator. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid control emthod is illustratec by some simulations.

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허리 구조를 갖는 복합 바퀴-다리 이동형 로봇의 설계 (Design of Hybrid Wheeled and Legged Mobile Robot with a Waist Joint)

  • 최대규;정동혁;김용태
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 허리 구조를 갖는 복합 바퀴-다리 이동형 로봇의 설계 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 복합 이동형 로봇은 비평탄 및 평탄 지형에서의 효과적인 이동을 위하여 로봇의 다리에 바퀴가 결합된 복합 바퀴-다리 구조와 로봇 주행 중 보행 자세로의 안정적인 전환과 비평탄 지형에서 기구적인 제한의 개선을 위하여 허리 관절을 갖는 구조로 설계하였다. 또한 다양한 지형을 인지하기 위하여 LRF센서, PSD센서, CCD 카메라를 사용하였다. 제안한 로봇 시스템의 검증을 위해 지형별 주행과 보행 자세를 선택할 수 있는 운동 계획 기법을 제안하였다. 실제 복합 바퀴-다리 이동형 로봇을 설계 및 제작하고, 제안된 운동계획을 사용한 실험을 통해 지형에 따른 효율적인 이동 성능을 검증하였다.

하이브리드형의 공압 서비스 로봇의 개발 (Development of the Pneumatic Service Robot with a Hybrid Type)

  • 최철우;최현석;한창수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the pneumatic service robot with a hybrid type is developed. A pneumatic has the advantage of good compliance, high payload-to-weight and payload-to-volume ratios, high speed and force capabilities. Using pneumatic actuators which have low stiffness, the service robot can guarantee safety. By suggesting a new serial-parallel hybrid type for the service robot which separates into positioning motion and orienting motion, we can achieve large workspace and high strength-to-moving-weight ratio at the same time. A sliding mode controller can be designed for tracking the desired output using the Lyapunov stability theory and structural properties of pneumatic servo systems. Through many experiments of circular trajectory, the pneumatic service robot is evaluated and verified.

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매개변수를 이용한 $Labview^{(R)}$ 기반의 3축 SCARA로봇의 이종모션 제어 알고리즘 (Hybrid Motion Blending Algorithm of 3-Axis SCARA Robot based on $Labview^{(R)}$ using Parametric Interpolation)

  • 정원지;주지훈;이기상
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2009
  • In order to implement continuous-path motion on a robot, it is necessary to blend one joint motion to another joint motion near a via point in a trapezoidal form of joint velocity. First, the velocity superposition using parametric interpolation is proposed. Hybrid motion blending is defined as the blending of different two type's motions such as blending of joint motion with linear motion, in the neighborhood of a via point. Second, hybrid motion blending algorithm is proposed based on velocity superposition using parametric interpolation. By using a 3-axis SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) robot with $LabVIEW^{(R)}$ $controller^{(1)}$, the velocity superposition algorithm using parametric interpolation is shown to result in less vibration, compared with PTP(Point- To-Point) motion and Kim's algorithm. Moreover, the hybrid motion $algorithm^{(2)}$ is implemented on the robot using $LabVIEW^{(R)(1)}$ programming, which is confirmed by showing the end-effector path of joint-linear hybrid motion.