• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Kernel Function

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Power Quality Disturbances Identification Method Based on Novel Hybrid Kernel Function

  • Zhao, Liquan;Gai, Meijiao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.422-432
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    • 2019
  • A hybrid kernel function of support vector machine is proposed to improve the classification performance of power quality disturbances. The kernel function mathematical model of support vector machine directly affects the classification performance. Different types of kernel functions have different generalization ability and learning ability. The single kernel function cannot have better ability both in learning and generalization. To overcome this problem, we propose a hybrid kernel function that is composed of two single kernel functions to improve both the ability in generation and learning. In simulations, we respectively used the single and multiple power quality disturbances to test classification performance of support vector machine algorithm with the proposed hybrid kernel function. Compared with other support vector machine algorithms, the improved support vector machine algorithm has better performance for the classification of power quality signals with single and multiple disturbances.

IKPCA-ELM-based Intrusion Detection Method

  • Wang, Hui;Wang, Chengjie;Shen, Zihao;Lin, Dengwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3076-3092
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    • 2020
  • An IKPCA-ELM-based intrusion detection method is developed to address the problem of the low accuracy and slow speed of intrusion detection caused by redundancies and high dimensions of data in the network. First, in order to reduce the effects of uneven sample distribution and sample attribute differences on the extraction of KPCA features, the sample attribute mean and mean square error are introduced into the Gaussian radial basis function and polynomial kernel function respectively, and the two improved kernel functions are combined to construct a hybrid kernel function. Second, an improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm is proposed to determine the optimal hybrid kernel function for improved kernel principal component analysis (IKPCA). Finally, IKPCA is conducted to complete feature extraction, and an extreme learning machine (ELM) is applied to classify common attack type detection. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the constructed hybrid kernel function. Compared with other intrusion detection methods, IKPCA-ELM not only ensures high accuracy rates, but also reduces the detection time and false alarm rate, especially reducing the false alarm rate of small sample attacks.

A Non-Kinetic Behavior Modeling for Pilots Using a Hybrid Sequence Kernel (혼합 시퀀스 커널을 이용한 조종사의 비동적 행위 모델링)

  • Choi, Yerim;Jeon, Sungwook;Jee, Cheolkyu;Park, Jonghun;Shin, Dongmin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.773-785
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    • 2014
  • For decades, modeling of pilots has been intensively studied due to its advantages in reducing costs for training and enhancing safety of pilots. In particular, research for modeling of pilots' non-kinetic behaviors which refer to the decisions made by pilots is beneficial as the expertise of pilots can be inherent in the models. With the recent growth in the amount of combat logs accumulated, employing statistical learning methods for the modeling becomes possible. However, the combat logs consist of heterogeneous data that are not only continuous or discrete but also sequence independent or dependent, making it difficult to directly applying the learning methods without modifications. Therefore, in this paper, we present a kernel function named hybrid sequence kernel which addresses the problem by using multiple kernel learning methods. Based on the empirical experiments by using combat logs obtained from a simulator, the proposed kernel showed satisfactory results.

The coupling of complex variable-reproducing kernel particle method and finite element method for two-dimensional potential problems

  • Chen, Li;Liew, K.M.;Cheng, Yumin
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.277-298
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    • 2010
  • The complex variable reproducing kernel particle method (CVRKPM) and the FEM are coupled in this paper to analyze the two-dimensional potential problems. The coupled method not only conveniently imposes the essential boundary conditions, but also exploits the advantages of the individual methods while avoiding their disadvantages, resulting in improved computational efficiency. A hybrid approximation function is applied to combine the CVRKPM with the FEM. Formulations of the coupled method are presented in detail. Three numerical examples of the two-dimensional potential problems are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the new method.

Hybrid Learning Algorithm for Improving Performance of Regression Support Vector Machine (회귀용 Support Vector Machine의 성능개선을 위한 조합형 학습알고리즘)

  • Jo, Yong-Hyeon;Park, Chang-Hwan;Park, Yong-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.5
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a hybrid learning algorithm combined momentum and kernel-adatron for improving the performance of regression support vector machine. The momentum is utilized for high-speed convergence by restraining the oscillation in the process of converging to the optimal solution, and the kernel-adatron algorithm is also utilized for the capability by working in nonlinear feature spaces and the simple implementation. The proposed algorithm has been applied to the 1-dimension and 2-dimension nonlinear function regression problems. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better the learning speed and performance of the regression, in comparison with those quadratic programming and kernel-adatron algorithm.

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A Hybrid PSO-BPSO Based Kernel Extreme Learning Machine Model for Intrusion Detection

  • Shen, Yanping;Zheng, Kangfeng;Wu, Chunhua
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.146-158
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    • 2022
  • With the success of the digital economy and the rapid development of its technology, network security has received increasing attention. Intrusion detection technology has always been a focus and hotspot of research. A hybrid model that combines particle swarm optimization (PSO) and kernel extreme learning machine (KELM) is presented in this work. Continuous-valued PSO and binary PSO (BPSO) are adopted together to determine the parameter combination and the feature subset. A fitness function based on the detection rate and the number of selected features is proposed. The results show that the method can simultaneously determine the parameter values and select features. Furthermore, competitive or better accuracy can be obtained using approximately one quarter of the raw input features. Experiments proved that our method is slightly better than the genetic algorithm-based KELM model.

SURVEY OF GIBBS PHENOMENON FROM FOURIER SERIES TO HYBRID SAMPLING SERIES

  • SHIM HONG TAE;PARK CHIN HONG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.719-736
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    • 2005
  • An understanding of Fourier series and their generalization is important for physics and engineering students, as much for mathematical and physical insight as for applications. Students are usually confused by the so-called Gibbs' phenomenon, an overshoot between a discontinuous function and its approximation by a Fourier series as the number of terms in the series becomes indefinitely large. In this paper we give short story of Gibbs phenomenon in chronological order.

Directional Information Processing Using Optical Rotating Kernel Operations (광회전 커널 오퍼레이션을 이용하는 방향성 정보 처리)

  • Yim Kul Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.2
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 1993
  • A nonlinear method for directional information processing is introduced, along with an application of directional feature enhancement. In this method, an input is convolved with a 2-D ong, norrow kernel, which is rotated through 360 degree, continuously or discretely in a large number of steps. An output is given by some function of the convolution results. Linear features that are aligned with the kernel are enhanced, otherwise, removed or suppressed. The method presented is insensitive to variation in the dimension of linear features to be processed and preserves a good enhancement capability even for an image characterized by low contrast and spatially varying brightness in noisy backgroung. Effects of the kernel legnth and width on the performance are discussed. A possible hybrid optical-electronic implementation is also discussed.

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Design and Implementation of Hybrid Hard Disk Simulator based on Linux Environment (Linux 기반의 하이브리드 하드 디스크 시뮬레이터 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Geun-Hyung;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.649-650
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    • 2008
  • In order to resolve mechanical limit in HDD, recently, the hybrid hard disk combining HDD and a flash memory was launched. In this paper, we propose a simulator for hybrid hard disk which considers redirection, flushing and spin-down function to complement the difference between HDD and hybrid hard disk. The simulator was implemented in linux kernel 2.6.20 by modifying system calls related with file system. The experiment shows that the power consumption of hybrid hard disk is 47% smaller than that of hard disk in laptop PC.

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Two dimensional reduction technique of Support Vector Machines for Bankruptcy Prediction

  • Ahn, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyoung-Jae;Lee, Ki-Chun
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2007
  • Prediction of corporate bankruptcies has long been an important topic and has been studied extensively in the finance and management literature because it is an essential basis for the risk management of financial institutions. Recently, support vector machines (SVMs) are becoming popular as a tool for bankruptcy prediction because they use a risk function consisting of the empirical error and a regularized term which is derived from the structural risk minimization principle. In addition, they don't require huge training samples and have little possibility of overfitting. However. in order to Use SVM, a user should determine several factors such as the parameters ofa kernel function, appropriate feature subset, and proper instance subset by heuristics, which hinders accurate prediction results when using SVM In this study, we propose a novel hybrid SVM classifier with simultaneous optimization of feature subsets, instance subsets, and kernel parameters. This study introduces genetic algorithms (GAs) to optimize the feature selection, instance selection, and kernel parameters simultaneously. Our study applies the proposed model to the real-world case for bankruptcy prediction. Experimental results show that the prediction accuracy of conventional SVM may be improved significantly by using our model.

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