• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Image

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3D Reconstruction Method for 3D Engraving Systems (3D 조각가공 시스템을 위한 3 차원 복원 방법)

  • Lee, Won-Seck;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1204-1209
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    • 2008
  • Design is important in the IT, digital appliance, and auto industries. Aesthetic and art images are being applied for better design satisfaction of the products. Various artistic image patterns are used to satisfy demand of design, but it takes much lead-time and effort to implement them for making dies and molds. In this paper, a hybrid reverse engineering method generating accurate 3D engraving models from 2D art images is proposed through image processing, 3D reconstruction, and NURBS interpolation methods. In order to generate the 3D model from the 2D artistic image, cloud points with z-depth are extracted according to intensity values of the image. An adaptive median filter and harmonic filter are used to obtain the intensity values accurately. NURBS surfaces are generated through the interpolation of the cloud points. Performance of the developed system is to be confirmed through the realization of Mona Lisa and Golden Gate Bridge.

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Review on Digital Image Watermarking Based on Singular Value Decomposition

  • Wang, Chengyou;Zhang, Yunpeng;Zhou, Xiao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1585-1601
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    • 2017
  • With the rapid development of computer technologies, a number of image modification methods have emerged, which have great impacts on the security of image information. Therefore, it is necessary to protect the integrity and authenticity of digital images, and digital watermarking technique consequently becomes a research hotspot. An effort is made to survey and analyze advancements of image watermarking algorithms based on singular value decomposition (SVD) in recent years. In the first part, an overview of watermarking techniques is presented and then mathematical theory of SVD is given. Besides, SVD watermarking model, features, and evaluation indexes are demonstrated. Various SVD-based watermarking algorithms, as well as hybrid watermarking algorithms based on SVD and other transforms for copyright protection, tamper detection, location, and recovery are reviewed in the last part.

An Adaptive Weighted Regression and Guided Filter Hybrid Method for Hyperspectral Pansharpening

  • Dong, Wenqian;Xiao, Song
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.327-346
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    • 2019
  • The goal of hyperspectral pansharpening is to combine a hyperspectral image (HSI) with a panchromatic image (PANI) derived from the same scene to obtain a single fused image. In this paper, a new hyperspectral pansharpening approach using adaptive weighted regression and guided filter is proposed. First, the intensity information (INT) of the HSI is obtained by the adaptive weighted regression algorithm. Especially, the optimization formula is solved to obtain the closed solution to reduce the calculation amount. Then, the proposed method proposes a new way to obtain the sufficient spatial information from the PANI and INT by guided filtering. Finally, the fused HSI is obtained by adding the extracted spatial information to the interpolated HSI. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves better property in preserving the spectral information as well as enhancing the spatial detail compared with other excellent approaches in visual interpretation and objective fusion metrics.

DEFECT INSPECTION IN SEMICONDUCTOR IMAGES USING HISTOGRAM FITTING AND NEURAL NETWORKS

  • JINKYU, YU;SONGHEE, HAN;CHANG-OCK, LEE
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.263-279
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents an automatic inspection of defects in semiconductor images. We devise a statistical method to find defects on homogeneous background from the observation that it has a log-normal distribution. If computer aided design (CAD) data is available, we use it to construct a signed distance function (SDF) and change the pixel values so that the average of pixel values along the level curve of the SDF is zero, so that the image has a homogeneous background. In the absence of CAD data, we devise a hybrid method consisting of a model-based algorithm and two neural networks. The model-based algorithm uses the first right singular vector to determine whether the image has a linear or complex structure. For an image with a linear structure, we remove the structure using the rank 1 approximation so that it has a homogeneous background. An image with a complex structure is inspected by two neural networks. We provide results of numerical experiments for the proposed methods.

A Segmentation Method for Counting Ammonia-oxidizing Bacteria (암모니아산화세균의 계수를 위한 영상분리기법)

  • 김학경;이선희;이명숙;김상봉
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.287-287
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    • 2000
  • As a method to control the bacteria number in adequate level, a real time control system based on microscope image processing measurement for the bacteria is adopted. For the experiment, Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria such as Acinetobacter sp. are used. This paper proposed hybrid method combined watershed algorithm with adaptive automatic thresholding method to enhance segmentation efficiency of overlapped image. Experiments was done to show the effectiveness of the proposed method compared to traditional Otsu's method, Otsu's method with adaptive automatic thresholding method and human visual method.

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A Study on Complex Image Method and hybrid CIM for Spatial Domain Green Function (공간영역 Green 함수의 복소영상법과 혼합 복소영상법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Young-Sik;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1831-1833
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, A complex-image method(CIM) and efficient numerical integration algorithm is implemented to evaluate the spatial-domain Green's function through the Sommerfeld-type integral with a thick substrate. CIM is compared to numerical integration technique.

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Hybrid Noise Reduction Algorithm Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 하이브리드 방식의 잡음 제거 알고리즘)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.367-368
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new de-noising algorithm for 2 dimensional image using discrete wavelet transform. The proposed algorithm consists of edge detection in spatial domain, zero-tree estimation, subband estimation, and shrinkage algorithm. The results from it shows that the denoised image which Is damaged by 20% gaussian noise has 28dB quality for the original one.

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Recognition of Passports using CDM Masking and ART2-based Hybrid Network

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Cho, Jae-Hyun;Woo, Young-Woon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a novel method for the recognition of passports based on the CDM(Conditional Dilation Morphology) masking and the ART2-based RBF neural networks. For the extraction of individual codes for recognizing, this paper targets code sequence blocks including individual codes by applying Sobel masking, horizontal smearing and a contour tracking algorithm on the passport image. Individual codes are recovered and extracted from the binarized areas by applying CDM masking and vertical smearing. This paper also proposes an ART2-based hybrid network that adapts the ART2 network for the middle layer. This network is applied to the recognition of individual codes. The experiment results showed that the proposed method has superior in performance in the recognition of passport.

Prediction Methods for Scene Change in Motion Compensated Hybrid Coding (이동 보상형 복합 부호화기에서 Scene Change시의 예측 방법)

  • Kwon, Sang-Keun;Moon, Joo-Hee;Kim, Han-Soo;Kim, Jae-Kyoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1431-1433
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    • 1987
  • To transmit the image data at low rate, motion compensated(MC) hybrid coding scheme is used generally. In this scheme since coder performance could be decreased when scene change happens, another prediction method must be employed. In this paper we present two prediction methods. One is using the mean of neighboring block which was already transmitted. The others is estimating the current block with the neighboring blocks. When the proposed methods are applied to the conventional Me hybrid coding scheme, it is found that SNR gain of 7 dB is achieved and bit rate can be also reduced above 30%.

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The TROPHY (Talented Role-playing Technology with a Dual Polarity Sustainer in Hybrid Mono Board) Driving Method

  • Park, Chang-Joon;Kwak, Jong-Woon;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Park, Hyun-Il;Moon, Seong-Hak
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a new driving method named TROPHY(Talented Role-playing Technology with Dual Polarity sustainer in Hybrid Mono board). In this method, the sustain voltage is halved compared to the conventional method and the number of power sources is reduced by voltage level unification during the reset, address and sustain period. The hybrid mono board was especially developed to implement those technologies. Therefore, we can lower the cost with the TROPHY compared to the conventional one. It is suitable technology to improve the reliability of circuit and image sticking problem. We can also reduce the number of driving boards and the EMI problem comparing to those of the conventional method.

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