• 한국조리학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.54-64
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• 2012

이 연구의 목적은 익힌 자색고구마를 떡에 활용하여 향미와 질감이 향상되고 소비자의 기호에 맞는 기능성 설기떡을 제조, 개발하고자 하는데 있다. 설기떡에 익힌 자색고구마의 함량을 0, 10, 20, 30, 40% 첨가하여 수분함량, 색도, 텍스처, 관능검사를 실시하였다. 수분함량은 40.83% - 44.91% 이었다. 익힌 자색고구마의 첨가량이 증가할수록 명도와 황색도는 감소하였고, 적색도는 증가하였다. 익힌 자색고구마의 첨가량이 증가할수록 경도, 부착성, 탄력성, 검성은 유의적으로 차이를 보이지 않았고, 씹힘성만 유의적인 차이를 보였다. 관능검사 결과 색, 냄새, 맛, 촉촉함은 익힌 자색고구마의 첨가량이 증가할수록 유의적으로 높아졌다. 설기떡에 40% 익힌 자색고구마를 첨가한 것이 종합적인 기호도가 가장 높았고, 저장기간에 따른 경도 변화도 적었다.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.733-740
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• 2015

This study was performed to examine the functional and quality characteristics of rice cookies with added Ligularia fischeri (Ledeb.) Turcz. powder. Rice cookies were prepared with different amounts (0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2% to the flour quantity) of Ligularia fischeri powder. The antioxidant activities of Ligularia fischeri powder, specifically the total phenolic content, DPPH free radical scavenging activity and reducing power were found to be 212.19 mg GAE/g, $11.78{\mu}g/mL$11.78 ($IC_{50}$), and 2.33 (O.D.), respectively. The antioxidant activities of the rice cookies with added Ligularia fischeri powder increased with increasing concentrations of Ligularia fischeri powder. Regarding the hunter's color value of rice cookies with added Ligularia fischeri powder, L (lightness) and a (redness) values decreased (p<0.001) with increasing concentrations of Ligularia fischeri powder, whereas b (yellowness) values increased (p<0.01). The consumer acceptability score for the 3% Ligularia fischeri rice cookie groups ranked significantly (p<0.001) higher than the other groups in color, flavor, taste, texture and overall preference. These results suggest that Ligularia fischeri powder will be useful as a functional food resource with antioxidant activities.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.788-794
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• 2010

Camellia sinensis L. (green tea) seed oils were prepared by roasting at $213^{\circ}C$ and pressing (RP), pressing (P), and nhexane extraction (H). The physico-chemical properties of the RP, P, and H samples, including fatty acid composition, color, and sensory characteristics were analyzed. RP, P and H samples were thermally oxidized at $180^{\circ}C$, and oxidative stability was determined by DPPH, CDA, and p-AV at 0, 20, 40, 60, and 80 min. Compared to the P and H samples, RP resulted in significantly higher thermal oxidative stability according to the DPPH, CDA, and p-AV results (p<0.05). The ratio of unsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids among RP, P, and H samples were significantly different (p<0.05). The oleic acid and linoleic acid contents in green tea seed oils were 58 and 23%, respectively. Hunter's color value of lightness (L) for the RP, P, and H samples was not significant. Redness (a) of RP was $3.47{\pm}0.119$ and yellowness (b) of H was $60.10{\pm}2.483$, which were significantly different. Compared to RP samples, H and P samples had the highest color and off-odor values in the sensory evaluation. RP samples showed the highest taste value and were significant overall (p<0.05). The thermal stability of RP extraction was more stable than any other method. Camellia sinensis L. seed oil extracted by RP had better sensory characteristics than other edible oils, including soybean oil, grape seed oil, and extra virgin olive oil.

• 한국식품영양학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.9-15
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• 2015

This study was conducted to improve the quality of Wanja-jeon, a Korean traditional food utilizing beef. Antioxidative evaluation of the ingredients in Wanja-jeon showed that soybean powder was highest in DPPH, ABTS radical scavenging activities and in reducing power among the food ingredients tested. Since soybean powder demonstrated high antioxidative activity, beef was replaced with soybean powder in Wanja-jeon to increase the antioxidative activity. All antioxidative activities such as DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities as well as reducing power increased with increases in the amount of soybean powder replacing beef. In texture analysis, the hardness, chewiness and brittleness of Wanja-jeon were highest when beef was replaced with 20% soybean powder, whereas the springiness and cohesiveness of the Wanja-jeon were highest with 50% of the beef replaced with soybean powder. The Hunter's color L and b values were highest in Wanja-jeon with 50% soybean powder replacing beef, while the a value of the color was highest in Wanja-jeon with 30% soybean replacing beef.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.989-996
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• 2008

매실의 저장 유통 과정에서 저장성을 증가시키고 식품산업에 적용할 수 있는 자료 제공을 위한 연구의 일환으로 매실에 $0.5{\sim}3\;kGy$로 감마선 조사를 실시하여 $20^{\circ}C$에서 9일간 저장하면서 매실의 미생물학적 및 이화학적 품질 특성을 조사하였다. 매실의 호기성 세균과 효모 및 곰팡이 변화는 조사선량이 증가할수록 감소하였고, 매실의 색도 변화에서는 감마선 조사에 의해 녹색도가 감소하였으며, 경도 변화에서는 조사선량이 증가함에 따라 유의적으로 감소하였다. 총 당, 수소공여능 및 유기산은 감마선 조사에 의한 뚜렷한 차이를 보이지 않았고, 환원당 함량은 비조사구에 비해 조사구에서 높은 값을 나타내었으며, vitamin C 함량은 저장 기간 및 감마선 조사에 의해 감소하였다. 따라서 매실에 대한 감마선 조사는 매실의 총 당, 수소공여능, 유기산 등에 대한 영향이 적고 0.5 kGy의 감마선 조사만으로도 미생물을 효과적으로 제어할 수 있으나, 매실의 색도, 경도, vitamin C 함량 등에 좋지 않은 영향을 미치므로 감마선 조사 단독 처리만으로는 매실의 저장성 증진에 효과적이지 않을 것으로 판단되므로 저온 처리, CA 저장 처리, 포장 방법 등과 함께 병용하여 처리하였을 때의 매실의 저장성 증진 및 이화학적 성분 변화에 대한 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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• pp.275-275
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• 2017

Dressing is a seasoned mixture usually used as a stuffing in food. Quality characteristics and antioxidant activity of fruit dressing using lentil legume were investigated. The four groups were divided into D-1(fruit dressing purchased from the local market in Deagu, Korea), D-2 (grapefruit-sugaring dressing prepared with grapefruit sugaring and lentil legume paste), D-3 (vinegar dressing purchased from the local market in Deagu, Korea), D-4 (pineapple-vinegar dressing prepared with pineapple vinegar and lentil legume paste), and then they were analyzed with regard to general compositions, Hunter's color value, mineral and free amino acid content and antioxidant activities. The pH and titratable acidity in all samples ranged from 2.9 to 4.6 and from 0.6 to 1.2%, respectively. The crude protein content were 2.29% for D-2 dressing and 4.03 for D-4 sample, while were not detected D-1 and D-3 samples. In case of Hunter's value, The ' L'and 'a' values of all samples ranged from 45.98 to 56.54 and from -1.59 to 3.30, respectively. The D-4 sample exhibited the higher levels of Ca (215.40 mg/kg), K (1,105.83 mg/kg), Mg (233.63 mg/kg) and Fe (13.78 mg/kg). The levels of heavy metals (As, Pb, Cd and Hg) in all samples were not detected. The contents of total amino acid in D-3 and D-4 samples were 8.269 and 3.419 mg/mL, respectively. The highest contents of total phenols($191.13{\mu}g\;GAE/mL$) and DPPH radical scavenging activity(93.69%, Inhibition) were observed in D-4 sample.

• 한국식품저장유통학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.317-320
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• 2009

관행재배구의 유기질 비료의 시용이 배 과실 품질에 미치는 영향 1970년대부터 소비자의 선호도가 높은 신고 품종 재배가 급증하기 시작하였고, 2002년 현재 전체 배 재배면적의 70%를 차지하고 있다. 추석이 빠를 경우 성숙이 덜된 과일을 수확하여 시장에 출하함으로서 품질이 좋지 않은 과일로 인하여 소비가 둔화되고 가격이 떨어져 동양배를 재배하고 있는 농가의 수입을 감소시키는 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 따라서 본 실험은 미생물이 들어있는 유기질비료(compost)를 이용하여 추석에 조기 출하되는 신고배의 품질을 향상 시킬 수 있는 방법을 제시하고자 실시하였다. 2년 동안의 compost 처리가 과일에 미치는 영향은 색차계를 이용하여 측정한 결과 Hunter L값과 a값이 높은 경향을 보여 사람의 눈으로 보기에 더 익은 것처럼 보였고, 더 당도가 상승하고 산도가 낮아지는 경향을 보여 과실의 조기성숙이 이루어지고 있다고 판단하였다. 특히, 유기질 비료는 과실내 석세포 함량을 줄였고 칼슘함량을 높여서, 과실의 육질을 부드럽게 개선시킴으로써, 조기 출하되는 과실의 품질을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법으로 제안될 수 있다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.35-46
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• 2018

This study investigated the quality characteristics of makpyeon made of dry milled rice powder according to soaking time. Makpyeon samples made of dry milled rice powder were analyzied with various soacking time, the moisture content, pH, Hunter's color value texture characteristics, attribute difference test and acceptance test. The moisture content of makpyeon did not indicate difference among samples. pH resulted in MS90 showed the lowest moisture content. The L-value (lightness) and a-value (greenness) result in that MS0 showed the highest and decreased according to soaking time. The b-value (yellowness) increased according to soaking time, MS90 showed the highest. TPA resulted in that MS90 indicated the highest hardness, chewiness, gumminess and the lowest adhesiveness. Hardness of makpyeon samples was higher than sulgitteok samples, adhesiveness was lower than those of sulgitteok in each soaking time. Based on attribute difference test, the score of brightness, moistness, glossy, particle size were decreased and firmness were increased according to soaking times. Flavor, taste and mouth feel attribute was stronger in makpyeon samples with the longer soaking time. Acceptance results showed that MS0 and MS30 (soaking for 30 min) were preferred the most. Also limitations and future research directions of this study were discussed.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.235-242
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics of makpyeon prepared with dry milled rice powder. The makpyeon samples prepared with dry milled rice powder and various amount makgeolli (0% (CON), 25% (M25), 50% (M50), 75% (M75), 100% (M100)), and analyzed for moisture content, pH, Hunter's color value, TPA and sensory evaluation. The moisture content did not showed significant difference among makpyeon samples. The L-value, a-value resulted in that CON showed the highest and decreased with the amount of makgeolli. The b-value of makpyeon samples showed that CON was the lowest and increased with the amount of makgeolli. TPA resulted in that M100 showed the highest hardness and the lowest adhesiveness, cohesiveness. Chewiness and gumminess of makpyeon samples were higher than those of CON. Based on quantitative descriptive analysis, the score of brightness, moistness, particle size and gloss of showed higher in CON that in makpyeon samples, firmness increased with the amount of makgeolli. Flavor attributes of liquor odor, sour odor, fermentation odor of makpyeon was stronger in makpyeon samples that in CON with the amount of makgeolli. Acceptance test resulted in makpyeon made with CON, 100% of makgeolli (M100) showed the significantly highest score in taste and overall acceptance.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.535-544
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality characteristics and antioxidative effect of cookies prepared with Curcuma longa L. powder (0, 1, 2, 3, 4%) substituted for flour. The pH of cookie dough decreased significantly in response to the addition of all levels of Curcuma longa L. powder (CLP). However, there were no significant differences in dough values among the test groups. Furthermore, when the spread factor values were compared among the groups, they were found to be inversely proportional to the CLP concentration. In addition, Hunter's color L value significantly decreased with increasing CLP content, whereas the a and b values increased. According to textural measurements, substitution of 1~4% for CLP resulted in increased hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, and brittleness when the samples were compared to the control. The results of sensory evaluation showed that the cookies containing 2% CLP had the highest scores. The acid value, peroxide value, and thiobarbituric acid value were all lower in cookies with 2% and 3% CLP than in cookies made with 4% CLP and control cookies.