• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate the social distance of college students toward women immigrants by marriage and influencing factors. The considered factors were stereotypes, emotions and socioeconomic variables. The subjects were 324 college students and the data were collected during October 15-29, 2007. Findings of this study are as follows: the college students' scores of social distance toward women immigrants by marriage were less than midpoint (3.0), which means that the social distance of college students toward women immigrants by marriage was not that high. The college students' score of negative stereotype and positive stereotype were very similar. The score of sympathetic emotion was a little higher than negative emotion and positive emotion. To find the factors affecting social distances, regression analysis was executed. The social distances of students were influenced by negative emotions and positive emotions toward the women immigrants by marriage. Stereotypes toward women immigrants by marriage did not have a significant influence on social distances. These variables accounted for 44% of the variance of social distances.

• 감성과학
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2001

When consumer evaluates a product, every aspec of the product affects the evaluation. Human uses at least five sensory organs for the evaluation. Multi-sensory or multi-modal design tries to add auditory and olfactory factors to the traditional visual-centered design. For the multi-modal design, it is essential to understand relationships between combined sensory stimuli and human sensibility. Information between simple sensory stimulus and human sensibility is pre-requisite to combine multi-modal stimuli. This study investigated human sensibility against 8 colors and 30 sounds, presented independently. The combined stimuli of color and sound were made based on the sensibility generated by each stimulus. Human sensibility generated by the combined stimuli of color and sound were made based on the sensibility generated by each stimulus. Human sensibility generated by the combined stimuli was investigated with 20 female subjects. For combined stimuli that generated the same kind of sensibility respectively, generated sensibility was same but strength was diminished. For combined stimuli that generated the different sensibilities respectively, subjects showed neutral sensibility or no special sensibilities. Sensibilities to the same stimuli also showed difference depending on personal background of the subjects.

• 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국감성과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.34-38
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• 2002

A virtual human which can evaluate Kansei such as comfort, pain, etc. when the virtual human uses some product is developed. In this paper, method of the evaluation of Kansei by the virtual human is presented. The body of our virtual human is modeled as an uniform non-linear elastic one with a skeleton. The deformation of the body on the contact with some product is simulated using a FEM analysis, and by using of the simulated results (load distribution, strain, etc.) on the contact surface the Kansei is predicted. As examples of the application, comfort of buttocks on seating and pain of arm on hanging of bag are shown. This virtual human can apply for the design of virtual products and also the simulation of medical care.

• 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국감성과학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.182-186
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• 2002

The process of human information transmission system is one of the foundation characters of energy transmission system on human. If energy transmission has not happened on human that human cannot react anything about everything. Therefore, to know about the system of human information transmission is a study to get basic information to explain a lot of things for human. This study deals with human reaction speed according to display signals of each color, and the result will be analyzed to apply to the design switches for various machines.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2014

감성 인식은 기계가 작업을 자동적으로 판단하여 인간의 감성을 인식하도록 하는 것이다. 인간의 감성은 매우 주관적이므로 객관적인 측정이 불가능하다. 따라서 감성 인식의 목표는 가급적 많은 사람들이 공감하는 척도를 만드는 것이다. 영상에서의 감성 인식은 영상의 여러 가지 특징을 감성과 매칭하는 방법으로 구현된다. 본 논문에서는 고바야시의 영상 척도를 참고하여 의류 영상에서 색상 특징을 이용한 감성 인식 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 영상 척도의 색상 정보를 데이터화하고, 입력 의류 영상에서 추출한 색상을 저장된 색상 데이터와 비교하여 가장 유사한 색상을 찾고, 이 색상과 연관된 감성을 출력한다. 제안된 시스템은 한 의류 영상에서 최대 3개까지 감성을 찾을 수 있다. 제안한 시스템의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 70명의 관찰자가 검사하였다. 그 결과에 따르면 제안한 시스템이 인식한 감성과 관찰자의 감성이 매우 유사하였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권6C호
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• pp.505-511
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• 2005

인간을 상대하는 자율장치는 고객의 자발적인 협조를 얻기 위해 암시적인 신호에 포함된 감정과 태도를 인지할 수 있어야 한다. 인간에게 음성은 가장 쉽고 자연스럽게 정보를 교환할 수 있는 수단이다. 지금까지 감정과 태도를 이해할 수 있는 자동시스템은 발성문장의 피치와 에너지에 기반한 특징을 활용하였다. 이와 같은 기존의 감정인식 시스템의 성능은 문장의 특정한 억양구간이 감정과 태도와 관련을 갖는다는 언어학적 지식의 활용으로 보다 높은 향상이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 한국어 문미억양에 대한 언어학적 지식을 피치기반 특징과 다층신경망을 활용하여 구현한 자동시스템에 적용하여 감정인식률을 향상시킨다. 한국어 감정음성 데이터베이스를 대상으로 실험을 실시한 결과 $4\%$의 인식률 향상을 확인하였다.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.562-567
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• 2009

얼굴 표정은 사람의 감정을 전달하는 핵심 메커니즘으로 이를 적절하게 활용할 경우 Robotics의 HRI(Human Robot Interface)와 같은 Human Computer Interaction에서 큰 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 이는 HCI(Human Computing Interface)에서 사용자의 감정 상태에 대응되는 다양한 반응을 유도할 수 있으며, 이를 통해 사람의 감정을 통해 로봇과 같은 서비스 에이전트가 사용자에게 제공할 적절한 서비스를 추론할 수 있도록 하는 핵심요소가 된다. 본 논문에서는 얼굴표정에서의 감정표현을 인식하기 위한 방법으로 FACS(Facial Action Coding System)와 AAM(Active Appearance Model)을 이용한 특징 추출과 Bayesian Network 기반 표정 추론 기법이 융합된 얼굴표정 인식 시스템의 개발에 대한 내용을 제시한다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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• pp.1243-1246
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• 2003

It is known that structure of Human's brain information system is controlled by cerebral cortex mainly. Cerebral cortex is divided by sensory area, motor area and associated area largely. Sensory area takes part in information from environment and motor area is actuation by decision as associated area determined. It is possible to copy brain information system by input-output pattern. but there is difficulty in modeling of memorizing new information. Such action is performed by Limbic Lobe and Papez circuit which is controlled by intrinsic emotion. So we need of definition of emotion's role in decision. In this paper, we define roles of emotion in intrinsic decision using Dynamic Cognitive Maps(DCMs). The emotion is evaluated by outside information then intrinsic decision performed as how much emotion variated. The dynamic cognitive maps take part in emotion evaluating process.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.18-22
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• 2004

It is difficult to understand a person's emotion, since it is subjective and vague. Therefore, we are proposing a method by which will effectively classify human emotions into two types (that is, single emotion and composition emotion). To verify validity of te proposed method, we conducted two experiments based on general inference and $\alpha$-cut, and compared the experimental results. In the first experiment emotions were classified according to fuzzy inference. On the other hand in the second experiment emotions were classified according to $\alpha$-cut. Our experimental results showed that the classification of emotion based on a- cut was more definite that that based on fuzzy inference.

• 혜화의학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.183-192
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• 2000

1. The emotion is given before birth, and because of not perfect of human being's consciseness, individual differance exist. 2. Every emotion act first on the heart and following other organ which possess each of the five emotion. Therfore the heart plays impartant role on the emotion and emerge five organ in the oriental medicine theory. 3. The emotion was expressed by external reagent, but the more importante reagent is internal situation such as qi(氣), xie(血), yin(陰), yang(陽), according to these reagent the existing time and strength is different. 4. The emotion is different according to the weak-strong and big-small of zang-fu(臟腑), and the size of zang-fu(臟腑) is determined by emotional specificity in the si-xiang medicinal (四象醫學)theory.