• Title/Summary/Keyword: Human Behavior Analysis

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Interaction Intent Analysis of Multiple Persons using Nonverbal Behavior Features (인간의 비언어적 행동 특징을 이용한 다중 사용자의 상호작용 의도 분석)

  • Yun, Sang-Seok;Kim, Munsang;Choi, Mun-Taek;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.738-744
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    • 2013
  • According to the cognitive science research, the interaction intent of humans can be estimated through an analysis of the representing behaviors. This paper proposes a novel methodology for reliable intention analysis of humans by applying this approach. To identify the intention, 8 behavioral features are extracted from the 4 characteristics in human-human interaction and we outline a set of core components for nonverbal behavior of humans. These nonverbal behaviors are associated with various recognition modules including multimodal sensors which have each modality with localizing sound source of the speaker in the audition part, recognizing frontal face and facial expression in the vision part, and estimating human trajectories, body pose and leaning, and hand gesture in the spatial part. As a post-processing step, temporal confidential reasoning is utilized to improve the recognition performance and integrated human model is utilized to quantitatively classify the intention from multi-dimensional cues by applying the weight factor. Thus, interactive robots can make informed engagement decision to effectively interact with multiple persons. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme works successfully between human users and a robot in human-robot interaction.

A Study on the Risk Analysis Techniques for Products: Development of HuBRA (Human Behavior Risk Analysis) (제품의 리스크 분석 기법에 관한 연구: HuBRA 기법 개발)

  • 박경수;조일행;김운회
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2003
  • Since the introduction of The Product Liability Law, effective since July 2002, more and more companies and end-users have been giving their attention to the safety of products. A number of existing risk analysis techniques are being implemented to manufacturing sites. However, they have certain restrictions such as incurring different techniques that are to be implemented at each stage of the product development. This is due to their domain of the analysis differing from one to another. Moreover, the results of these analyses are not specific enough, and are subject to further revision. This study proceeds to look at various examinations undertaken on the existing risk analysis techniques. Through implementing them on certain products, investigations on the strengths and weaknesses were ascertained. This has allowed improvements on the existing techniques to be achieved as tell as the development of a new risk analysis technique, 'HuBRA(Human Behavior Risk Analysis)'. Finally the new technique was implemented on products to confirm its effectiveness.

The Effects of Mother-Child Interaction and Child's Social Behaviors on Child's Peer Acceptance (어머니-유아 상호작용과 유아의 사회적 행동이 유아의 또래수용도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Jee-Nha
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of mother-child interaction and child's social behaviors on child's peer acceptance. Participants were 108 4- to 5-year-old preschoolers(58 boys, 50 girls) and their mothers. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The major findings are summarized as follows: (1) mother-child interaction are generally correlated with child's peer acceptance. And child's prosocial behavior was positively correlated with child's peer acceptance, whereas child's aggressive behavior, asocial behavior and hyperactive-distractible behavior were negatively correlated with child's peer acceptance. (2) The most influential factor on child's peer acceptance was child's experience in session, the next influential factor was child's hyperactive-distractible behavior and the last influential factor was asocial behavior.

Relations between Perceived Social Exchange and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Employees in Service Industry (서비스산업 종사원의 사회적 교환관계 인식과 조직시민행동의 관계)

  • Kim, Se-Ri;Kwon, Mun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to understand the relation between the perceived social exchange of employees in service industry, which is focused on food service industry, and the organizational citizenship behavior, and to consider the efficiency of human resources management in service industry. To achieve the purpose of this study, a documentary study and an empirical study based on a structural equation model analysis were carried out. In this study, the social exchange consist of perceived leader support, perceived coworker support, and perceived organization support. Also the organizational citizenship behavior consist of organizational citizenship behavior for individual and organizational citizenship behavior for organization. And then, the relation between the variables was found out. Finally, based upon the results of analysis, this study was suggested for human resources management in service industry.

The Effect of Perceived Risks and Information Sources on Impulse Buying Behavior on Fashion Internet Shopping Malls (패션 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 위험지각과 정보원 활용이 충동구매행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Jong-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1035-1046
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the impulse buying behavior of men and women in their twenties, who have experiences of purchasing on internet shopping malls, when they buy fashion products. The data in this study was statistically analyzed using factor analysis, reliability coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 14.0. The findings are as follows. First, factor analysis revealed five factors of impulse buying behavior during the purchase of fashion products on internet shopping malls: affective impulse buying, provocative impulse buying, situational impulse buying, reminder impulse buying, and pure impulse buying. Second, factors of perceived risk when purchasing fashion products on internet shopping malls included product quality, payment, service, and economy. Third, sources of information included personal sources of media for fashion professionals, commercials and sponsorship, and promotion. Fourth, the effect of the perceived risk on impulse buying behavior was investigated and the result showed that the perceived risk had a statistically significant influence on impulse buying behavior. Finally, the effect of the information source on impulse buying behavior was investigated and the results showed that the use of information sources had a statistically significant influence on impulse buying behavior.

HB-DIPM: Human Behavior Analysis-Based Malware Detection and Intrusion Prevention Model in the Future Internet

  • Lee, Jeong Kyu;Moon, Seo Yeon;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.489-501
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    • 2016
  • As interest in the Internet increases, related technologies are also quickly progressing. As smart devices become more widely used, interest is growing in words are missing here like "improving the" or "figuring out how to use the" future Internet to resolve the fundamental issues of transmission quality and security. The future Internet is being studied to improve the limits of existing Internet structures and to reflect new requirements. In particular, research on words are missing here like "finding new forms of" or "applying new forms of" or "studying various types of" or "finding ways to provide more" reliable communication to connect the Internet to various services is in demand. In this paper, we analyze the security threats caused by malicious activities in the future Internet and propose a human behavior analysis-based security service model for malware detection and intrusion prevention to provide more reliable communication. Our proposed service model provides high reliability services by responding to security threats by detecting various malware intrusions and protocol authentications based on human behavior.

A Study about the Effects of Strategic Human Resource Management Practices on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Customer Orientation - Focused on the Mediating Effect of Perceived Organizational Support - (전략적 인적자원관리관행과 조직시민행동 및 고객지향성 간의 관계에 관한 연구 - 조직지원인식의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Rhee, Jae-Hoon;Seo, Dae-Seog;Kang, Young-Myeong
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2011
  • This study is focused on analyzing whether strategic human resource management practices influence organizational effectiveness such as organizational citizenship behavior and customer orientation. In addition, it also aims to analyze the mediating effect of perceived organizational support between strategic human resource management practices and organizational citizenship behavior and customer orientation. The samples are from five Veterans Hospital and of 344 questionnaires collected, 311 were used in the final analysis. SPSS(18.0) and AMOS(16.0) were employed to describe data and test hypotheses. The findings are as follows: First of all, it is found that education and training and hiring management have positive effects on perceived organizational support while only education and training has a positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Secondly, results reveal that career management and hiring management influences customer orientation while only perceived organizational support does organizational citizenship behavior and customer orientation affects organizational citizenship behavior. Thirdly, it is also found that perceived organizational support mediates the relationship between career management and organizational citizenship behavior and that between hiring management and organizational citizenship behavior. In other words, perceived organizational support is a full mediator between career management and organizational citizenship behavior and between hiring management and organizational citizenship behavior because there is no direct effect of career management and hiring management on organizational citizenship. However, results show that any perceived organizational support doesn't mediate the relationship between all strategic human resource management practices and customer orientation.

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A study on the behavioral-structure of production activity through the statistical analysis models - focus on the probability distribution of PERT, Queueing theory - (통계적(統計的) 계량분석(計量分析)모델을 통한 생산활동(活動)의 행태구조(行態構造)에 관한 연구 -RERT와 Queueing theory의 확률분포를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hong Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 1991
  • Thid study intends to pursue behavioral-structure of production behavior through statistical models which are using in PERT and Queueing theory. We can corprehand the orders of human production behavior's characteristics by several related attributes of probablity/statistics. These attributes are poisson, Beta, exponential distributions and P.S Laplace's natural probability. Human production behavior is related and regressed to these attributes in many divisions intermediately. Progressive numerical understanding in many essential human behavior acts on the application of practical behavior standard in production word and operation.

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Effects of Personal, Household, and Environmental Factors on Household Financial Management in Financial Dimensions (개인$\cdot$가계$\cdot$환경변수가 가계의 재무영역별 재무관리행동에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍향숙;이종혜
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 1999
  • This study attempts to explore the effects of personal, household, and environmental factors on household financial management in financial dimensions. Financial management behaviors are constructed with 5 dimensions : income, expenditure, debt, investment and risk management. The specific objectives of this study are : 1) to examine the level of the financial management behavior to the sub-dimensions. 2) to investigate the factors which influence on the level of financial management behavior to the dimensions. The sample consisted of 792 married women living in Seoul. The statistical methods used for analysis included Reliability, Frequencies, Percent, Mean, Standard Deviation, Multiple Regression Analysis. The major results can be summarized as following 1) Among the sub-dimensions, the score of risk management is the most high, 39.00. 2) There are statistically significant differences in the levels and factors which influence on the financial management behavior to the 5 dimensions.(Korean J of Human Ecology 2(l) : 12-24, 1999)

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The Impact of Preschoolers' Cognitive Ability, Parenting Behavior, and Attachment to their Mothers and Teachers on Preschoolers' Ability of Delay of Gratification (유아의 인지능력, 어머니의 양육행동, 어머니와 교사에 대한 애착이 유아의 만족지연능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hye-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.737-747
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of preschoolers' cognitive ability, parenting behavior, and attachment to their mothers and teachers on delay of gratification of preschoolers. The participants of this study were 116 mothers and their 15 teachers of 3-6 year olds from 2 day-care centers in Seoul. T-test, F-test, Correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis were used for data analysis. First, the result of this study showed that preschoolers' delay of gratification by cognitive ability was significant to only motor intelligence. Second, preschoolers' delay of gratification showed positive correlation with warm-acceptance of parenting. Third, preschoolers' delay of gratification by attachment to their mothers was statistically significant, but it was not significant to their teachers. Fourth, the effect of preschoolers' intelligence, parenting behavior, and attachment to their mothers and teachers on delay of gratification was statistically significant to mothers' warm-acceptance($\beta$=.24, p<.05) and was negatively significant to mothers' permissiveness(.$\beta$=-.35, p<.001).

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