• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hovenia dulcis Thunb.

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Analysis of quercetin in extract of Hovenia dulcis Thunb (헛개나무과병추출물 중 퀘르세틴 분석)

  • Hu, SooJung;Oh, Jae-Myoung;Oh, Hyun-Suk;Moon, Myung-Hee;Bae, Yun-Young;Lee, Sung-Hye;Kim, Ji-An;Koo, Yong-Eui
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2016
  • Based on the Korean Health Functional Food Act, health functional foods are dietary supplements containing nutrients or other substances that have nutritional or physiological effects. Since generic health functional food items have been expanded, this project was performed to develop a standardized analytical method of examining such sale items. The method exhibited high linearity in the quercetin calibration curve ($R^2$ > 0.999) over concentrations of $0-40{\mu}g/mL$. The limits of detection and quantitation for quercetin were $0.12{\mu}g/mL$ and $0.36{\mu}g/mL$, respectively, while quercetin recovery was 97.1-105.4 % with standard deviations of 1.15-3.11 %. To verify the accuracy of the analytical methods, the labeled amounts of purchased health functional foods were monitored. The recovery rate for multiple quercetin concentrations ranged from 82.5-105.1 % of the labeled amounts. Thus, the new method was suitable for all cases.

Effects of Aqueous Medicinal Herb Extracts and Aqueous Fermented Extracts on Alcohol-Metabolizing Enzyme Activities (약용식물의 열수추출물과 적정 조성추출물 및 그 발효물이 알콜대사 효소활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ka-Soon;Kim, Gwan-Hou;Seong, Bong-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Mi-Yeon;Kim, Mee-Ree
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2009
  • To develop an effective anti-hangover product, hot-water extracts of 25 medicinal herbs were screened for inhibition or activation of alcohol dehydrogenase(ADH) and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase(ALDH), and 12 herbs were selected for further study. Chosen medicinal herb extracts(CMHEs) were fermented by Lactobacillus delbruechii subspecies lactis for 10 days at $35^{\circ}C$ after saccharification with nuruk(malt inoculated by 5 types of microbs) for 72 hours at $35^{\circ}C$ and both CMHEs and fermented CMHEs(FCMHEs) were explored for anti-hangover effects in vitro. We found significant ADH inhibition by hot-water extracts of Pueraria thunbergiana, Hovenia dulcis Thunb, Lycium chinense, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, Liriope platyphylla, and Ixeris dentata, and significant ALDH activation by extracts of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, Lycium chinense, Ixeris dentata, and Polypori umbellati of the Polyporaceae. The ADH effects on CMHE and FCMHE were -20.22% and -62.63% of control values, and the ALDH effects 173.20% and 280.17%, respectively. In rats given 20%(v/v) alcohol(15 mL/kg), FCMHEs significantly decreased blood acetaldehyde concentrations on 3 hours after ethanol administration, in a dose-dependent manner(p<0.05). Notably, blood acetaldehyde concentrations were markedly reduced in animals given FCMHEs(400 mg/kg) compared to levels seen in rats receiving CADB(commercial alcohol detoxification beverage). Thus, anti-hangover effects were promoted by fermentation of certain medicinal herb extracts.