• Title/Summary/Keyword: Housing Environmental Conditions

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Housing Environmental Conditions among Beneficiaries of Housing Welfare Program (주거복지 수혜자의 주거환경 실태에 대한 사례조사)

  • Kim, Mi-Hee;Noh, Se-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.236-240
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this qualitative study are to understand housing environmental conditions of the beneficiaries of housing welfare program. A case study was adopted to collect and analyze data from 6 persons who are low-income dwellers in 'Dagagu' housing purchase and public rental program and permanent rental apartment. Data were collected by in-depth interview. The lowest income bracket would be the beneficiaries of housing welfare program, consider the type of the target households are selected directly by visiting there home life, housing and welfare-related aspects of interviewing evaluate the significance of the housing satisfaction and residential conditions.

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Preference of Residential Environment According to the Situation of Old Age of Pre-Elderly (예비노인의 노후상황별 주거환경 선호에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Heui;Lee, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the basic material of elderly housing complex development by examining the preferred residential environmental characteristics of the elderly housing complexes according to the situation of old age of the pre-elderly. The study was conducted assuming eight different situations of old age according to health conditions, couple living conditions, and economic conditions. The subject is the pre-elderly who want to live in the elderly housing complexes in the future is unlike other studies, so the result of their preferred residential environmental characteristics would be more concrete and reliable. In general, the preferred residential environmental characteristics of the elderly housing complex change with the situation of old age. This suggests various elderly housing should be considered as the situation of old age develops.

A Study on the Actual Conditions of Environmental-Friendly Design on Outdoor Space of Housing Estates - Focused on Comparing Cases of KNHC Housing Estates - (주거단지 외부공간의 친환경 설계실태에 관한 연구 - 주공 아파트단지의 단지별 비교 평가를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Won-Kyu;Hong, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to find out actual conditions of environmental-friendly design on outdoor space of housing estate, and then to propose the direction of environmental-friendly design in order to construct the adequate environmental-friendly housing estates. First of all, this study investigated the environmental-friendly design elements on outdoor space of housing estates through literature survey and selected 9 major elements based on the result of the investigation. And then 15 KNHC housing estates were analyzed to find out design actualities of environmental-friendly elements. Major results of this study are as follows. 1) The environmental-friendly design elements were highly adopted in outdoor space of housing estates. The adoption rate of environmental-friendly design elements is 81.0% in average. But, 5 major elements were passively adopted out of 9. 2) According to the comparative analysis of KNHC housing estates, The adoption rate of environmental-friendly design elements was similar in metropolitan housing estates and non-metropolitan housing estates. But, the adoption level of environmental-friendly design element in metropolitan housing estates was higher than one in non-metropolitan. It shows that metropolitan housing estates are more activly adopted in 6 major elements. 3) According to the comparative analysis of design method of KNHC housing estates, The adoption rate and the adoption level of environmental-friendly design elements by turn-key design method and competition design method were higher than by general design. It shows that the housing estates designed by turn-key and competition design method are more activly adopted in 7 major elements.

General Housing and Congregate Houses of Rural Elderly Households Residential Satisfaction Comparative Study (농촌 노인가구의 일반주택과 공동생활주택 주거만족도 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the preferences for the physical features of senior congregate housing. The survey was conducted to target the elderly households living in senior congregate housing and general elderly households living in the rural. The results of this study were as follows. Showed that housing conditions are more important than environmental conditions, elderly households living in senior congregate housing. Among them was the most important house prices and rents. Also among the external factors such as environmental conditions is the distance to the workplace were very important. So the elderly households living in congregate housing showed that more important considering the economic aspects. Finally, want to be the foundation of sustainable housing policies for rural elderly households.

Housing Environmental Conditions and Usages of Community Welfare Services among Residents in 'Da-Ka-Gu' Rental Housing and Permanent Rental Apartments (다가구매입임대주택과 영구임대주택 거주자의 주거환경 및 지역사회복지서비스 이용 실태)

  • Kim, Mi-Hee;Noh, Se-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to gather baseline data to be used for improving housing environments and developing welfare policies for low-income groups by identifying the similarities and differences in housing environmental conditions and in the usages of community welfare services between the dwellers of Da-Ka-Gu rental housing and those of permanent rental apartment. This multifaceted diagnosis currently being undertaken can be utilized through the lowincome housing planning and welfare policies as the basis for future policy formulation. Self-administered questionnaires and interviews were carried out by 212 dwellers in Da-Ka-Gu rental housing (104) and permanent rental apartments (108) in the city of Gwangju from July to October of 2010. The main findings are as follows: 1. The dwellers living in both Da-Ka-Gu rental housing and permanent rental apartments are satisfied with their housing environment. Specifically, a higher satisfaction with transportation and a lower satisfaction with neighbor's inter-relationships were evident. The dwellers of Da-Ka-Gu rental housing appear to be more satisfied with community spaces and housing management than those of the permanent rental apartments, whereas the latter appear to be less satisfied with the noise of the housing complex than the former. 2. Of the community welfare service programs, a higher usage is shown for meals service, free health screenings, home repair, and after-school learning programs among all residents in the two housing types. In particular, for the residents of Da-Ka-Gu rental housing, the children's education and parent education programs are more popular, whereas for those of the permanent rental apartments, the housekeeping services and health services utilization are highest.

Elderly Public Housing in the U.S. - A Study on the Environmental Conditions and Resident Needs - (미국 고령자용 공공임대주택 거주노인들의 주거환경실태 및 요구 - 미조리주 콜럼비아시 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jung-A;Kim, Sang-Hee;Yoon, So-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2009
  • This case study is an effort to provide new knowledge on the U.S. elderly public housing focusing on the residents' perceptions of the environmental conditions. For this study, we conducted a survey using written questionnaires and interviews with 20 residents who rent in Columbia, MO. The recorded interview data was used for final analysis; primary findings are as follows: The residents reported relatively high satisfaction on their overall environmental conditions in the two target public housing, built in 1950s. As the most significant problem, residents perceive the lack of storage space for individual units, Partially attributed to space limitations. In addition, bathroom needs varied dramatically among residents based on their health and whether wheelchairs are used. Therefore, it was found that instead of standardized bathrooms, a customizable configuration for the resident's unique physical condition and accessibility must be considered. The residents also addressed their concerns about security for entrance and foyer areas. Due to the small living areas, they wanted to have available outdoor public space for various social activities. Furthermore, they reported the need for small social gathering areas while friends and family members are visiting them, in addition to their small living units, which average 49.8 sq. ft. each.

Return Farmer and Expectant Return Farmer of Rural House Residential Satisfaction Comparative Study (귀농자와 예비자의 정주여건 인식 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the preferences for the physical features of return farmer housing. Housing problems of rural areas is one of the important factors that determine the quality of life in rural areas. Through these return farmer housing as it wants to improve the living environment of rural areas. The purpose of this study aims to find the required characteristics of the return farmer for rural activation. The survey was conducted to target the return farmer households living in housing and expectant return farmer living in the rural. The results of this study were as follows. First, expectant return farmer than return farmer are more importance to house outside(environmental) factors. Showed that environmental conditions are more important than housing conditions, expectant return farmer of residential satisfaction. Second, return farmer prefer ratio was higher House prices and sizes, expectant return farmer among the external factors such as environmental conditions is the distance to the workplace were very important. The results of this study can be a basis for effective strategies for future rural activation. More sustainable in the future, including the analysis of various parameters in progress by being linked to policy measures that will be provided. This study aims to be the foundation of sustainable housing policies for return farmer households.

A Study of Investigation the Actual conditions on Housing and Facilities for Korean Native Goat (흑염소 축사시설에 관한 실태조사 연구)

  • 최순호;정광화;조영무;강희설;김원호;김영근
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to investigate the actual conditions on housing and facilities for goat. This investigation of the actual conditions was investigated by the style of farm which was divided into sideline scale and speciality scale included 47 farms. The results are summarized as follows: Rearing scale was 48.9% for 50-100 heads per farm. Rearing type was 46.8% for grazing type and 53.2% for barn type. Housing type was 27.7% for simple frame housing and 72.3% for permanent housing. Pipe was used 80.8% with Pillar and Girder as the housing frame at farm. For the pipe used in farm, 27.7% of them was used for simple frame housing. Side wall was composed of cement and winch curtain to be 29.8%, slate roof to be 40.4%, pipe partition to be 38.3%, and cement floor to be 51.1%. Materials of feeding trough were wood and Zinc grater to be 41.5%, respectively. Type of feeding trough was square to be 70.2%. The feeding trough was located in barn to be 48.9%. Material of water supply facilities was plastic to be 87.2%. Type of water supply facilities was mostly square to be 76.6%. Water-trough was located in playground to be 48.9%. Parturition facilities were consisted of partition structure by group to be 42.5% and were mainly composed of pipe and wood. 46.8% of the barn did not have delivery room in the farm.

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A Study on the Motives of Mobility and profile of Housing Environment Quality according to Household Characteristics (가구특성에 따른 주거이동 동기와 주거환경요소 특성에 관한 연구 - 부산시를 중심으로 -)

  • 조성희
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1996
  • Mobility in housing is a normative way to satisfy family needs for· better· living conditions. In the context of relative decisions. mobility can be understood as forced relocation or unforced relocation In making relocation. the household chooses a particular 'environmental quality profile. Therefore. the understanding of mobility and relocation in housing is needed for· the developing and planning of housing evnironment. The major findings are s follows ;1. The motives of mobility are composed of 4 factors('material porseperity’, 'convenience· safety'. environmental improvement' and 'forced relocation'). Especially, 'material prosperity' was defined the most fundamental factor· for. 2. The components of housing environment quality were composed of 3 factors related to the scale of home environment. They were 'neighborhood character factor', 'dwelling character· factor·'. And 'location character· factor'. The factor 'neighborhood character' was defined the basic factor· to choose for the housing environmental quality profile.3. It was examined that the motives of mobility and the components of home environmental quality were significantly different by the household characteristics (income. family life cycle. and tenure type).

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The Housing Conditions and Housing Satisfaction of Chinese College Students Studying in South Korea - Focus on Chinese Students in Chonbuk National University - (한국에서 유학하는 중국 대학생의 주거실태 및 주거만족도 - 전북대학교 중국 유학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Byungsook;Park, Jung-A;Rho, Jeongok
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1235-1250
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    • 2012
  • This study is to investigate the housing conditions and housing satisfaction of Chinese students in S. Korea, and identified effective factors for related housing design. Chinese students at CBNU participated in this survey from November to December in 2011. A questionnaire survey was used. 200 students voluntarily participated in this survey with 147 surveys providing useful data for analysis. Descriptive statistics, correlation, and linear regression were used to analyzed the data with SPSS 12.0. The results are as follow. 1) Many Chinese students received housing information from discussion with acquaintance. They lived together 2 students in one-room or dormitory. Monthly rental was about 240,000 won, and they found the living conditions a burden. 2) They are unsatisfied with food, the lack of a refrigerator, and non availability kitchen facilities. These factors are considered in planning for Chinese students housing. 3) For the most part, they are satisfied with their current housing environment, although there is a need to improve health related housing environment factors, including sunlight, noise, and indoor air. The effective residential factors to overall housing satisfaction are dwelling space and size, space organization and floor plan, kitchen toilet bathroom facilities, sunlight, and safety from natural disasters. The effective neighborhood factors identified include access to natural environment, community facilities, parks, noise, and commuting time. 4) Subjective factors played a larger role in overall housing satisfaction than did objective factors such as gender and types of house.