• 제목/요약/키워드: Housing Conditions

검색결과 856건 처리시간 0.026초

국내 도시지역에 적용가능한 저층고밀 소형 공동주택 계획안 (Planning of low-rise high-density small-scaled urban housing complex)

  • 안재민;모정현
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2009
  • Recently, we have seen the change of population and family structure, population growth has slowed and family differentiation was constantly done. A rapidly increase of single and couple household. So small-scaled house demand will be increased. Therefore this study planned to solve recent collective housing problem and to satisfy new housing demand. The purpose of planning was that low-rise high-density small-scaled of urban housing complex. This study used for two methods. First methods were literature analysis for domestic collective houses's present conditions and issues. Other purpose was to confirm change of household. Second method is case studies. It went through two phases to select the cases. The cases selected domestic and foreign each eight, total sixteen. The cases analyzed to twelve elements characteristic of housing complex, unit and community facilities. This study applied one area of Seoul to the low-rise high-density small-scaled housing complex.

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미국 뉴욕시 서포티브주택 '더 크리스토퍼' 현장분석 연구 (A Field Study of Supportive Housing 'The Christopher' in New York, USA)

  • 이연숙;박재현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2015
  • As the number of homeless is increasing, there have been worries for social burden and social insecurity, along with crisis in human dignity. The purpose of this research is to identify characteristics of a Supportive Housing (SH) project which is considered best practice in dealing with homeless problem. A field visit walk through observation and in-depth interview was utilized as the main research method. As results, overall management, spatial and service characteristics were delineated, and its meaning and uniqueness were discussed, as well as, comparison with Korean conditions. In conclusion, the characteristics of the Supportive Housing were more realistically revealed through a current field case to inspire to explore housing for Korea. Besides current concerns were linked and implication to Korean adaptation was suggested. This study is unique in that SH of USA is firstly introduced in such details.

도서지역형 긴급주거시설 모델 개발을 위한 기초연구 (A Basic Research for Development of Emergency Housing Model in Islands)

  • 이동운;박태현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2011
  • When disasters happen specially in islands, we have a lot of problems of 'managing many workers and heavy equipments because of bad weather', 'being hard to offer, transport and install container-houses as temporary housing', 'being hard to store and use again after disassembling', too. More serious problems come from bad conditions that more and more people leave the islands and only old people live there, moreover, islands get easy to be isolated by inclement weather. So the purpose of this research is to develop and design emergency housing for sufferers which is light, efficient to be stored, easy to transport and build in disasters by resolving such problems, after rethinking the concept of temporary housing. Also, this research intends to suggest the concept of 'emergency housing'. The process of this research includes selection of architectural materials, experiments, constructional simulation, design and building test.

Reverse Engineering and 3D Printing of Turbine Housing for Tank Diesel Turbo Engine

  • Chul-Kyu Jin
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권6_1호
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    • pp.977-983
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    • 2023
  • The tank uses a twin turbo diesel engine equipped with two turbocharger systems for high output. The main component of the turbocharger system is the turbine housing through which the exhaust flows. Turbine housing is manufactured through a sand casting process, taking into account the shape and material characteristics according to the environmental conditions in which it is used. Currently, turbine housing is imported, and local production is necessary. In this study, basic research was conducted to localize the turbine housing of a tank diesel turbo engine. Reverse engineering and finite element analysis of the imported turbine housing were performed. The prototype of the turbine housing was printed using FDM and PBF 3D printers. The prototype of the turbine housing printed with an FDM 3D printer has an overall appearance similar to 3D modeling, but the printed surface of the whorl part is rough. The prototype printed with the PBF 3D printer is completely identical to the 3D modeling, including the whorl part.

서울시민 공공임대주택 입주의사에 영향을 미치는 수요자 특성 요소에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristic Factors of Demanders Influencing the Intention to Move in Public Rental Housing of Seoul Citizens)

  • 이윤홍
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 공공임대주택 입주의사에 영향을 미치는 수요자 특성요소를 규명하기 위해 위계선형모형(HLM: Hierarchical Linear Modeling)을 통한 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 결과 값을 도출하였다. (1)가구특성 및 주택특성요소 회귀분석결과는 주택점유형태 중 월세에 거주하는 거주자, 직업, 전세, 가구원수, 주변 공공임대주택 입지여부, 월평균소득, 자녀학력, 자녀수, 주택유형, 자가 순으로 공동임대주택 입주희망의사에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. (2)입지여건특성요소 회귀분석결과는 공공임대비율 상위 5개구(강서 노원 중구 강북 마포), 입지여건 중 주변 공공임대주택 입지여부, 소득, 가구원수, 자녀수, 자녀학력, 직업유무, 주택유형, 자가, 전세, 월세 순으로 공동임대주택 입주희망의사에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. (3)서울의 경우 민간주택 매매가격이 높고, 임대료도 높아 소득이 낮은 서민들의 주거안정을 위해 공공임대주택 확대가 필요한 상황임에도 공공임대주택의 입주희망에 대한 정확한 분석이 이루어지지 않아 선호도가 낮은 점을 바탕으로 연구가 이루어졌다. 이상의 결과는 정부관계기관에게 수요자특성 요소를 연구하여 소득이 낮은 서민들의 주거안정에 도움이 되도록 현실에 맞는 대안을 제시한다.

대도시 단독 주택지내의 주거환경 평가에 관한 연구 -교통환경을 중심으로 - (A Study of Living Environment of Old Single House District in Metropolitan Area - Focus of Transportation Conditions -)

  • 이철흠;송흥수;김한수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2003
  • The Primary Purpose of this study is to evaluate transportation conditions (including parking space shortage problem) of the old single house district and to derive some policy implications for living environment improvement policy. For these purposes, data were collected from field survey and questionaire survey. The main findings are follows. Residents are discontent about building structure, old house, high risk of traffic accident in the housing district and parking space shortage. The living environment of the old single house district is further degraded by mix of commercial and business functions in the residential area. Based on these findings, we suggest that the introduction of resident-first parking zones, restriction of use of facilities with more detail division of use than current zoning system for improvement of living environment.

Steering Gear 모듈화를 위한 일체형 Rack Housing의 공정에 관한 연구[I] - 열원에 따른 SAE1020강의 용접특성 - (A Study on Processing of Monolithic Rack Housing for Modular Steering Gear[I] - The Weldability of SAE1020 Steel by Different Heat Sources -)

  • 김종도;이창제
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.306-314
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    • 2008
  • General metal welding occurs distortion. Also, reducing distortion is required much cost. Therefore, the purpose of this study is optimization of welding conditions to reduce distortion in welding of monolithic rack housing for modular steering gear. Firstly, heat source for welding was chosen arc and laser. Secondly, it investigated optimizing welding conditions in bead welding by arc and laser heat source, and welding conditions in fillet welding was optimized with welding shapes. Finally, it was measured temperature distribution of welds by infrared camera and angle distortion in fillet welding. As a result, laser welding was superior to arc welding on distortion.

주택 내의 안전을 위한 주거학적 접근 ( II ) - P시의 주거 안전 사고의 실태 분석 - (Housing Approach for Safety in Dwellings ( II ) - Analysis on Actual Conditions of Home Accidents of City of P -)

  • 신경주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1993
  • In order to provide the basic data for planning of housing safety, the actual conditions of home accidents were analyzed. As research data, the medical charts of patients on the general hospital in the large city in two years 1987 and 1992 were used. The rate of home accidents increased in 1992. Children had more accidents than others and single family dwellings were the predominant place of accidents. The accidents slip frequently occured(21.1%), with respect to the place, room was the main place of accidents(40.5%), the accidents in a living room and a kitchen increased in 1992. 59.2% of the total patients were slightly injured, the faulty design was the main cause of the accidents and the acciednts by the personal factor increased in 1992. In the next study(III), I'm going to analyze the relationships among types of accidents, places of accidents, defrees of accidents, causes of accidents, and the personal characteristics of patients.

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공동주택의 유지관리 체계를 위한 기초적 연구 - 대전시를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Maintenance System of Apartment Housing - In case of Taejon City -)

  • 유명희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.93-114
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    • 1991
  • This research was conducted toward the types and kinds of repairing the randomly chosen apartment buildings. The conclusions are : There are eleven types of repairing executions, re - analyzed into thirty \ulcorner one kinds. For the public spaces, in and outside the buildings, there are five types and fifty - one kinds. The management of the buildings are all self - governed with the plannings to continually repair. The claims are most frequently answered by re - equipping the facilities of kitchen work. the bathroom facilities, etc. And for the public facilities there are claims against the bad conditions of electricity, noises tem other fleers, upper and lower, and moistures on the walls. The suggestions for the improvement of the apartment housing conditions may well contribute to the plannings for repairing the facilities, private and public, of the apartment buildings.

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College Students' Housing Values, Expectations and Considerations for Housing in Their 20s - Centered on Chungbuk Province -

  • Lee, Hyun-Jeong
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate Korean college students' housing values and housing expectations as well as considerations for housing in their 20s and to explore influences on housing values and expectations. Items related to four housing functions were developed in conjunction with Maslow's hierarchy of human needs to measure housing values. An on-site questionnaire survey was administered to students of a university-A located in Chungbuk province between May 28, 2012, and June 17, 2012. Among the total 476 responses, 465 responses from Korean students were used for further data analyses. The findings are as follows: (1) Among housing functions, those related to shelter functions were perceived as most important followed by function as a place for self-esteem. (2) More than 70 percent of the respondents expected to rent a housing unit in their 20s and more than half of the respondents expected non-traditional and relatively affordable compact size structure types such as studio, Officetel or Gosiwon. (3) Price, location and transportation were found to be the most important considerations when choosing housing in their 20s. (4) Convenience in use of public transportation and commute time were found to be the most important in location choice, and maintenance conditions and security systems were the most important for building choice. (5) Female respondents tended to consider personal safety, security systems, neighborhood facilities, and distance from family more important than male respondents when choosing housing, while male respondents considered parking space more important than females.