• 제목/요약/키워드: House Plan

검색결과 667건 처리시간 0.022초

청대(淸代) 중국(中國) 동북부(東北部) 지역(地域) 일자옥(一字屋)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 연행록(燕行錄)에 나타난 기록을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Il-ja-ock in Northeast Region of China during the Qing Dynasty - Focused on the Writings in Yeon-haeng-rok -)

  • 이승연;이상해
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the historical and environmental background of the straight-line-shaped plan emerged in northeast region of China during the Qing dynasty. This raper is mainly based on the writings in Yeon-haeng-rok. The results are summarized as follows: First the necessity of a lot of sunshine due to the cold climate in that region made the people select the plan that rooms to be added side by side. Second, it was not necessary to build the house with non-straight-line-shaped plan due to the reason that the northeast region of China is so vast and the size of the house lot was not limited. Third, the condition of family income somewhat affect the shape of plan to be straight-line-shaped, which is much economical to construct a house than other shape of plan. Fourth, the way of living of the people in that region during the Qing dynasty made the house plan straight-line-shaped which is convenient to sit either on the floor or on the chair within a room. Fifth, straight-line-shaped plan became an adequate means to represent the hierarchy of the use of inner space of a house and eventually became an architectural norm of this region.

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산전 지역의 거점 확산형 주거환경개선사업에 대한 주민의견 조사 (The Survey on Residents' Opinion of the Stronghold Diffusion Residential Environment Improvement Plan in San-Jun)

  • 김선중;장희진
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 2009
  • The stronghold diffusion style method is resident participation style residential environment improvement plan that first of all, the general public constructs base facilities which the temporary occupancy public housings, commonness use facilities, roads, etc. And then with using the public housing of the stronghold sector, the resident oneself improves the house with independence or commonness. As a result induction of the voluntary participation of economic situation and the resident where the improvement will is reflected and introduction of versatile maintenance method through stronghold development with participation of the general public, this study tries to present the residential improvement method of diffusion style. San-Jun was selected in the subject of investigation area in stronghold diffusion style residential environmental improvement plan area. Investigation contents population register quality and quality of present house, the degree which is a house environmental improvement plan, about residential improvement the fact etc. Because unsatisfactorily in compliance with the deterioration and spatial narrow of the house, The above of half is an improvement intention. Hereafter residential improvement, According to the condition which is economic, residential improvement will change. The plan will be able to augment the economic enemy capability of the resident should grope and the residents oneself creates the environment will be able to improve the house. Also with creating, activating a resident organization, through autonomous decision-making process, the residential improvement could be advanced continuously.

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학봉종택 가도(家圖)의 분석을 통한 18세기 종택의 이건계획 및 건축적 특성 (A Study on The relocation plan and architectural characteristics of 18th century's Jongtaek based on the analysis of Hakbong Gado)

  • 유기원;김기주
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.7-25
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    • 2009
  • Hakbongjongtaek(The head house of Uisong Kim family, 鶴峯宗宅), firstly built in the early 17th century, was moved to its neighboring place in the late 18th century. The man who led the relocation(移建) of the house was the eldest grandson of the family, Jong-soo, Kim. He made and overall plan and also participated in building the house. There remain four Gados(family paintings, 가도(家圖)) related to the relocation plan. This paper aims to make an analysis of these Gados, and through analysis, to find what was the essential poing of the relocation plan and how the point was represented in the paintings. The result of analysis is as follows: 1. The main focus of relocation plan was the form of Anchae(the inner house). Anchae was designed as asymmetrical form, and restricted to four kan. Only Andaechung needed to be 6 kan size for religious ceremonies. 2. For the design of Sarangchae, the displacement of large Sarangbang and small Sarangbang was an important issue. There were two ways of layout: parallel type and facing type. The latter was chosen. 3. The representation and techniques of Gado is quite concrete, in spite of differences among them. The expression of doors, windows, attic and kitchen was based on the understanding of space. Also the spatial division, which was expressed line on the grid, was based on the scaled ruler. As we've seen before, painting the relocation plan was a kind of endeavors to make the housing type as a realization of Garye. Also, we can find out that role of the eldest grandson of the family was quite important to carry out the plan. As well as, it was meaningful to examine Sadaebu (the aristocrat of Chosun)'s perception of housing.

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울릉도 민가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vernacular Houses of Ulleung-Island)

  • 김찬영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the unique characteristics of the vernacular house of Ulleung-Do(island), which shows a different residential culture from the main land. For this purpose, this study examined the characteristics of the location, spatial arrangement, and floor-plan of the house and also tried to understand how these basic elements were changed and why these changes were occurred. The result of this study is as follows: First, the house was located on the mountain area and was oriented toward the various bearings. Second, the house usually did not have annexes and most residential space was installed on a main building. Third, the floor-plan of the house was developed from a basic two-Kan (with single row) house type in a early settlement period to three-Kan, four-Kan, and five-Kan house types in later periods. While the development of house type proceeded. the main building was functioned as a complex space for both residential and storage purposes. Some houses were gradually developed into a middle and upper-class house shape by installing annexes. The change of the floor-plan and the house size was the result of self-sustained living culture influenced by the natural environment of the island and of changes of residential conditions as well.

서국(西國) 어촌민가의 마치야 정층(町屋) 형식의 평면특성 - 일본 덕도현(德島縣) 해부정(海部町) 병포 동정(東町)를 중심으로 - (Characteristics of Plan of Machiya Form of Fishing Village House in the Shikoku District - Focused on Higashimachi Area of Tomoura, Kaifu-cho, Tokushima Prefecture in Japan -)

  • 박찬;김정균
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of the plan of fishing village house in the Shikoku district. The research was carried out by field survey and measurement of the traditional house and street system in Higashimachi area of Tomoura. The results of this study are as follows. The traditional house of Higashimachi area is to be taking the plan of Machiya form that is the residence form of a city without being related a fishing village. And the street system is as orderly comparatively as a city. This is not the thing as that is surprised when we think the fact that Higashimachi area has maintained close relation historically with Kyoto, Osaka, etc. However, as for the house of Higashimachi area, the scale is smaller in comparison with Machiya, there is a fundamental difference in terms of the house for the exclusive use of residence. Machiya is the dual constitution of business space and life space. To it the house of Higashimachi area is doing the unitary constitution. Mise is the original opening device (a kind of the front door fitting) of traditional house of Higashimachi area and has the functions that complement narrow space and of offer community space. Finally, the traditional house in this area is equipped with all the residence functions of necessary minimums, although the scale residence is small. It is said that this is the case of a 'small residence' in a Japanese residence.

공간 차별화 계획을 위한 공동주택 단위주호의 평면계획 특성 분석 (Current Features of Apartment House Unit Plans towards Spatial Differentiation)

  • 박소윤;이현수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to analyze the current status and characteristics of apartment house unit plans towards spatial differentiation. The 172 house units from 32 housing complexes were selected for this analysis. In this study, factors of residential space plan especially in an apartment house are categorized into general characteristics on floor plan and factors for spatial floor plan. The Primary findings are as follows: (1) General characteristics on floor plan are analyzed based on space organization, area and number of bays. Among apartment houses over 40 pyeong, it seems that differentiation is well applied with various space plans available. (2) A result of an analysis on the factors for spatial floor plan shows that planning a living room with two-open-sides seems to be more common in the tower-shaped apartment blocks which are now on the increase. Moreover, many of them are adopting movable partitions to reflect resident's various demands on space plan. Among all, the extra kitchen in the balcony is planned high portion of 80.4%. And diningroom is positioned on the front side of the residential space along with a livingroom(19.2%). More frequently, dining area tends to face the living room(30.2%) according to the result. Besides dress rooms begin to be placed in each of the bedroom, once planned in one bedroom only while 18.6% of the apartment houses are placing new storages in the entrance to solve lack of storage space due to balcony extension.

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전주한옥마을 주거건축 평면의 특징에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Housing Floor Plan in Jeonju Hanok Village)

  • 남해경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to classify and find the characteristics of the housing floor plan by their spatial organization, the condition of use, the process of changes in Jeonju Hanok Village. To carry out this study, first the 534 in 779 housings in this village are investigated, and finally 55 of them are investigated and analyzed. They are surveyed and investigated from November in 2008 to January in 2010. The followings are as conclusions; The prototype of housing floor plan in this village is consisted of the main room in the middle part with the toimaru (wooden veranda), kitchen and meoribang (the room that is located back or the side of the main room) and kennen-bang (the room that is located the side of main room) in it's house. They are generated and changed on the basis of this type. The floor plans of the housings in Jeonju Hanok Villages are classified and characterized as the type of original floor plan house (original type), that of semi foreign house with the Korean style by the Japanese style or modern style, that of the house for rent a room or two rooms or one family, that of the house which mixed with commercial function and that of etc. They are generated by the social and economic condition of that period. And they will be studied with the life style of residents.

사국(四國)산촌의 은거옥(隱居屋)의 특성에 관한 조사연구 -일본 덕도현(德島縣) 동조곡산촌(東祖谷山村) 낙합지구(落合地區)를 중심으로- (Survey Research Regarding the characteristic of the Retirement House in Mountain Village of Shikoku - Focusing on Ochiai area in Higashiiyayama-son in Tokushima Prefecture of Japan)

  • 박찬
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • This research is the survey result of the retirement house in Ochiai area that is a famous as mountain village of Japan. This area is being formed in a steep slope and be arranged the building long a side along the contour line. As for the plan type of a main house 'the middle bedroom three-madori(bay) type' and 'the parallel two madori(bay) type' occupy many. As for in the retirement custom of Ochiai area the independence family style (separation/ separate meal/separate household economy) is a principle and a parents family builds the retirement house and move out. The plan. of the retirement house is two-room type of 'Omote(public room) and Uchi(kitchen and living room)' and agree with the plane prototype 'plan constitution of a necessary minimum' of farmhouse of this area. The reconstruction that the retirement house is remodeled handily with a main home, especially intend the convenience of the life such as a kitchen and toilet has been done. The retirement custom has been succeeded thoroughly until recent years in this area. However, this traditional custom is seeing the end, without there is the successor of a main house with depopulation.

해피하우스지역센터 프로그램에 관한 연구 (The Study on Program for Happy House Sanjeon District Center in Jung-gu, Ulsan City)

  • 김선중
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2011
  • This research was conducted in order to suggestion management program of Happy house center which facility of detached housings, multi family housing, and semi-detached housing management. This study's purpose is to systematically help create a district customized co-management housing management system among detached housing area by reflecting resident opinion and simultaneously provide basic research. The area of research is Sanjoen district in Ulsan city that compact old detached houses. The research study's results are follows: First, the overall survey results showed that most respondents demanded program of happy house center for housing energy deduction method and support of house insulation cost and heating fuel cost. Second, happy house center try to order of priority or housing maintenance and seek of cost deduction plan. Third, happy house center propose the Maeulmandeulgi(Machizkuri) program or housing management plan for residents' talent contribution.

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1950년대 이후 공영주택(公營住宅) 공적공간(公的空間) 계획의 특성 변화 연구;전면이 3칸으로 구성된 평면형을 중심으로 (A Study on the Transition Special Quality of Unit Plan for Public Space Korea Public Operated House since the 1950s)

  • 예은실;유재우
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 2006
  • This research tried to observe transition quality of unit plan for public space Korea public operated house since the 1950s. Plane of public-operated house had continually accommodated lifestyle change until present from the late 1950s. "Frontward 3 urface unit 3LDK'composition plans become settle by the representative plane after the 1990s. The process that with special quality change of public space the relation is deep. it is proposed consequently to analyze the space special quality change of the public operated house unit plan style.

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