• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot-Fire Injector Test

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Effects of momentum ratio and mixture ratio on combustion efficiency in liquid rocket engine (액체로켓에서의 운동량비와 혼합비가 연소성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, J.S.;Kim, S.J.;Kim, S.G.;Kim, Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study was carried out, in order to set up the procedure for evaluation of hot fire test, to investigate the effect of mixture on combustion performance and combustion stability , and to determine the optimum design condition for designing the liquid rocket engine. $HNO_3$/Kerosene uni-element liquid rocket engine(thrust 24 $\iota{b}_f$, chamber pressure 200 psia) using impinging streams doublet injector was designed, and ground hot-fire test was carried out. To prevent or reduce the hard start during ignition period, two step ignition method was used. This was accomplished by maintaining about 25% of the designed operating pressure doting transient period, then chamber pressure was built up to the designed operating pressure. Maximum combustion efficiency was at O/F ratio 3.6, and combustion efficiency is decreased with increasing momentum ratio.

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Experimental Study on Nozzle Ablation in Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓의 노즐 삭마에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, J.W.;Park, H.H.;Kim, S.K.;Kim, Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2000
  • In general liquid rocket nozzles are protected from hot combustion gas by regenerative cooling techniques. But due to the complexity of the cooling system, it causes increase of system cost and frequently source of the system malfunction. Recently, instead of regenerative cooing, ablative material are used to protect combustion chamber wall and nozzle. To determine the nozzle material erosion rate and erosion shape, more than 500 hot fire test were performed by using 100 lb thrust experimental liquid rocket. Test variable were propellant feed sequence, injector, position of igniter and liquid oxygen supply temperature.

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Analysis of Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engine(KL-3) Unstable Combustion Characteristics of Vertical Installation (수직장착에서의 액체추진제 로켓엔진(KL-3) 불안정 연소특성에 관한 연구)

  • 하성업;권오성;이정호;김병훈;한상엽;김영목
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2003
  • To perform combined tests with propellant feeding system and engine, which were developed for KSR-III launcher, vertical test stand was organized and a series of hot-fire combustion tests were carried out with engines of several injector faceplate types. In hot-fire tests in vertical installation, combustion instabilities occurred right after ignition with an engine without baffle, and such combustion instabilities did not occur at ignition add during mainstage operation for an engine with STS or composite baffle. 1.regular and temporary pressure pulsations(popping) were detected during steady operation with a baffle engine, however a development to combustion instabilities with resonant mode was highly suppressed by baffle. With a series of tests, it was confirmed that the last developed engine, which has composite baffle, was operated successfully in KSR-III flight propulsion system.