• 제목/요약/키워드: Hot pressing

검색결과 582건 처리시간 0.025초

$SiC-Si_3N_4$ 세라믹공구의 소결시간과 조성변화가 절삭특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Sintering Time and Composition on Cutting Characteristics of $SiC-Si_3N_4$ Ceramic Tool)

  • 박준석;김경재;이성구;권원태;김영욱
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
    • /
    • pp.321-326
    • /
    • 2001
  • In the present study, $Si_3N_4-SiC$ ceramic composites that contained up to 20 wt% of dispersed SiC particles were fabricated via hot-pressing with an oxynitride glass. The microstructure, the mechanical properties, and the cutting performance of resulting ceramic composites were investigated. By fixing the composition as $Si_3N_4-20$ wt% SiC, the effect of sintering time on the microstructure, the mechanical properties, and the cutting performance were also investigated. For machining of gray cast i개n, the tool life increases with increasing the amount of SiC content in the composites; The tool life also increased with increasing the sintering time. The tool life of the home-made cutting tools was very close to that of commercial $Si_3N_4$ cutting tool. The superior cutting performance of $Si_3N_4-SiC$ ceramic cutting tools suggests the possibility to be a new ceramic tool material.

  • PDF

GTD-111DS 가스터빈 블레이드 재질의 열처리에 따른 재질 특성변화 (Properties Variation According to Heat Treatment for Gas Turbine Blade(Bucket) Material of GTD-111DS)

  • 박상열;양성호;김문영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.349-355
    • /
    • 2006
  • The gas turbine components is used on high temperature conditions which under severely circumstance with start-up and stop several times. Therefore, it is used nickel-base superalloys like and GTD-111DS. Damaged buckets on the t긴ade tip during operating are repaired per 24,000 hr to three times according to repair specification of manufacture. It is applied pre-heat, HIP(hot isostatic pressing) and post-heat treatment to support welding repair on blade tip effectively. On this study, It is utilize of $WRAP^{TM}$ (welding repair advanced process) method to make tension test specimens for this study, And then, material strength and characteristic for GTD-111DS was analyzed.

Microcracking에 의한 세라믹 복합재료의 고인성화 특성 (Toughening Characteristic of Ceramic Composites by Microcracking)

  • 장병국;우상국
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.132-138
    • /
    • 1999
  • In order to investigate the toughening characteristic by microcrack formation in ceramic composites, $Al_2$O$_3$/(0~20)vol% YAG composites containing equiaxed second grains were fabricated using$ Al_2$$O_3$ during hot-pressing. AE(acoustic emission) measurements have been coupled with fracture toughness experiments of SENB method, to evaluate the microcrack formation and the improvement in fracture toughness of ceramic composites. Formation of microcrack was detected by Ae. The generation of AE events increased with increasing of load when load was applied at specimen. The AE events are generated mainly around at maximum load. Specially, the detected AE evetns of composites are many as compared with monolithic $Al_2$$O_3$. Fracture toughness of composites was improved than that of monolithic alumina. $Al_2$O$_3$/YAG composites exhibit main toughening effects by microcracking, results from mutual coalesence of microcracks being generated under applied load. However, there are few toughening mechanism like microcracking in monolithic alumina.

  • PDF

AIN첨가가 안경렌즈 절삭용 재료특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of AIN on properties of materials for spectacle lens cutting)

  • 이영일
    • 한국안광학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-27
    • /
    • 2002
  • 안경렌즈 절삭용 재료특성을 증가시키기 위해, 소결첨가제로 AIN을 첨가하였다. AIN 함량은 0, 1, 3, 5wt%이었고, 이를 $1830^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 일축가압 소결하였다. 미세구조는 등방형의 탄화규소와 입자 성장한 탄화티타늄으로 구성되고 있다. AIN이 첨가된 안경렌즈 절삭용 재료의 대표적인 파괴인성과 경도는 각각 $4.8MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$와 15.3GPa과 이었다.

  • PDF

Spark plasma sintering에 의한 Ti-6Al-4V 합금분말의 성형성 (Consolidation Behavior of Ti-6Al-4V Powder by Spark Plasma Sintering)

  • 김재호;이진규;김택수
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 2007
  • Using spark plasma sintering process (SPS), Ti-6Al-4V alloy powders were successfully consolidated without any contamination happened due to reaction between the alloy powders and graphite mold. Variation of microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated as a function of SPS temperature and time. Compared with hot isostatic pressing (HIP), the sintering time and temperature could be lowered to be 10 min. and $900^{\circ}C$, respectively. At the SPS condition, UTS and elongation were about 890 MPa and 24%, respectively. Considering the density of 98.5% and elongation of 24%, further improving the tensile strength would obtain by increasing the SPS pressure.

A Study on Silicon Nitride Based Ceramic Cutting Tool Materials

  • Park, Dong-Soo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.78-86
    • /
    • 1995
  • The silicon nitride based ceramic cutting tool materials have been fabricated by gas pressure sintering (GPS) or hot pressing (HP). Their mechanical properties were measured and the effect of the fabrication variables on the properties were examined. Also, effect of adding TiN or TiC particulates on the mechanical properties of the silicon nitride ceramics were investigated. Ceramic cutting tools (ISO 120408) were made of the sintered bodies. Cutting performance test were performed on either conventional or NC lathe. The workpieces were grey cast iron, hardened alloy steel (AISI 4140, HRc>60) and Ni-based superalloy (Inconel 718). The results showed that fabrication variables, namely, sintering temperature and time, exerted a strong influence on the microstincture and mechanical properties of the sintered body, which, however, did not make much difference in wear resistance of the tools. High hardness of the tool containing TiC particulates exhibited good cutting performance. Extensive crater wear was observed on both monolithic and TiN-containing silicon nitride tools after cutting the hardened alloy steel. Inconel 718 was extremely difficult to cut by the current cutting tools.

분말합금을 이용한 블리스크 제조용 캔 설계 (Can design for Blisk of Nickel-base Superalloy Powder)

  • 임정숙;염종택;권영삼;박노광
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.171-174
    • /
    • 2004
  • Superalloys with many strengthening alloying elements are frequently used in powder form to alleviate harmful effects of alloy segregation. HIP (hot isostatic pressing) and DB (diffusion bonding) as a form of solid-state bonding process is often used to make turbine components, such as integrated turbine rotors. HIP/DB process requires many technical overcomes related to dimensional changes as well as microstructural control. In this research, HIP/DB process for nickel base superalloys, Udimet 720, were investigated with a view to control the dimensional change during the consolidation process. Simple disc-shaped cans were used to select the conceptual die design for the control of the dimensional change especially in radial direction. The change in the shape of consolidated shape was investigated using commercial FE code with constitutive equations for low temperature plasticity and creep deformation.

  • PDF

나노 다이아몬드가 첨가된 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 마모특성에 대한 연구 (Tribological performance of UHMWPE reinforced with nano-diamond)

  • 임동필;임대순
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 2003년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.72-77
    • /
    • 2003
  • Nano-diamonds were added to Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) to improve the tribological properties of UHMWPE. Nano-diamonds which have a diameter of about 5-10nm were produced by detonation. UHMWPE/nano-diamonds composites were fabricated by hot pressing method. It is shown that friction coefficient was increased and wear resistance was improved as nano-diamonds were added to UHMWPE because of excellent mechanical properties of nano-diamonds located on UHMWPE surface.

  • PDF

마찰재의 물성 및 트라이볼로지 특성에 영향을 미치는 주요 성형인자 (Manufacturing Parameters Affecting Physical Properties and Tribological Behavior of Brake Linings)

  • 김성진;김광석;장호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2002
  • The Taguchi method, a robust experimental design, was used to optimize manufacturing parameters of a brake lining during hot pressing and heat treatment. A friction material containing 15 ingredients was employed fur this experiment and friction and wear tests were carried out by using a pad-on-disk type tribotester. Sixteen brake linings with different manufacturing conditions were examined according to a parameter design. From the results of the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio and the analysis of variance (ANOVA), the cause and effect of the manufacturing parameters on physical properties (hardness and porosity) and friction and wear characteristics of brake linings was obtained.