• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2008년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.193-197
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• 2008

애니메이션의 캐릭터 디자인은 인물의 성격, 극중 역할, 성장배경 등 캐릭터의 설정내용에 외관을 일치시킴으로써 시각적 개연성을 확보하기 위한 수단으로 사용된다. 그중 일본 로봇 애니메이션에서 흔히 볼 수 있는 뿔은 로봇물의 전형성인 동시에 서양의 그것과 비교하여 문화적 차이를 확인할 수 있는 사례이기도 하다. 로봇 디자인에 뿔이 적용된 사례는 쉽게 찾아볼 수 있으나 그중에서도 "마징가Z"나 "게타로보", "UFO로보 그랜다이저"와 같은 나가이 고의 작품은 뿔이 애니메이션의 로봇 디자인에 있어 하나의 유형으로 자리 잡는데 결정적인 역할을 하였다. 나가이 고의 작품에 있어서 뿔은 단순한 장식적인 기능을 넘어 그가 말하고자하는 인간성 저변에 깔려 있는 폭력적 본성을 시각화하고자 하는 도구로 사용되었다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.811-818
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• 2013

In this paper, we have designed the elliptical dual offset gregorian antenna which can use Ka band earth station antennas in the fixed-satellite service. The structure of antenna is increasing the antenna gain by decreasing blockage areas and decreasing wind effects by shortening height of the antenna. The corrugate horn antenna for this antenna has symmetric radiation patterns and low side lobe levels that can meet ITU-R envelope. The distribution of electric field on a aperture of main reflector is calculated by an ray-tracing method that use the radiation pattern of the feed horn. The final geometric of antena is decided by choosing the distribution that comply with antenna requirement. The FEKO analysed electrical performance of this antenna. The fabricated antenna has 45.0dBi(@30.0GHz)/41.7dBi(@20.2GHz), high efficiency and low side lobe level that meet ITU-R S. 580-6 envelope.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.313-316
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• 2004

Ultrasonographic studies were conducted on eight Murrah buffaloes daily from day 6 postpartum (pp) onwards till day 77 pp to monitor changes in the cervix, uterine horn and ovarian follicular growth and development. The mean size of horn and cervix on day six ($9.07{\pm}0.74$ and $8.58{\pm}0.00cm$) decreased significantly to $4.09{\pm}0.09$ and $3.56{\pm}0.08cm$ by day 27 pp, respectively. Follicles in 50% of the buffaloes ovulated within 24 to 54 days pp and the size of the largest follicle on different days increased to more than 5 mm. The remaining 50 percent of animals ovulated after 65 days postpartum. Large size follicles (>8.5 mm) appeared in six out of eight buffaloes between 10 to 30 days pp and five animals had ovulated during early postpartum period. Waves pattern of follicular growth was observed during early postpartum period. Ovulatory follicles growth rate was more than the anovulatory follicles and increase in size was more as compared to the subordinate follicle. Anovulatory follicles persisted for longer period. Mean size of large follicle was more from day 6 to 41 pp and again from 50 to 65 pp in cyclic animals. Second large follicle were large during early postpartum (18days), thereafter, its size was more in acyclic animals. Small follicles population was less in cyclic animals upto day 50 postpartum. Mean medium size follicle growth pattern did not differ in cyclic and acyclic groups. Large size follicle number was more in cyclic group (5/8) during 14 to 20 days postpartum. Presence of large follicles (>8.5 mm) showed initiation of ovarian activity.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.30-36
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• 2013

최근 미디어 컨텐츠 산업의 세계화로 예술분야에 다양한 활동이 이루어지고 있으며, 이러한 예술분야의 하나인 음향에서 스피커의 중요성은 매우 높다. 스피커의 지향 특성은 음을 방사한 경우에 어느 특정 방향으로 방사되는 특성을 말하며, 공간에서 사용되는 스피커의 가장 중요한 특성중 하나이다. 현재 사용되고 있는 라우드스피커(loudspeaker, 이하 스피커)의 지향 특성을 모든 주파수에서 동일하게 유지되도록 설계하는 것은 음파의 길이와 혼(horn)이나 트랜스듀서(transducer)의 크기 때문에 어려운 문제이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 전기음향 설비에 있어서 실내 음향 특성에 영향을 미치는 전대역 스피커의 저주파수 지향 특성을 개선하기 위한 그레디언트 배열(gradient array) 방법을 제안하였다.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.229-236
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• 1995

문장의 개념세계는 체언과 용언으로서 이루어 진다. 문장의 의미적 중심은 용언 이고, 체언은 용언의 구속을 받으며, 이들은 다양하게 결합한다. 본 논문은 한국어의 문에서 체언과 용어의 결합관계를 분석하고, 형태소 해석의 결과로부터 도출한 구 단 위문을 가변패턴네트를 구성함으로써 구문 및 의미해석을 하여 절형식의 개념단위를 추출한다. 또한 종래의 제한된 혼절 이론을 일반문에 확장하고, 장문을 단문으로 자동 분리하여 논리적인 개념단위의 절 형식으로서 지식베이스를 구축하고 질문응답시스템 으로의 응용을 시도하였다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.149-170
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to link the Yi tribe's traditional patterns to bag design. Yi tribe is a minor ethic group in China, whose traditional pattern has a high artistic value in that its shapes are diverse and each one has peculiar elegance. Traditional patterns are also indicative of spiritual dept or symbolic stories, rather than being indicative of simple formative beauty. Thus, reorganizing these patterns and applying them artistically to design- in terms of resource utilization- would be significant. Out of all of the Yi tribe's traditional patterns, the cherry blossom_(马樱花), water wave_(水波), sky father and earth mother_(天父地母), pomegranate blossom, triangle, sheep' horn, wisteria vine_(藤条), square and diaper_(四角菱形) and the zigzag_(曲折) patterns were chosen for use during the development of a bag design. This study is based upon document study, including research papers and internet web sites, the point of which was to investigate the form of the traditional patterns, and the creative design process. The design procedure includes these sub-processes: selection, arrangement and color-scheme. In the selection process, the form of the pattern was edited using Adobe Photoshop. The pattern was freely arranged to reflect various emotions. In terms of the color-scheme of the patterns, the colors used by Henri Matisse(1869-1954) in his work were selected and adapted when dyeing the patterns. Subsequently, the final design resulting from these design development processes was applied to the actual production of the bag by using canvas fabric and leather, after which the bag image was proposed using computer simulation. In conclusion, six bag designs were created using traditional patterns from the Yi tribe. Through the processes explained above, this study confirmed that traditional patterns could be widely applied as design motifs and that more sophisticated, modern, and creative designs could be developed based on traditional patterns.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.119-122
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• 1995

A total of 6 tamaraws were observed for determining coat color and measured for body conformation. Banding pattern of 4 blood proteins and 2 isozymes were analysed from the peripheral blood of two tamaraws. The coat colour of younger tamaraws were observed to be brown and adult was found to be complete black. The body weight, body length, withers height, head length, head width, horn length and tail length of adult male and female tamaraws were: 236 kg and 208 kg; 113.5 cm and 112.5 cm; 19.5 cm and 20 cm; 30.0 cm and 28.5 cm and 36.0 cm and 35.5 cm, respectively. The electrophoretic banding pattern, distance migrated and the allelic frequencies obtained in tamaraws were similar compared with that reported in swamp buffaloes. Although the sample size was very small, results of this study could be an important source of informations based on which a breeding programme can be designed to exploit some of the economic characters of tamaraw.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.97-107
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• 2002

Objective : Acupuncture is a method used to treat many kinds of pain in oriental cultural medicine. Especially when hetero-segmental area acu-points are stimulated, the therapeutic effects of pain control have more critical properties than other methods of acupuncture. However, the mechanism of pain control by acupuncture is contradictory so far. The present study examined the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) applied to the acu-point of the hetero-segmental area on modulation of formalin-induced pain in Sprague-Dawley rats. Methods : In order to apply EA to acu-points in the plantar area of right forepaws, a pair of Teflon-coated stainless steel wires were implanted in HT 7 (Shin-Moon) and PC 7 (Dae-Reung) 7 days before the behavioral test. A behavioral test was performed by means of video camera after injection of 5% formalin ($50{\;}\mu\textrm{l}$) into the lateral plantar region of the left hind paw. EA was delivered by a constant DC current stimulator at 4~5 mA, 2 ms, and 10 Hz for 30 min. c-Fos protein expression was measured in the lumbar spinal cord at 2 hr and 4 hr after formalin injection. Results : Behavioral responses including favoring, flinching and biting occurred in the biphasic pattern, such as the 1st phase (0~5 min) and the 2nd phase (20~45 min) after formalin injection. However, EA (4~5 mA, 2 ms, 10 Hz) significantly inhibited the behavioral responses. Injection of formalin expressed c-Fos protein on the ipsilateral dorsal horn neurons in L3 - L5 and the expression was sustained more than 4 hrs after formalin injection. However, EA decreased c-Fos protein expression at dorsal horn neurons in the lumbar spinal cord till 4hrs after formalin injection. Conclusions : These results suggest that EA modulates formalin-induced pain and this inhibitory action may be elicited by the descending inhibitory system.

• 약학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.157-161
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• 1982

최근 천연물 의약품의 양약제제화와 더불어 그제제의 확인및 함량검토를 위한 공정법이 날로 그 필요성을 더해 가고 있다. 천연물 의약품은 일반 양약제제와는 달리 그 조성이 복잡하고 대부분은 그 성분조차 파악되고 있지 못한 실정이다. 더구나 일부 그 조성이 밝혀진 천연물조차 그 품종, 부위, 또는 산지등에 따라 조성이 매우 다양하므로 함량을 검토하는데는 많은 문제점을 안고 있다. 연자는 이러한 문제점을 개선하는 방법의 하나로 녹용제제를 대상으로 그 확인 및 함량 시험법을 연구하였다. 녹용은 아직까지 그 유효성분리 확실히 밝혀진 바가 없으므로 본 실험에서는 녹용중 amino acid의 pattern분석 및 glycine의 함량을 검토함으로써 확인 및 정량법을 연구하였다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.142-154
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• 2003

This study was conducted on the costume of the 6 minorities dwelling in Guizhou Province of China. The result of the study is summarized as follows. As Guizhou Province yields much silver, most of the minorities used silver ornaments a lot and dyed their garments by using indigo extracted from plants that grow in the area. The headdress was of style that for both men and women a long cloth is wound around a head in various ways. In some cases, women used cow's horn, pearl and silver ornaments. Most wore a short upper garment such as blouses with overlapping necks or blouses with diagonal on the front, and as a lower garment men and women wore trousers and skirts, respectively. As a way of ornament, embroidering, wax printing and weaving were commonly used, but pattern and color used in the ornament varied depending on the individual minorities.