• 제목/요약/키워드: Home charging system

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.023초

상해기동차사회정차장(고)적 규화, 건설여관리 (THE PSANNING, CONSTRUCTION AND ADMINISTRATION OF AUTOMOBILES PARKING LOTS IN SHANGHAI)

  • GE MING MING
    • 대한교통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한교통학회 1995년도 한-중 국제학술회의 발표논문
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 1995
  • With speeding up the process of being international municipality, the gravity of lacking parking lots in Shanghai urban area, which directly blocks the traffic in the city, has been revealed. This thesis analyses present automobiles parking capability and forecasts the future's needs for the city. To solve the problem, the concept could be to expand parking areas in city center recently to relax the tention and to do thoughtful planning in the near future on the foundation of fully consideration the trend. The municipal government has to set up policy properly, amplify regulations, strenthern the administration and open up a path to raise founds. Berween road system administration which is dynamic and parking lot system administration which is static, there are a knot on macroscopic meaning and an interference as well. The coordination of these two systems would be reflested on the effects of whole municipal traffic adminisration. Basically, public parking lots are city's foundal facilities, just like roads, bridges, etc. The main problems now in Shanghai are large parking space demands, insufficient facilities, cheap parking expenses comparing with the cost of parking lots construcion and poor administration. According to the forecast on social economy development, there will be 580 thousand automobiles in Shanghai by the year 2000, and the amount of private cars will increase greatly. The frequency of automobiles going out will be 1.45 million per day. Public parking lots being able to afford 105 thousand units are needed. To satisfy the demands, the recent aim of planning should be speed up the parking lots construction, the planning objective in next period should be developing reasonably and exceed the demands properly. In order to realize the planning objective, the government has to formulate correct policy and amplify administration regulations. The government has to adopt both administration and economy means, including charging parking people reasonably, collect necessary taxes, bringing the parking lots planning into general municipality planning, opening up an effective path to raise founds, such as set up founds for parking lots construction, issue bonds and stocks, get loans at home and abroad, etc.

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4M 기법을 활용한 전기화재 예방대책 수립 연구 (A Study on the Establishment of Preventive Measures for Electric Fires Using the 4M Technique)

  • 오택흠;박찬석
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the probability of occurrence of electric fires as a preemptive preventive measure, and to strengthen the capability of preventing electric fires by strengthening the cooperative function between electric fire-related departments and establishing a cooperative system. In this study, the general aspects of electric fires were identified by reviewing the literature such as ignition mechanisms of electric fires. And the major electrical fires that occurred in the last 10 years were classified into ignition factors (short circuit, overload/overcurrent, and earth leakage/ground fault) and ignition sources (wiring/wiring appliances, electrical equipment/household appliances). And the 4M technique was used to analyze the potential causes of ignition at the fire site and to suggest preventive measures. In the case In this study, out of 48 electrical fires in the past 10 years, 16 short-circuit fires, 3 overload/overcurrent fires, 3 short-circuit and earth fault fires, 16 fires in wiring/wiring appliances, and 10 fires in electrical equipment/home appliances classified as cases. And prevention measures were presented in terms of human, machine, media, and management by using the 4M technique. For the preemptive prevention of electric fires, strengthening the compulsory electrical safety inspection and making it mandatory to report when new or expanding electric facilities, charging a fee for electric safety inspection for detached houses and granting benefits subject to inspection completion, improvement of the electric safety voluntary inspection table and safety indications; It was suggested as a policy to organize and operate electrical safety inspection personnel in a two-person team (mixed), establish a close work cooperation system with related organizations, and strengthen electrical safety education and publicity.

Characteristics of Molecular Band Energy Structure of Lipid Oxidized Mammalian Red Blood Cell Membrane by Air-based Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Treatment

  • Lee, Jin Young;Baik, Ku Youn;Kim, Tae Soo;Jin, Gi-Hyeon;Kim, Hyeong Sun;Bae, Jae Hyeok;Lee, Jin Won;Hwang, Seung Hyun;Uhm, Han Sup;Choi, Eun Ha
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.262.1-262.1
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    • 2014
  • Lipid peroxidation induces functional deterioration of cell membrane and induces cell death in extreme cases. These phenomena are known to be related generally to the change of physical properties of lipid membrane such as decreased lipid order or increased water penetration. Even though the electric property of lipid membrane is important, there has been no report about the change of electric properties after lipid peroxidation. Herein, we demonstrate the molecular energy band change in red blood cell membrane through peroxidation by air-based atmospheric pressure DBD plasma treatment. Ion-induced secondary electron emission coefficient (${\gamma}$ value) was measured by using home-made gamma-focused ion beam (${\gamma}$-FIB) system and electron energy band was calculated based on the quantum mechanical Auger neutralization theory. The oxidized lipids showed higher gamma values and lower electron work functions, which implies the change of surface charging or electrical conductance. This result suggests that modified electrical properties should play a role in cell signaling under oxidative stress.

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동영상 큐레이션 기반 모바일 뉴미디어의 활용 (Utilization of Mobile New Media based on Video Curation)

  • 조광문
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 전자상거래 쇼핑몰 운영자나 밴드 운영자, 유튜브 크리에이터들이 본인들이 제작한 영상 이외에 연관 동영상 콘텐츠를 함께 미디어에 게재하여 온·오프라인 홍보에 시너지를 발현할 수 있도록 할 수 있는 모바일 뉴미디어 솔루션을 개발하였다. 플랫폼 분야의 영상들을 직접 찾지 않고 제공함으로써, 이용자에게는 흥미와 정보를 제공하면서 자신의 플랫폼을 홍보할 수 있는 새로운 유형의 마케팅 수단을 제공할 수 있다. 영상을 생산하는 국내외 예비 크리에이터들은 영상의 오픈마켓과 같은 유튜브, 아프리카TV 이외에 자신만의 영상을 업로드 할 수 있고, 유·무료 과금 체계를 활용하여 독립적인 고객 관리(CRM)와 자기 브랜딩, 콘텐츠 관리 시스템을 탑재한 모바일 기반의 뉴미디어를 활용할 수 있을 것이다.