• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.369-383
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• 2016

본 연구는 재가방문 요양보호사가 현장에서 혼자 감당해야하는 대인관계스트레스가 이직의도에 주는 영향력과 소진의 매개효과 정도를 파악하여 재가방문 요양보호사의 역량강화를 위한 제언을 목적으로 한다. 분석결과를 요약하면, 첫째, 재가방문 요양보호사의 연령, 배우자유무는 소진과 유의미한 상관관계가 있으며, 연령과 이직경험은 이직의도와 유의미한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 대인관계스트레스는 소진과 이직의도에 각각 정(+)적인 상관관계를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 대인관계스트레스는 소진으로 인해 더 증가됨을 확인할 수 있었고, 소진의 개입이 요양보호사의 이직의도에 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 담은 제언은 첫째, 재가방문 요양보호사들이 직면하는 대인관계스트레스에 대한 대처방안으로 대상자 및 대상자가족과의 다양한 상황에 대한 이해와 대처기술 등이 향상될 수 있도록 전문적이고 체계적인 직무교육 등이 확대되고 개선되어야 할 것이다. 둘째, 업무적 특성과 환경적 한계에 대해 관심을 갖고, 이를 지원해주는 센터의 역할이 강화되어야 할 것이다. 셋째, 대인관계스트레스가 이직으로 영향을 미치는 것을 줄이기 위해서는 소진에 대한 연구를 통해 이를 뒷받침해 줄 수 있는 법적, 제도적 지원이 필요하다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.443-452
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• 2009

Purpose: The purpose of this study were to examine the need of community care services and the influencing factors of the need in the family care givers of hospital-based home care patients. Methods: Data were collected from 256 family caregivers, who were recruited from 10 hospitals in a metropolitan city. A structured questionnaire on the characteristics of caregivers, resources, and patients was administered. Also, questions on the need of community care services were added. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify the influencing factors of the need for community care services. Results: The participant needed more transportation service, lease of health care devices, visiting bath, caring, visiting hair dressing than that of housekeeping, short-term care, and day care service. Various variables from the three factors were found to be influenced on the need of community care services. Conclusion: The accessibility of the higher need of community care services should be increased for hospital-based home care users. Also, the factors of Family care giver, Resource, and Patient might be considered to provide community care services of hospital-based home care users.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.214-225
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to compare the characteristics of the demented elderly and normal elderly over 65 staying at home in Seoul. Here, the demented elderly are defined as the aged who score under 20 on the MMSE-K testing. The subjects were 15.104 elders in home. The method is a cross-sectional study home visiting survey with questionnaires. Data analyses were conducted by using frequency, percentage, t-test and ANOVA procedures. Results are as follows: First, general characteristics such as sex, age, marriage, education, physical health, and family characteristics such as economic level and single living showed a significant variance between demented elderly and normal elderly. Second, the demented elderly showed a significantly high point of AD and IADL. Third, in contrast with normal agents, the dementia showed a high need for assistance from the care giver but followed the same pattern. In conclusion, the above findings suggested that a social support system should be developed for the demented elderly and care givers in the home.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.246-259
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to assess the provided home health care services and to evaluate the patient's satisfaction level of received home health care services. Well trained two home health care nurses interviewed with 138 respondents who received home health care by Keimyung University Hospital from January 1st to August 31st 1999. The results were summarized as follows : 1) Among 138 respondents, $55.8\%$ were mail and $44.2\%$ were female and $70.3\%$ of them were over sixty years old. Respondents main family care givers were spouse$(53.6\%)$, daughters and sons$(36.2\%)$ and parents$(7.2\%)$. 2) $60.2\%$ of cancer patients received home health care services, $23.3\%$ of cerebral­cardiovascular patients, $7.5\%$ of endocrine disorder patients, $2.3\%$ of those who have indwelling foley catheter patients, $1.5\%$ of those who have respiratory problems and others$(5.2\%)$. 3) $88.1\%$ of respondents were satisfied with the number of home visits they received. $50.5\%$ of respondents' were received 1 to 3 times of home visits by home health care nurse per month. $48.6\%$ of respondents answered they were introduced by attending doctors or nurses to home health care services. $55.8\%$ of respondents answered registration to home health care services was simple and easy. $97.4\%$ of respondents answered home health care payment system was adequate. $64.9\%$ of respondents answered the cost of home health care per visit was adequate and comfortable. 4) Health education, counselling, physical assessment was provided to most of the patients. Those who suffered with cerebral-cardiovascular disease was needed hands on direct care most of all. The least home health care service provided was medication. 5) The satisfaction measurement tool was composed with 13 items and 3 score scale. The mean score of satisfaction on provided home health care services was 2.67 out of 3. Among 13 items. 'home health care service was kind enough' was highest(2.84). 'nurse use precise word to understand and communicate'. 'nurse gave home visiting notice ahead of time and kept the home visiting promise on time' was 2.83. 'whenever I need home health care nurse I can give a call and meet the nurse' was lowest 2.41. Special Home Health care programs such as comprehensive hospice care programs for elders over sixty years old should be organized. Adequate and standardized home health care payment system should be developed as soon as possible. In korean family situation. when family members are getting sick and stay at home. family members were taking care of the patients. special program such as counselling family members are needed.