• 제목/요약/키워드: Hofmann reaction

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.018초

MFB를 이용한 PABA One-Pot 합성법 (Facile One-Pot Synthesis of PABA from MFB)

  • 김경덕;류영;김석찬
    • 공업화학
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 내용은 Dimethyl terephthalate의 생성 과정 중 필연적으로 생성되는 부산물인 Methyl 4-formylbenzoate를 이용해 one-pot reaction을 통한 p-Aminobenzoic acid를 얻는 방법이다. 이 방법은 Methyl 4-formylbenzoate에 chlorine gas와 methylene chloride를 이용해 acid chloride를 형성하고 ammonia gas를 통해 amide를 중간체로 가진다. 생성된 amide는 Hofmann degradation을 통해 p-Aminobenzoic acid로 전환된다. 이 방법은 폐기물인 Methyl 4-formylbenzoate를 재활용하여 기존의 p-Aminobenzoic acid를 수율 90%로 합성하였으며 이는 기존의 p-Aminobenzoic acid 생산과정을 대체할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

A Facile Synthetic Method of 2-Oxaxolidinones and 1,3-Oxazine-2-ones, Essential Moieties of New Antiulcer Agent

  • Park, Min-Soo;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 1993
  • 2-Oxazolidinones and 1,3-oxazine-2-ones, key moieties of new antiulcer agents, were prepared successfully by treating corresponding hydroxyamide with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) and silveracetate in acetonitrile. From the fact that the methods for the preparation of hydoxy amides are versatile and such amides could be converted to the corresponding 2-oxazolid-iones and 1,3-oxazine-2-one under our reaction condition, we think that our method is very practical one for the preparation of such compounds. In addition, the above synthetic example affords a good evidence of the synthetic applicability of our improved Hofmann rearrangement.

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A Facile Synthesis of N,N'-Disubstituted Ureas from Amide and Amine by Using N-Bromophthalimide (NBP) and Silvercetate in One Pot

  • Park, Min-Soo;Choi, Chang-Uk
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 1994
  • Various N,N'-disubstituted ureas 5 were easily prepared from the corresponding primary amide 1 by tratment with N-Bromophthalimide $(NBP)-AgOAc-RNH$_{2}$ 4 in dry N,N-dimrthylformamide (DMF). This reaction envolved the intemediate formation of isocyanate 3 from amide 1 via Hofmann rearrangement by treatment with AgOAc and NBP and nucleophilic addition of amine 4 to this isocyante 3. This method is simple enough to be applied to the synthesis of various N,N'-disubstututed ureas scale conviently.

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벤조펜안드리딘과 관련된 알칼로이드의 합성 (Synthesis of Benzophenanthridine-Related Alkaloids)

  • 김신규;이형원;김인종;이마세
    • 약학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 1992
  • Benzo[C]phenanthidine alkaloids were found to exhibit considerably strong antileukemic activies. These alkaloids have been shown to be biosynthesized from the corresponding alkaloids throung an oxidative $C_6-N$ bond cleavage followed by recyclization between $C_6\;and\;C_{13}$ position of the protoberberine. Recently we have achieved the biomimetic transformation of protoberberine alkaloid, berberine into benzo[C]phenanthridine alkaloid, chelerythrine.

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캐티온화한 면직물에 대한 반응성염료의 염색성 (Dyeing Properties of Cationized Cotton Fabrics with Reactive Dye)

  • Jung, Young Jin;Lee, Young Hee;Kim, Kyung Hwan
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1993
  • Primary amino group was introduced into cellulose by the Hofmann reaction from carbamoylethylated cotton fabrics. Cabamoylethylated cotton was prepared by treating the cotton fabrics with acrylamide and sodium hydroxide catalysts. These amino group altered physical and chemical properties of cotton fabrics. The influence of reactive dyeing, tensile strength and crease recovery was investigated. The exhaustion of reactive dye with cationized cotton fabrics was increase with acrylamide concentration. The pH value of maximum exhaustion was exchanged from 11.0 to 9.0 in cationized cotton fabrics.

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