• 제목/요약/키워드: Historical Memory

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Fuel Consumption Prediction and Life Cycle History Management System Using Historical Data of Agricultural Machinery

  • Jung Seung Lee;Soo Kyung Kim
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2022
  • This study intends to link agricultural machine history data with related organizations or collect them through IoT sensors, receive input from agricultural machine users and managers, and analyze them through AI algorithms. Through this, the goal is to track and manage the history data throughout all stages of production, purchase, operation, and disposal of agricultural machinery. First, LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) is used to estimate oil consumption and recommend maintenance from historical data of agricultural machines such as tractors and combines, and C-LSTM (Convolution Long Short-Term Memory) is used to diagnose and determine failures. Memory) to build a deep learning algorithm. Second, in order to collect historical data of agricultural machinery, IoT sensors including GPS module, gyro sensor, acceleration sensor, and temperature and humidity sensor are attached to agricultural machinery to automatically collect data. Third, event-type data such as agricultural machine production, purchase, and disposal are automatically collected from related organizations to design an interface that can integrate the entire life cycle history data and collect data through this.

역사적 현실과 문화적 기억 : 기록 문학과 구술 문학에 나타난 표트르 대제의 형상 (Historical Reality and Cultural Memory: The Image of Peter I in Russian Literature and Folklore)

  • 서선정
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제29권
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    • pp.201-232
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    • 2012
  • In the world history in the rein of totalitarianism cultural project of government had been activated, and consequently of it official culture had been organized. But at the same time on the other side of it people('narod'), who didn't have cultural means for active expression of own opinion on the reality, had expressed world-view and judgement informally in everyday language. In the literature of autocracy, subjected to censorship, had been expressed and fixed mythically idealized image of sovereign and his works. But in the folklore the image of ruler had been created by liberal fantasy of people. This article examined russian literature and folklore texts of 18 century, when russian people suffered from rapid and dramatic changes, caused by Peter I. Although russian literature of 18 century had gone over to the new literary regime, it still accepted political mechanism as dominant of age, and consequently in the literary texts of this century Peter I was represented as ideal person and great monarch. But various images in folklore texts show that people's opinion on ruler and his activities couldn't be controlled. In other worlds, diverse images of Peter I in folklore texts reflect clear and plain historical consciousness of people. This analysis reveals not only difference between mechanism of idealization of government and historical consciousness of people, but also meaning of cultural memory as indicator of historical reality.

Dynamic analysis of a historical monument: retrofit using shape memory alloy wires

  • Hamdaoui, Karim;Benadla, Zahira
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.375-388
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    • 2014
  • The effectiveness of using the advanced seismic protection technology based on shape memory alloy (SMA) dampers to preserve a historical minaret is investigated. The proposed studied case, the minaret of Mansourah, is a seven century old minaret located in Tlemcen, Algeria. Its original height was of 47m, while nowadays, the monument is half destructed and its current height reaches the 40m. The proposed seismic retrofit is based on the technique that utilizes SMA wires as dampers for the upper flexible part of the minaret. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is numerically evaluated via non-linear finite element analysis using the structural software ANSYS. The effectiveness of the proposed device in mitigating the seismic hazard is demonstrated by the effective reduction in its dynamic response.

역사극의 분석틀을 활용한 영화 <자산어보>의 내레이션 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Narration Characteristics of <The Book of Fish> Using the Analysis Frame of Historical Drama)

  • 채희상
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 영화 <자산어보>(2021)가 19세기 성리학적 질서가 흔들리며 서서히 몰락해가는 조선을 어떤 방식으로 재현하고 있는지를 분석을 통해 살펴보기 위해 기획되었다. 분석에 앞서 역사극의 내레이션 특성을 고려하여 역사극의 분석틀을 제시하였다. 우리는 역사극의 분석틀을 활용하여 <자산어보>가 유배 서사의 플롯 구조를 기반으로 정약전, 장창대가 시대의 한계와 가능성 사이에서 주체적 개인으로 자신의 삶을 살아가는 모습을 재현하고 있음을 확인하였다. 흑백과 컬러 이미지의 대비, 보이스 오버 내레이션의 적극적 활용, 한시 자막과 음악 등으로 만들어낸 중심기억과 잉여기억을 통해 영화는 주체적 개인으로 살아가기 위해 필요한 것이 무엇인지에 관한 보편적인 질문을 우리에게 던지고 있다.

기호론적 관점에 기초한 홀로코스트 건축의 상징성 분석 - 다니엘 리베스킨드의 유대인 박물관을 중심으로 - (The symbolism analysis of Holocaust architecture on the basis of semiotics point of view - Focus on Daniel Libeskind's Jewish Museum Berlin -)

  • 이승연;이성훈
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2007
  • Clearing trace of symbol which was gone with a series of pre-modern architecture history since the modern architecture (pursuing true nature from tradition which is repeated and imitated unconsciously). That is, What is the course of deconstruction? In the early part of the 20th century, We still accept the necessity of decoration in spite of its existence at one time being threaten. This means, even though symbolism in architecture has relative importance by situation of Times, it plays an important role to add the past to current style through 'Symbol'. The history of Times, a carrier which reflects Present on New Futures, makes memory by gathering data but we can not amplify our historical imagination with only data. Data is a past memory and evidence but we can not substitute that for historical experience. And it is difficult for future generations who don't live through that history to change their historical recognition with recollecting memories. They have to draw history with data but it is very limited in itself. However, They can collect historical memory through symbol in architecture. In this study, We pay attention to the symbolism of a memorial hall architecture. So We'll analyze dichotomy concept of Barthes's signifiant and signifie, visual sign and course of symbolic meaning on basis of Daniel Libeskind's Jewish Museum.

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Use of copper shape memory alloys in retrofitting historical monuments

  • El-Borgi, S.;Neifar, M.;Jabeur, M. Ben;Cherif, D.;Smaoui, H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.247-259
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    • 2008
  • The potential use of Cu-based shape memory alloys (SMA) in retrofitting historical monuments is investigated in this paper. This study is part of the ongoing work conducted in Tunisia within the framework of the FP6 European Union project (WIND-CHIME) on the use of appropriate modern seismic protective systems in the conservation of Mediterranean historical buildings in earthquake-prone areas. The present investigation consists of a finite element simulation, as a preliminary to an experimental study where a cantilever masonry wall, representing a part of a historical monument, is subjected to monotonic and quasi-static cyclic loadings around a horizontal axis at the base level. The wall was retrofitted with an array of copper SMA wires with different cross-sectional areas. A new model is proposed for heat-treated copper SMAs and is validated based on published experimental results. A series of nonlinear finite element analyses are then performed on the wall for the purpose of assessing the SMA device retrofitting capabilities. Simulation results show an improvement of the wall response for the case of monotonic and quasi-static cyclic loadings.

줄리언 반즈의 정체성, 민족성 그리고 역사의 재건축 -히스토리오그래픽 메타픽션으로서의 『잉글랜드, 잉글랜드』 (Julian Barnes' Reconstruction of Identity, Nationality and History: England, England as a Historiographic Metafiction)

  • 우정민
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.301-328
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    • 2010
  • Many recent British novels engage with the construction and deconstruction of history and identity; and in dealing with these historical, or historicised novels it seems to be an untouchable ground that truth is beyond grasp. Even when approached, its authenticity should be examined under the post-modern "incredulity toward metanarrative" discourses. Julian Barnes's 1998 novel England, England may be one of these. Yet, unlike others it achieves a complicated and controversial status as a new kind of historiographic metafiction by providing selfconscious reflections on the invention of innocence and the questionable notion of historical authenticity against the background of current postmodern historical, cultural, and literary explorations. The book, set in a near-future, namely post-post-modern England, starts with a story of a young girl, Martha Cochrane, whose first memory goes back to her early infantile years. Yet, the narrator comments that it is a lie, "her first artfully, innocently arranged lie," since memory, or history, is a product of identity, and vice versa. Her memory of the jigsaw puzzle is both a reminiscent and a significant component of who she is now, both a simulacrum and the original of herself. The correlation between her individual memory and identity parallels that of a region, England, in formation of its history and nationality. "England, England" is the replicated miniature of the former glorious Kingdom as well as a becoming der Ding an sich (the thing itself). In search of the English history and identity, the author satirizes the modern mind's perception of the unreliability and arbitrariness of memory and history, and further explores the alternative to the postmodern discourses by suggesting the probability of inventing innocence glimpsed in children's face "believing while disbelieving." In doing so, the author reconstructs not only the history of Englishness on the ground where nothing seems to be solid, but more importantly also the postmodern theme of relativity in relation to memory, history and identity.

Dynamic behavior of a seven century historical monument reinforced by shape memory alloy wires

  • Hamdaoui, Karim;Benadla, Zahira;Chitaoui, Houssameddine;Benallal, Mohammed Elamine
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2019
  • This work resumes a research that proposes the use of the technique based on the dissipation energy of the shape memory alloy (SMA) ties. It focuses principally on the assessment of the effectiveness of the use of these smart materials on displacements, accelerations and the stresses of the minaret of the great mosque of Ajloun in Jordan. The 3-D finite element model of the minaret is performed by the ANSYS software. First of all, the proposed model is calibrated and validated according to the experimental results gathered from ambient vibration testing results. Then, a nonlinear transient analysis is considered, when the El-Centro earthquake is used as the input signal. Different simulating cases concerning the location, number and type of SMA devices are proposed in order to see their influence on the seismic response of the minaret. Hence, the results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed SMA device.

역사도시 공주의 건축문화 콘텐츠개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of the Contents in Architectural Culture of the Historical City, GongJu)

  • 이호정
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2008
  • GongJu is a historical city. There has been scattered Baekje, Chosun and modern cultural heritages in GongJu. Cultural heritages in Baekje is simply preserved in their current condition. Chosun and modern cultural heritages have left their traces only, so that faded from the memory of the world. We must not lose the historical interconnectedness that is created by these heritages. This study is to analyze the architectural culture contents and its practical use program in urban side, and search for the strategy. The purpose of this study is as follows: The first is to retrieve the scattered heritages according to the age and area(as a spot). The second is to improve the street landscape through the linear linkage connecting from spot to spot.(as a line) The last is to create the image of historical city through the regional development.(as an area)

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5·18 사적지 기념공원화 계획 - 국군광주병원과 505보안부대 옛터를 대상으로 - (The Memorial Park Planning of 5·18 Historic Sites - For Gwangju Hospital of Korea Army and 505 Security Forces -)

  • 이정희;윤영조
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.14-27
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 5.18민주화운동 이후 사적지로 지정되었던 국군광주병원과 505보안부대 옛터를 대상으로 역사적 사실을 바탕으로 한 시대적 특성을 공간설계 개념으로 설정해 기념공원화 계획안을 제시하였다. 광주광역시는 5.18사적지인 국군광주병원과 505보안부대 옛터를 5.18기념사업의 일환으로 공원화하고자 도시공원 조성계획을 수립하고, 역사에 대한 기억의 공간으로만 보존해왔던 대상지를 5.18민주화운동의 역사적 가치를 함양함과 동시에 시민 삶에 활력을 주는 공원으로 단계적 조성계획을 추진하고 있다. 결과적으로 5.18사적지의 공동체적 가치가 현대적으로 계승될 수 있도록 사회적 합의를 통해 단계별 계획, 조성과정의 틀을 설정하고, 상처의 치유, 역사의 기억을 담아내는 계획을 하고자 함이다. 계획안에서 사적지의 공원화와 관련된 선행연구 및 계획사례 분석을 통해 공간 활용을 위한 문제 해결적 접근방법을 제시하였고, 대상지가 갖고 있는 장소적 가치를 탐색함과 동시에 공원의 계획개념을 유지하면서 역사적 사실에 대한 시대적 특성을 담아내는 공간 활용 전략과 세부내용을 서술하였다. 연구의 결과로 국군광주병원 사적지는 5.18민주화운동을 통해 남겨진 상처에 대한 치유의 문제를 지역사회가 주체적으로 해결할 수 있도록 과거의 역사적 기억과 치유의 공원으로 계획하되, 기존 자연환경을 활용한 치유의 숲 개념을 제시하였고, 505보안부대 옛터 사적지는 5.18기억공동체의 확장과 지속성을 강화하는 측면에서 미래 세대인 어린이와 청소년이 공감할 수 있는 역사 체험 배움의 공간개념으로 계획하였다. 사적지를 활용한 기념공원화 계획은 계획 단계에서 시민, 관련단체, 전문가를 아우르는 사회적 공감대의 형성이 선결요건으로 작용하며, 장소성 재현을 위한 구성원들의 사회적 합의가 공간활용 방향 설정에 중요한 계획적 요소로 작용할 수 있다. 본 연구를 통해 5.18사적지에 역사적 가치를 담는 기념공원으로 환원하는 데 기여하고, 과거 역사에 대한 상처와 기억을 치유하는 장소를 넘어 도시와 시민의 삶에 활력을 주며, 미래 세대와의 공유할 수 있는 방향성을 제시한 것에 대한 의의가 있다.