• 제목/요약/키워드: Historical City

검색결과 483건 처리시간 0.024초

Enhancing the digitization of cultural heritage: State-of-Practice

  • Nguyen, Thu Anh;Trinh, Anh Hoang;Pham, Truong-An
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1075-1084
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    • 2022
  • The use of Hi-Tech in cultural heritage preservation and the promotion of cultural heritage values in general, particularly artifacts, opens new opportunities for attracting tourists while also posing a challenge due to the need to reward high-quality excursions to visitors historical and cultural values. Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Hi-Tech in new building management have been widely adopted in the construction industry; however, Historic Building Information Modeling (HBIM) is an exciting challenge in 3D modeling and building management. For those reasons, the Scan-to-HBIM approach involves generating an HBIM model for existing buildings from the point cloud data collected by Terrestrial 3D Laser Scanner integrated with Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), contributes to spatial historic sites simulation for virtual experiences. Therefore, this study aims to (1) generate the application of Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality to Historic Building Information Modeling - based workflows in a case study which is a monument in the city; (2) evaluate the application of these technologies to improve awareness of visitors related to the promotion of historical values by surveying the experience before and after using this application. The findings shed light on the barriers that prevent users from utilizing technologies and problem-solving solutions. According to the survey results, after experiencing virtual tours through applications and video explanations, participant's perception of the case study improved. When combined with emerging Hi-Tech and immersive interactive games, the Historic Building Information Modeling helps increase information transmission to improve visitor awareness and promote heritage values.

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A basic study on the historical description for the cityscape identity ; The image of cheongju in the archaic texts of geography

  • 홍형순;장태현
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.52-65
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    • 1998
  • It has been recognized that the cityscate identity is a very important factor in a modern city. It is necessary to have a variable view to urban comunities for understanding the cityscape identity. We have investigated the contents of archaic texts such as the geography for tracing a cityscape identity to its origin in a city. Because it has been written about politics, economics and culture of a specific area in the geography based on deep interest to the city, we can look into the early image of the cityscape closely after searching of archaic texts. It is also significant to stdy with archaic texts of geography since these studies have a correlatio to the understand of an area and the keeping of historical conscious which are fundamental of cityscape identity. We have studieds on the area of Cheongju from the middle of Chosun dynasty to the end of this kingdom, since that many geographies were described those days. It was selected "Go-Reo-Sa" and "Se-Jong-Sil-Lok" Geography, "Sin-Jeung-Dong-Guk-Y대-Ji-Seung-Lam" "Dae-Dong-Ji-Ji" "Dong-Guk- Yeo-Ji-Ji", "Jeug-Bo-Mun-Heon-Bi-Go Yeo-Ji-Go", and "Taek-Li-Ji", as archaic texts of geography because these texts described in detail about city and gave a clue to speculate an image of city. The major results are as follows; 1) It was described about the cityscape in those archaic texts are metaphysical image, existing and usable elements of cityscape, lost resources of cityscape. 2) The metaphysical images are neither objective nor consistent in the each archaic texts. But the metaphysical image of old city suggests good insight for the application to the modern city image. 3) It is necessary to the careful onsideration about the existing elements. 4) There are variable programs about the lost resources of the cityscape, in accordance with the possibility of the restoraton. 5) The physical and visible factors and non-physical and invisible factors are equally important elements of the cityscape identity. Our research suggests that it is necessary to understand in detail how those factors of cityscape identity have changed with the changes of the times, and how those factors affect the modern cityscape identity.

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중국 산동성 쯔보시 주촌고상성 역사경관관리계획의 특성 (A Study on the Characteristics of Historical Landscape Management Plans for Zhoucun Ancient Mall in Zibo City, Shandong Province, China)

  • 손지아;양건석
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2019
  • 최근 중국정부는 급속한 경제발전과 도시 확장 및 관광산업의 발달에 의해 역사 문화도시 훼손문제로 국가급의 유명한 역사 문화도시뿐만 아니라 역사적 문화적 전통성을 가지고 있는 중소도시의 역사경관을 꾸준히 보호하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 1980년대부터 역사문화자원으로서의 보호정책을 마련하고 지속적으로 역사경관을 관리해온 중국 중소도시인 산둥성 쯔보시 저우춘구(山東省 淄博市 周村區)에 위치하는 성급문화재 주촌고상성(周村古商城)을 대상지로 선정하여 이 도시의 문화재보호 및 주변지역 역사경관 보호계획의 발전과정을 살펴보고 그 특성을 고찰하였다. 사실, 주촌고상성 역사문화자원으로서의 보호계획은 1980년대 초에 시작되었으나, 실행 가능한 계획은 2001년의 "주촌대가역사가구 보호계획"에서 수립되었으며, 이 계획을 통해 '주촌대가 역사가구(歷史街區)' 구역은 관광계획, 도시계획 등의 다양한 계획이 수립되면서 역사문화지구에 대한 보호계획이 구체화되었다. 또한 2008년의 "주촌대가고상성지구 규제성상세계획"에서는 보호구역의 블록면적을 확장시켰다. 그러나 이러한 계획은 보호구역면적을 블록단위로 편성하여 작은 구역마다 단독으로만 적용되도록 하여 확장된 보호구역이 통일성을 이루지 못하는 문제를 야기하였다. 그 후 2015년 "규제성편성계획"에서 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 보호면적을 넓혀 통일성 있는 역사경관 및 도시경관을 조성하도록 하였다. 연구 결과, 이 세 가지 계획의 변화는 주촌고상성의 역사경관을 보호하기 위하여 2차원적인 규제에서 3차원적인 공간 밀도 경관에 대한 규제로 변화하였고, 또한 주변 도시경관과의 조화를 위한 면적인 확대로 이어졌다. 쯔보시 주촌고상성의 역사경관 관리계획은 2001년 계획을 시작으로 기본계획을 수립 후 상세계획으로 체계적으로 변화해왔다. 즉, 2001년의 계획을 통해 보호구역과 주변 환경정비를 위한 완충구역이 설정되었으며, 2008년 규제성상세계획을 통해 구체적 도시관리계획으로 나아가면서 보호구역, 건설제어구역, 환경조정구역으로 명칭이 바뀌었다. 그 후 2015년에는 저우춘구 전체구역까지 보호 관리하는 확장된 계획으로 주촌고상성 역사경관을 포함한 주변지역 도시경관까지 관리하고자 하였음을 알 수 있었다.

Response evaluation of historical crooked minaret under wind and earthquake loadings

  • Ural, Ali;Dogangun, Adem;Meraki, Sakir
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.345-359
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    • 2013
  • Turkey has been hosted various civilizations throughout centuries and it has become one of the oldest settlements all over the world due to the geographical location. Therefore, it has accommodated innumerable historical structures remain from the past civilizations. Protection and conservation of these historical constructions should be the major points for continuity of history. Crooked minaret is one of between these historical invaluable structures. It is located at the city of Aksaray and it dates back approximately 800 years. The minaret has lost its vertical position in time and bends on the North-West direction. In this study, general information is given about minarets and some restoration recommendations are given for crooked minaret based on performed some finite element structural analyses. These analyses are considered into three cases; 1-Dead loading, 2-Wind loading, and 3-Earthquake loadings. Results from the analyses are discussed detailed and some useful recommendations are given in the end of the study.

역사문화환경의 도시적 재생을 위한 제도개선방안 연구 - 경주 황남·인왕 한옥지구 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the System Improvement Plan for Urban Regeneration of Historical and Cultural Environment - Focusing on the case of Hwangnam and Inwang Hanok district in Gyeongju -)

  • 김남희;이희정
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2021
  • This study is a case study of system improvement measures for urban regeneration of the historical and cultural environment. The example areas are Hwangnam and Inwang Hanok districts in Gyeongju City, which operate various systems to solve the urban decline problem caused by the historical and cultural environment regulations. The subjects of this study are resident support programs and district unit planning systems under the advanced promotion system established in the case area. As research methods, literature studies, field surveys, and in-depth interviews were conducted. Through this, the background and purpose of introduction of each system, major plan contents, and problems of the system application process were analyzed. This study drew the following implications through case studies. First, in order to more effectively promote the urban regeneration of the historical and cultural environment, it is necessary to improve the related systems in an integrated and systematic manner. Second, in order to resolve the policy distrust of local residents in the historical, cultural and environmental management system, a wider variety of planned alternatives to narrow the difference in interests between the public and private sectors should be presented.

제천 한약재의 역사에 기반한 한방산업 전략 (Herbal medicine bio industry strategy based on the historical topography of Jecheon city)

  • 안상영;권오민;박상영;안상우
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2008
  • Revising 11 historical topography of Jecheon city we could notice that this territory was traditionally producing high quality medicinal plants. This view is supported as it was tributed to the King. Production of medicinal plants continue these days, Jecheon being one of the largest production of medicinal plants in Korea. Abundant production of diverse medicinal plants of high quality seems to be linked with the soil, climate and environmental characteristics unique of Jecheon. Therefore we propose to develop new type of herbal medicin drugs like Gobang(膏方) which could distinguish from other places. Gobang matchs well to the requirement of current days being convenient to carry and of good taste. Also is appropriate to treat chronic diseases. Its primordial abundant herbal medicines of high quality for the development of Gobang where Jecheon can provide.

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고향(古都) 나주에서의 한옥집합주거 모델의 형태요소 연구 (A Study on the Preference of Facade Element for Hanok Multi-Family Housing in Old Naju City Areas)

  • 김병진;손승광
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2011
  • This study has extracted elements and related factors in the modernization of Hanok, using an evaluation method, and has also considered the possibilities of modern images using AHP analysis. As a result, first, the elements that form the urban landscape of historical and cultural environment have to be created by extracting elements from the subject standard for construction of the elements selected. As for the aspect of blending history, culture and environment, scenic and important architectural aspects were delineated. Second, based on selected components of the basic type of features and construction, roof types, vertical and horizontal elements were simulated after setting the criteria. Third, according to its historical cultural circumstances the man-made landscape and the traditional measure of the model, specific values of the elements for the formation of structures were evaluated by priority. A region characterized by old city houses constructed of objective elements can possibly be combined. In addition, a Hanok multi-family house fitted for modern life and a variety of models to develop and validate the possibility and utilization of this study can be expected.

Urban geology of Tabriz City: Environmental and geological constraints

  • Azarafza, Mohammad;Ghazifard, Akbar
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2016
  • Urban geology is the study of urban geologic environments to provide a scientific basis for rational land use planning and urban development and provides information on geologic environments as a basis for city planners. Based on AEG recommendations, urban geological studies covered the urbanism and historical backgrounds, geological setting, engineering geological constraints and environmental assessments of understudied cities. The aim of this study is to provide a good view of urban geology of Tabriz city the capital of East Azerbaijan province in Iran. The topics of discussions about Tabriz city urban geology are included geologic (geomorphology, geology, climatology and hydrogeology), engineering geological (earthquake, landslide and geotechnical hazards investigations) and environmental characteristics (air, soil and water hazards assessment).The results of the urban geologic studies indicated that Tabriz city in terms of engineering geological and environmental constraints is at high risk potential and in terms of seismic activity and landslide instability is highly potential. In terms of air, soil and water pollution there are many important environmental concern in this city.

Change of the Old City by the Modernization

  • Nakagawa, Osamu
    • Journal of East-Asian Urban History
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.25-54
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    • 2019
  • Kyoto, which was Japan's political and cultural capital for more than a millennium before the dawn of the modern era, shows distinctive characteristics formed in the process of urban modernization. A citizen plaza perfectly fit to a modern city is lying on the east side, but a delayed urban reconstruction in the city center due to a strong conservative self-government awareness, as well as a delayed modernization of tax system, caused disorderly urban sprawl to appear in the suburbs. Thanks to the enactment of urban planning law enacted in 1919 by the government (Ministry of Internal Affairs) and an increasing awareness about the necessity and rationality of urban planning projects, urban renovation took place at a rapid pace. In the meantime, new ways of urban design were sought for and experimented to conserve it as a historical city against the city' quickly changing landscape.

광주도심지역의 지속가능한 개발을 위한 공공건축 설계프로젝트 (Design Proposals of Public Architecture for Sustainable Development in Kwangju Old City)

  • 손승광
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2002
  • Many people think, in common that An expansion toward outer city is a development, and it can be a general trends in a new development in a growing city. But We can see many case which moving of a public building are considerate as a core element to promote the new development towards outer city, and that is a negative element of slum in central area and community making. There are many aspects to pursue sustainable urban structure of in a city, and public building is a very important element to manage deteriorate central area from social slum in a old town. In this presentation, three project, Local Authority office of Chonnam province, Kwangju Station, and Hyper Urbanity, and it shows sustainable concept of the public building as a core in a city development. The effect of the projects are expected sustainable development and community in terms of social, cultural and historical aspects.

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