• Title/Summary/Keyword: Histopathological studies

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STUDIES ON AVIAN INFECTIOUS DIARRHEA CLINICAL, HEMATOLOGIC, AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL OBSERVATION (닭의 전염성하리에 관한 연구 - 임상, 혈액상 및 조직소견)

  • Lee Ki Poong;Lee Joon Sup
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 1963
  • A large Proportion of an apparently healthy flock showed symptomes characterized by depression, loss of appetite, and watery diarrhea, and distention of the croup with sour-smelling contents, presenting severe cyanosis of comb. Laying flock revealed sever

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HISTOPATHOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE TRANSPLANTABLE SARCOMAS (SO-CALLED CANINE POLYPS) OF DOGS (견(犬)의 가이식성육종(可移植性肉腫)(소위(所謂) 견(犬)포)에 관(關)한 병리조직학적(病理組織學的) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Yong Pil;Lee, Seong Hee
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1961
  • The histological appearance of the 6 cases of transplantable sarcomas of dogs were non-fibrillar retot helsarcoma, 3 cases of which showed tendency of forming reticular fibrillar cells, 2 cases lymphatic cells and one case myeloic cells.

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Effects of Estrogen on the Bacterial Uterine Diseases (세균성자궁질환(細菌性子宮疾患)에 있어서 Estrogen 이 미치는 영향(影響)에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Soo Kak;Oak, Chong Wha
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1972
  • Estrous and non-estrous rabbits were inoculated with E. coli or Streptococcus pyogenes, and the mixture of the two organisms, and bacterial count and histopathological studies of uterine horns were made to observe the effects of estrogen on the resistance of the uterus to bacterial infection. The results obtained were summarized as followings; 1. Four hours after inoculation of bactoria into uterine horn, the number of organisms was significantly lower in estrous rabbits than in non-estrous regardless of the kind of organisms inoculated. 2. The highest reduction rate of the organisms among the three bacterial inoculation groups was found in estrous rabbits inoculated with E. coli, and the lowest reduction rate was with Streptococcus pyogenes. 3. Histopathological changes of uterine horns induced five days after bacterial inoculation were observed. In estrous rabbits, a mild inflammatory reaction was found in Streptococcus pyogenes group, but a slight inflammatory reaction and only a negligible inflammatory reaction were observed in mixed bacteria group, and in E. coli group respectively. In non-estrous group, however, a marked inflammatory reaction was observed in Streptococcus pyogenes group, a moderate inflammatory reaction and a slight inflammatory reaction were observed in the mixed bacterial group and E. coli group, respectively.

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Histopathological Studies on Experimental Nitrate Poisoning in Rabbits (질산염중독(窒酸鹽中毒)에 관한 병리조직학적연구(病理組織學的硏究))

  • Kim, Soon Bok
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1976
  • In order to clarify the histopathological changes resulting from nitrate poisoning, rabbits were experimentally poisoned by the oral administration of $KNO_3$ or $NaNO_2$ and examined clinically and histopathologically. In addition, the quantitative changes of glycogen level in hepatic cells were histochemically observed. The results obtained were summarized as follows: 1. Clinical symptoms observed from the acute cases which died within 2 hours after the administration were severe cyanosis of visible mucosa, frequent urination, and dyspnea. However, in chronic cases administrated daily with $KNO_3$ for 43, 50 and 74 days respectively, no marked symptoms were observed. 2. Macroscopic changes observed in acute cases were severe methemoglobinemia, cloudy swelling of hepatic cells, hemorrhage and hyperemia of gastric mucosa, and hyperemia of other organs. In chronic cases there were marked hyperemia, dark-red coloring and increasing of consistency in liver and kidney, and swelling of spleen. 3. Microscopic changes observed in acute cases were hemorrhage and hyperemia of various organs, cloudy swelling and centrilobular necrosis of hepatic cells and necrosis of convoluted tubular epithelium in kidney. In chronic cases there were round cell infiltration of the interlobular connective tissue and epithelial proliferation of interlobular bile ducts in the liver, and necrosis of the convoluted tubular epithelium and proliferation of interstitial connective tissue in kidney, thickening of alveolar septa of lungs, activated hemopoiesis of bone marrow, and myeloid metaplasia of sqlenic pulp. 4. Glycogen storage in liver cells was decreased in acute cases, on the contrary, increased in chronic cases.

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CLINICAL STUDY OF CYST IN THE JAWS (악골의 낭종에 관한 임상적 연구)

  • Rim, Jae-Suk;Jang, Hyon-Seok;Son, Hyoung-Min;Son, Hyoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to find the histopathological pattern of cysts. We reviewed the hospital chart, out-patient chart, roentgenogram, histopathologic report and operation report of 152 patients who had been diagnosed as cyst and treated at the department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Korea university hospital between Jan. 1, 1995 and Dec. 31, 1998. And then we studied clinically with regard to pathological classification, age and sex distribution, anatomical distribution and so on. The results were as follows : 1. In pathologic classification, radicular cyst (97cases, 64%), dentigerous cyst (35cases, 23%), odontogenic keratocyst (8cases, 5.3%) were dominant among cases of cyst. 2. The pattern of age distribution in cases of radicular cyst, dentigerous cyst and odontogenic keratocyst was similar to that found in previous studies. The peak incidence was in the second decade (27%) and third decade (29%) in overall cases. 3. The male-to-female ratio was 1.9 : 1. 4. Radicular cyst occured most frequently in the maxillary incisor teeth area, dentigerous cyst in mandibular wisdom teeth area, and odontogenic keratocyst in mandibular molar area.

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A Case Report of Glomus Tumor of the Nasal Columella (코기둥에 발생한 사구종 1례 보고)

  • Kim, Sin-Young;Park, Sun-Hee;Byeon, Jun-Hee
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Glomus tumor is a benign neoplasm of the normal glomus body, occurring as painful subcutaneous nodules, frequently located in the subungual area. There are few cases of facial glomus tumor reported and we report a case of glomus tumor developing on the columella of nose. Methods: A 68-year-old female presented with a mass of the columella grown for 2 years. The nodule was 0.6 cm in diameter, red-colored without any symptoms such as pain, tenderness and cold hypersensitivity. The pathologic result after punch biopsy was hemangiopericytoma. Excision with local anesthesia was executed. Results: The postoperative recovery of the patient was uneventful, Histopathological examination indicated a glomus tumor. Immunostaining revealed positivity for vimentin, actin, and negativity for desmin, CD-34. After 8 months follow up, there is neither complication nor evidence of local recurrence on clinical examination. Conclusion: To accomplish an accurate diagnosis of glomus tumor, the histopathological examination is essential together with immunochemical studies. The differential diagnosis include hemangioma, lipoma, epidermal inclusion cyst, dermoid cyst and arteriovenous malformation in this region. We report a case of glomus tumor on the face with uncommon clinical features.

Parotid Gland Tumours in Turkish Population: Analysis of 165 Patients

  • Derin, Serhan;Erdogan, Selvet;Almac, Ahmet;Ulubil, Arif;Iseri, Mete;Aydin, Omer;Keskin, I Gurkan;Oran, Abdulkadir;Kuru, Fatma Demir
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.3539-3542
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    • 2015
  • Background: Retrospective data on 165 patients who presented with a parotid mass and underwent surgery in our clinics during 2000-2009 were examined. The obtained data (demographic data, surgical procedures, histopathological diagnoses) were compared to similar studies to make contributions to the literature. Materials and Methods: Patients were classified according to their histopathological diagnosis. Surgical procedures and patient follow-up were clarified. The results are presented as means and standard deviations. Results: Of the 165 masses, 134 (81.3%) were benign and 31 (18.7%) were malignant. Pleomorphic adenoma was the most common benign tumour (79 patients, 59%). Lymphoma and adenoid cystic carcinoma were equally common and were the most common malignant parotid gland tumours (both 6 patients, 19.3%). The most frequent surgical procedure was superficial parotidectomy (92 patients, 55.7%), and the most commonly encountered surgical complication was facial paralysis (12 patients, 7.2%). Conclusions: Our data are generally in line with the literature but lymphoma was more common than in most previous reports. Although the number of cases was low, the high incidence of parotid gland lymphoma was remarkable.

The Studies on Treatment of Thoracic Disease Using Lasers and Acupuncture in Dogs (소동물에서 Lasers 및 침술을 이용한 흉부질환 치료에 관한 연구)

  • 김명철;김종만;박종오;김남중;김무강;송치원
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to investigate the effect of acupuncture in dogs with experimentally induced thoracic disease. Twenty four dogs and 16 cats for the heart study, were divided into four groups(each of 6 in dogs, each of 4 in cats): laserpuncture, electroacupuncture, acupuncture and control group. Heart disease was induced by partial pericardiectomy, and then treatment was done once daily for 4 days. The acupoints used were Xin-shu and Nei-guan. The effect of acupuncture was evaluated by clinical symptom, blood chemical values, electrocardiogram(ECG) and histopathological findings. In dogs, acupuncture group revealed relatively fast recovery and laserpuncture group revealed secondly fast recovery after treatment. In catsl lasewuncture group revealed relatively fast recover and acnpuncture group reveaBed secondly fast recovery after treatment Sixteen dogs for the lung study, were divided into flour groups(each of 4) : laserpuncture, electroacupunchuf, acupuncture and control group. Lung disease was induced by partial lung lobectomy, and then treatment was done once daily for 4 days. The acupoints used were Fei-shu and Shen- zhu. The effect of acupuncture was evaluated by clinical symptoms blood chemical values and histopathological findings. Acupuncture and laserpuncture group revealed relatively fast recovery compared with other groups.

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Studies on Protective Effect of Da-9601, Artemisia asiatica Extract, on Acetaminophen- and $CCI_{4}$induced Liver Damage in Rats

  • Ryu, Byoung-Kweon;Ahn, Byoung-Ok;Oh, Tae-Young;Kim, Soon-Hoe;Kim, Won-Bae;Lee, Eun-Bang
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 1998
  • The hepatoprotective effect of DA-9601, a quality-controlled extract of artemisisa asiatica, on liver damage induced by acetaminophen (APAP) and carbon tetrachloride ($CCI_{4}$) was investigated by means of serum-biochemical, hepatic-biochemical, and histopathological examinations. Doses of Da-9601 (10, 30, or 100 mg/kg) were administered intragastrically to each rat on three consecutive days i.e. 48 h, 24 h and 2 h before a single administration of APAP (640 mg/kg, i.p.) or $CCI_{4}$ (2 ml/kg, p.o.). Four h and 24 h after hepatotoxin treatment, the animals were sacrificed for evaluation of liver damage. Pretreatment of Da-9601 reduced the elevation of serum ALT, AST. LDH and histopathological changes such as centrilobular necrosis, vacuolar degeneration and inflammatory cell infiltration dose-dependently. Da-9601 also prevented APAP- and $CCI_{4}$-induced hepatic glutathione (GSH) depletion and $CCI_{4}$-induced increase of hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA), a parameter of lipid peroxidation, in a chemically induced liver injury by complex mechanisms which involve prevention of lipid peroxidation and preservation of hepatic GSH.

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