• Title/Summary/Keyword: Highspeed rail

Search Result 9, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The Effect of the Introduction of the Express Highspeed Railway in Korea

  • KANG, SungWook;OH, SukMun;KIM, GyuBae
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose - In today's era of carbon neutrality, railways need to find ways to improve usability and efficiency. Accordingly, this study examines the effect of introducing express highspeed railways into the Korean public transportation system and suggests some practical guidelines. One concern in the Korea railway sector is that low scheduled speeds contrast with the highspeed railway system design. Research design, data, and methodology - Current literature and foreign cases are analyzed. Subsequently, using data from the Korean Railroad Research Institute, a benefit analysis is conducted based on expanded track capacity and the saving of time owing to the introduction of the express highspeed railway. Result - The express highspeed railway system is expected to increase the number of train lines from 262 to 348 and the scheduled speed from 168.3km/h to 192.2km/h. Considering reduced time value, the economic effect is about 80 million won per year. Conclusion - The findings suggest that the express highspeed railway is a promising option to improve efficiency and increase customer utility. This study contributes to the literature by initiating a discussion on the express system in Korea; practically, it offers railway operators guidelines for improving highspeed railway system efficiency that can be transformed into a variety of marketing options.

A Study of Tilting Train Signal System for Conventional Rail Speed-Up

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Ko, Tae-Hwan;Song, Yong-Soo;Han, Young-Jae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1741-1744
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study is a kind of preliminary research in order to propose and suggest the plan of performance improvement for the speed-up through the examination of operational condition on the field for signal system facility on the conventional railway, in order to obtain the elemental technology from the technical development for utilization of high speed train which will be run on the Korea Conventional Line and, finally, in order to propose the specification of signal system using for high speed and the scheme of establishment for the optimal signal system.

  • PDF

A Study on Fire Safety of PASCON Cable Trough (PASCON 케이블 트로프의 화재안전성에 관한 연구)

  • 이창우;박재성;최충석;이의평;윤명오
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-59
    • /
    • 2002
  • Manifold physical properties of PASCON cable trough were evaluated, and its suitability of domestic test for flammability of plastic materials was examined. Particularly, suitability of PASCON material was investigated through study on the legal propriety of PASCON cable trough used for highspeed rail line and on a fire safety. As results, domestic test for flammability of PASCON cable trough material(KS M3015) was similar to UL 94 flammability testing and from the test outstanding capability of PASCON cable trough material was proved. Besides, possibility of fire enlargement would be very low in case of fire in PASCON cable trough installed around train express. Also, fire safety of PASCON cable trough was shown to be credible.

Highspeed Train : Sound Power and Noise Propagation Characteristics (고속철도의 소음 특성과 전파현상)

  • 김정태;은희준
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.349-355
    • /
    • 1996
  • For a rail traffic noise, a typical source has a length of 200m - 400m so that the noise pollution areas have been located in the transition regions where the sound level drops between 3dB/dd and 6dB/dd. Therefore, in this region, parameters such as a horizontal distance from the track, the geometry of the ground surface, the environmental effect, and the boundary impedance condition play import roles, especially in our nation's situation. In this study, modelling techniques for the finite length of noise source have been investigated in order to evaluate the rail traffic noise level. Then. noise correction value .${\Delta}$SPL for various location in the track region is represented by the non-dimensionalized horizontal and parallel distance from the track. As an application, a high speed train is examined. Beas on the noise data measured for a Eurostar in France, the sound power value per unit length $H_1$is calcuated. It turns out that$H_1$is 109 dB. Overall sound power from the highspeed train to be serviced in our country is expected to 135 dBA.

  • PDF

Injection Characteristics with Valve Geometries for a Diesel Engine (디젤기관용 분사밸브 형상에 따른 분사특성)

  • 김성윤;오승우;박권하
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.745-752
    • /
    • 2003
  • Injection technology is one of the important technologies in a diesel engine. Many studies have done on the injection system. In this study, the fuel chamber geometry, the orifice ratio and the needle lift of the injection valve of a diesel engine for generating electricity are varied and tested. The injection pressure, duration and spray shapes are produced with pressure transducer, needle lift sensor and highspeed camera. The result shows that the nozzle hole size has influence on the rail pressure and injection duration sensuously.

Experiences & Lessons Learned from Kyeongbu Highspeed Rail Project - Getting beyond Trials & Erros : Valuable Knowledges for Future Project - (기획특집: 경부고속철도의 성과와 교훈 -시행착오와 혼선$\ldots$ 향후 사업의 소중한 교훈으로-)

  • Kang, Kee-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
    • /
    • v.43 no.6
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2010
  • The first high speed railway in Korea was opened to traffic on April 1, 2004 and the second phase will be opened on November 1. 2010. Many technical problems that occurred during construction have been solved. In its early period of project, difficulties were encountered in design, construction of high speed line. because most of Korean railway engineers were familiar only with conventional railway. Now they understand the various phenomena occuring during operation of the KTX and have accumulated extensive technical knowhow. Valuable experiences and knowledges that have been obtained from frials and errors will lead to further improvement for the future project.

  • PDF

Analysis of conducted noise on modeling methods for loss of contact during traction of high-speed rail vehicle (고속전철 주행시 이선현상 모델링 방법에 따른 전도성 노이즈 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Soo;Chang, Chin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.09a
    • /
    • pp.72-75
    • /
    • 2008
  • The Electromagnetic Interference(EMI) in railway applications is largely due to doing the power conversion for traction and Auxiliary system on the Highspeed Electric Multiple Unit-400X(HEMU-400X). In order to research on EMI in railway applications, it were included how much the HEMU-400X generates it and it has an effect on the equipments of electric system which resulted from Power Line Disturbance (PLD) phenomenon by the loss of contact during its running. In this study, the dynamic characteristic of a contact wire and pantograph suppling electrical power to high-speed trains are investigated. The analysis of the loss of contact based on Power Simulator program software is performed to develop power line disturbance model suitable for high speed operation. It is confirmed that a contact wire and pantograph model are necessary for studying the dynamic behavior of the pantograph system.

  • PDF

Scheme for Harmonics measurement in feeding System of high speed railroad (고속전철 급전계통에서의 고조파 측정 방안)

  • Choi, Heung-Kwan;Hwang, Chi-U;Yoon, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.304-307
    • /
    • 1998
  • High speed railway is under construction from Seoul to Pusan. A traveling train is large single phase load that consumes 14MW power in feeding system of high speed railroad. In this paper, measurement scheme and method of power system harmonics which are generated from those loads in railroad supply system are described. This measurement scheme will be used as a first step to pave a way to power quality management due to harmonic distortion by the highspeed rail way.

  • PDF

Modelling of Shear Localisation in Geomaterials

  • Lee, Jun-Seok;Pan
    • Geotechnical Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.21-32
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, an enhanced finite element model based on homogenisation technique is proposed to capture the localized failure mode of the intact rock masses. For this, bifurcation analysis at the element level is performed and, once the bifurcation is detected, equivalent material properties of the shear band and neighbouring intact rock are used to trace the post -peak behaviour of the material. It is demonstrated that mesh sensitivity of the strain softening model is overcome and progressive failure mode of rock specimen can be simulated relaistically. Furthermore, the numerical results show that the crack propagation and final failure mode can be captured with relatively coarse meshes and compares well with the experimental data available.

  • PDF