• Title/Summary/Keyword: Highly-Connected Information Society

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SPB(Seamlessness-Privacy-Benefit) Paradigm for Construction of Highly-Connected Information Society (고도 정보 연계 사회의 구축을 위한 SPB(Seamlessness-Privacy-Benefit) 패러다임)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Jun, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this research is two-fold : (1) we propose the paradigm to construct a connected information society according to a judgment where a coming information society will evolve into highly-connected information society having "seamlessness" as a keyword, and (2) we draw guidelines to construct infrastructures and establish systems and business models of highly-connected information society based on suggested paradigm. To achieve this, this research conducts the followings. First, we suggest reasons why a coming information society can be appropriate to be considered as highly-connected information society by examining two perspectives on the coming information society. Second, we explain the definition and characteristics of highly-connected information society and propose the SPB paradigm. Third, we analyze the utility of SPB paradigm by evaluating practices. Finally, we suggest four strategies to construct highly-connected information society based on advanced research findings and future research directions.

A Graph Model of Heterogeneous IoT Data Representation : A Case Study from Smart Campus Management (이종 IoT 데이터 표현을 위한 그래프 모델: 스마트 캠퍼스 관리 사례 연구)

  • Nguyen, Van-Quyet;Nguyen, Huu-Duy;Nguyen, Giang-Truong;Kim, Kyungbaek
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.984-987
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    • 2018
  • In an Internet of Thing (IoT) environment, entities with different attributes and capacities are going to be connected in a highly connected fashion. Specifically, not only the mechanical and electronic devices but also other entities such as people, locations and applications are connected to each other. Understanding and managing these connections play an important role for businesses, which identify opportunities for new IoT services. Traditional approach for storing and querying IoT data is used of a relational database management system (RDMS) such as MySQL or MSSQL. However, using RDMS is not flexible and sufficient for handling heterogeneous IoT data because these data have deeply complex relationships which require nested queries and complex joins on multiple tables. In this paper, we propose a graph model for constructing a graph database of heterogeneous IoT data. Graph databases are purposely-built to store highly connected data with nodes representing entities and edges representing the relationships between these entities. Our model fuses social graph, spatial graph, and things graph, and incorporates the relationships among them. We then present a case study which applies our model for representing data from a Smart Campus using Neo4J platform. Through the results of querying to answer real questions in Smart Campus management, we show the viability of our model.

Information-Sharing Patterns of A Directed Social Network: The Case of Imhonet

  • Lee, Danielle
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2017
  • Despite various types of online social networks having different topological and functional characteristics, the kinds of online social networks considered in social recommendations are highly restricted. The pervasiveness of social networks has brought scholarly attention to expanding the scope of social recommendations into more diverse and less explored types of online social networks. As a preliminary attempt, this study examined the information-sharing patterns of a new type of online social network - unilateral (directed) network - and assessed the feasibility of the network as a useful information source. Specifically, this study mainly focused on the presence of shared interests in unilateral networks, because the shared information is the inevitable condition for utilizing the networks as a feasible source of personalized recommendations. As the results, we discovered that user pairs with direct and distant links shared significantly more similar information than the other non-connected pairs. Individual users' social properties were also significantly correlated with the degree of their information similarity with social connections. We also found the substitutability of online social networks for the top cohorts anonymously chosen by the collaborative filtering algorithm.

A Study on the Internet Spatial Data Electronic Distribution System (인터넷 공간데이타 전자유통 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이기영;서의석;이용수
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2000
  • Recently. the advent of WWW increased the population of internet users and many institutions are carrying out technical development research to implement spatial data distribution environment via internet because importance of Web Geographic Information System(WGIS) is being increased highly. To be accessed WGIS data, we need Spatial Data Electronic Distribution System(SDEDS) which registers and sell spatial data in WWW. In this paper, we Propose and design effective SDEDS to expel spatial data electronic distribution system which is connected WWW. Therefore, we show how to implement and functions of each module.

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BL-CAST:Beacon-Less Broadcast Protocol for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Khan, Ajmal;Cho, You-Ze
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1223-1236
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    • 2014
  • With the extension of wireless technology, vehicular ad hoc networks provide important services for the dissemination of general data and emergency warnings. However, since, the vehicle topology frequently changes from a dense to a sparse network depending on the speed of the moving vehicles and the time of day, vehicular ad hoc networks require a protocol that can facilitate the efficient and reliable dissemination of emergency messages in a highly mobile environment under dense or intermittent vehicular connectivity. Therefore, this paper proposes a new vehicular broadcast protocol, called BL-CAST, that can operate effectively in both dense and sparse network scenarios. As a low overhead multi-hop broadcast protocol, BL-CAST does not rely on the periodic exchange of beacons for updating location information. Instead, the location information of a vehicle is included in a broadcast message to identify the last rebroadcasting vehicle in an intermittently connected network. Simulation results show that BL-CAST outperforms the DV-CAST protocol in terms of the end-to-end delay, message delivery ratio and network overhead.

Design and implementation of Performance Monitor on Highly Parallel Computer (고속 병렬 컴퓨터(SPAX)FM 위한 성능 감시기 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Kim, Chae-Kyu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.2421-2434
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of performance monitor which can be used at SPAX that is developed to TICOM IV. SPAX has a hierarchical structure, at which nodes which have a local memory, are connected to lnterconnect network and constructed to clusters. So, to do effectivel performance monitorng at SPAX, new monitor is designed, which can monitor the state of node, cluster, and total system of SPAX.

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An Analysis of Cancer Survival Narratives Using Computerized Text Analysis Program (컴퓨터 텍스트 분석프로그램을 적용한 암환자의 투병수기 분석)

  • Kim, Dal Sook;Park, Ah Hyun;Kang, Nam Jun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was done to explore experiences of persons living through the periods of cancer diagnosis, treatment, and self-care. Methods: With permission, texts of 29 cancer survival narratives (8 men and 21 women, winners in contests sponsored by two institutes), were analyzed using Kang's Korean-Computerized-Text-Analysis-Program where the commonly used Korean-Morphological-Analyzer and the 21st-century-Sejong-Modern-Korean-Corpora representing laymen's Korean-language-use are connected. Experiences were explored based on words included in 100 highly-used-morphemes. For interpretation, we used 'categorizing words by meaning', 'comparing use-rate by periods and to the 21st-century-Sejong-Modern-Korean-Corpora', and highly-used-morphemes that appeared only in a specific period. Results: The most highly-used-word-morpheme was first-person-pronouns followed by, diagnosis treatment-related- words, mind-expression-words, cancer, persons-in-meaningful-interaction, living and eating, information-related-verbs, emotion-expression- words, with 240 to 0.8 times for layman use-rate. 'Diagnosis-process', 'cancer-thought', 'things-to-come-after-diagnosis', 'physician husband', 'result-related-information', 'meaningful-things before diagnosis-period', and 'locus-of-cause' dominated the life of the diagnosis-period. 'Treatment', 'unreliable-body', 'husband people mother physician', 'treatment-related-uncertainty', 'hard-time', and 'waiting-time represented experiences in the treatment-period. Themes of living in the self-care-period were complex and included 'living-as-a-human', 'self-managing-of-diseased-body', 'positive-emotion', and 'connecting past present future'. Conclusion: The results show that the experience of living for persons with cancer is influenced by each period's own situational-characteristics. Experiences of the diagnosis and treatment-period are negative disease-oriented while that of the self-care period is positive present-oriented.

A Study on Difference between the Importance and Performance of the Role of Food Coordinator for the Globalization of Korean Food (한국음식의 세계화를 위한 푸드코디네이터의 역할에 관한 중요도와 실행도의 차이 분석)

  • Lee, Yeon-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.544-555
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to provide useful information for establishing efficient marketing direction of globalization and commercialization of Korean foods by investigating the performance(satisfaction) and importance of food-coordinators' role. The results of the survey are summarized as follows: The most influential improvement variable of Korean food for globalization was 'hygiene'(23.6%) followed by 'taste', 'price', and 'shape and color'. Interest degree about food-coordinators showed 3.68 points in 5 points, and necessity of food-coordinators' job and education was 4.15 points. Food-coordinators' quality for globalization of Korean food was "a skill should be excellent"(4.51 points), "it must be original troubleshooting ability."(4.43 points) and "It must be professional ethics consciousness."(3.99 points) in the order. They were highly important of "freshness of food"(4.75 points) and "cleanliness of food and tableware" (4.65 points) in terms of the quality of korean food for globalization. The role importance of food-coordinators for globalization of Korean food was 'ability of development of Korean dish and Korean menu'(4.22 points), 'coordinate ability for various Korean special diet'(4.14 points) and 'knowledge for wann welcome service that consider table manners, service method and other person(4.12 points) in the order. The most influential unsatisfied variable of food coordinators' role was 'consulting ability connected with management of Korean restaurant' followed by 'ability of presenting concept connected with restaurant development of Korean style' and 'production ability for banquet party plan and representation in a Korean style'. In terms of IPA analysis on food-coordinators' role for globalization of korean food, it was noteworthy that items with high importance but low performance included "ability of development of Korean dish and Korean menu", "event coordinate ability connected with a Korean-style dish", and "production ability for banquet party plan and representation in a Korean style".

Structure of an Oncology Information System Based on a Cost-Effective Relational Database for Small Departments of Radiation Oncology

  • Jeon, Hosang;Kim, Dong Woon;Joo, Ji Hyeon;Ki, Yongkan;Kim, Wontaek;Park, Dahl;Nam, Jiho;Kim, Dong Hyeon
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Radiation oncology information systems (ROIS) have evolved toward connecting and integrating information between radiation treatment procedures. ROIS can play an important role in utilizing modern radiotherapy techniques that have high complexity and require a large amount of information. Methods: Using AccessTM software, we have developed a relational database that is highly optimized for a radiotherapeutic workflow. Results: The prescription table was chosen as the core table to which the other tables were connected, and three types of forms-charts, worklists, and calendars- were suggested. A fast and reliable channel for delivering orders and remarks according to changes in the situation was also designed. Conclusions: We expect our ROIS design to inspire those who need to develop and manage an individual ROIS suitable for their radiation oncology departments at a low cost.

A data management system for microbial genome projects

  • Ki-Bong Kim;Hyeweon Nam;Hwajung Seo and Kiejung Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2000
  • A lot of microbial genome sequencing projects is being done in many genome centers around the world, since the first genome, Haemophilus influenzae, was sequenced in 1995. The deluge of microbial genome sequence data demands new and highly automatic data flow system in order for genome researchers to manage and analyze their own bulky sequence data from low-level to high-level. In such an aspect, we developed the automatic data management system for microbial genome projects, which consists mainly of local database, analysis programs, and user-friendly interface. We designed and implemented the local database for large-scale sequencing projects, which makes systematic and consistent data management and retrieval possible and is tightly coupled with analysis programs and web-based user interface, That is, parsing and storage of the results of analysis programs in local database is possible and user can retrieve the data in any level of data process by means of web-based graphical user interface. Contig assembly, homology search, and ORF prediction, which are essential in genome projects, make analysis programs in our system. All but Contig assembly program are open as public domain. These programs are connected with each other by means of a lot of utility programs. As a result, this system will maximize the efficiency in cost and time in genome research.

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